在PowerShell上，如何将脚本另存为共享文件夹中的文本文件，以及在屏幕上打印和发送电子邮件

我在powershell上有一个脚本，当它运行时，它会发送一封包含服务器状态详细信息的电子邮件，并在屏幕上打印信息

我现在正在寻找添加到脚本中，除了发送电子邮件并在屏幕上打印信息外，它还将结果保存在记事本上并将其保存在共享驱动器上的文件夹中

我是Powershell的新手，所以不确定我该怎么做。如果需要，我可以添加我的代码

谢谢

操作系统

代码是

$DirectoryPath = Split-Path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
$ConfigurationPath = $DirectoryPath + 'Config file.xml'
Function FormatCell
{
param($cellValue)
$cell = "<td>" + $cellValue + "</td>"
return $cell
} 

Function Getservicechecker
{
[xml]$ConfigFile = Get-Content $ConfigurationPath
$Servers = $ConfigFile.SelectNodes('/Configs/Servers/Server')
$ServString = "<tr><th>Server</th><th>IP Address</th><th>Process</th>      <th>Status</th></tr>"
foreach($Server in $Servers)
{
    [string]$serverName = $Server.ServerName
    $OutputText += "Server: " + $serverName + $NL
    $Process = $Server.ProcessesToMonitor 
    foreach($Processtomonitor in $Process.ChildNodes) 
    { 
        $ServString += "<tr>"
        $ServString += FormatCell -cellValue $serverName
        $ipaddress = Test-Connection $serverName -count 1 | select        Ipv4Address
        $ipAddressValue = $ipaddress.IPV4Address.IPAddressToString                  
        $servString += FormatCell -cellValue $ipAddressValue
        [string]$processName = $Processtomonitor.InnerText
        $servicestatus = Get-service -ComputerName $serverName -Name    $processName | select status
        $ServString += FormatCell -cellValue $processName
        $FormatedStatus = 'status'
        [string]$statusString = -join $servicestatus
        $statusString = $statusString.Remove(0,"@{Status=".Length)
        $statusString = $statusString.Remove($statusString.IndexOf("}"))
        $FormatedServiceStatus = FormatCell -cellValue $servicestatus
   If   ($FormatedServiceStatus  –eq “<td>@{Status=Running}</td>”)
    {
         $Formatedstatus = 'Running'
    }
  elseif ($FormatedServiceStatus  –eq “<td>@{Status=Stopped}</td>”) 
    {
         $Formatedstatus = "<p style='color:red'>Service stopped     investigation required</p>"
    }
  else
    {
         $FormatedStatus = "$servicestatus potential investigation"
    }
Write-host "server: $serverName `t ipaddress: $ipAddressValue `t process:     $processName `t status: $statusString"

        $ServString += FormatCell -cellValue $Formatedstatus
        $ServString += "</tr>"
    }
}
      return "<table class=""gridtable"">" + $ServString + "</table>" 
}   


function SendMail
{
param($bodyText, $subject )

$SmtpServer = "164.134.84.81"
$emailMessage = New-Object System.Net.Mail.MailMessage
$fromaddress = "osman.test.farooq@gmail.com"
$recipients = ("osman.farooq@atos.net")
$Subject = "BOXI Servers Report for " +$dateTimeOfServiceCheck

$body = "<HTML><HEAD><META http-equiv=""Content-Type"" content=""text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"" /><TITLE></TITLE>"
$body += "<style type=""text/css"">table.gridtable {font-family:  verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:11px;color:#333333;border-width: 1px;border-color: #666666;border-collapse: collapse;}"
$body += "table.gridtable th {border-width: 1px;padding: 8px;border-style: solid;border-color: #666666; background-color: #dedede;}"
$body += "table.gridtable td {border-width: 1px;padding: 8px;border-style:    solid;border-color: #666666;  background-color: #ffffff;}</style></HEAD>"
    $body += "<BODY bgcolor=""#FFFFFF"" style=""font-size: Small; font-family:    TAHOMA; color: #000000"">"
$body += $bodyText
 Send-MailMessage -to $recipients -subject $subject -bodyashtml -body $body -    from $fromAddress -SmtpServer $smtpServer -Port 25 
}
 function main
{
$dateTimeOfServiceCheck = Get-Date -Format F
$outputText = "Service Checker :" + $dateTimeOfServiceCheck
$emailBody = "<h3>"+$outputText +"</h3>"  #take out if dont want datetime     above table
$emailBody += Getservicechecker 
SendMail $emailBody "BOXI Servers Report for" +$dateTimeOfServiceCheck

} 
main

Trevor的回答涵盖了写得很好的文件。写入文件后，您可以使用Invoke-Item在默认应用程序中打开它：

$myPath = 'C:myfile.txt'
$information | Set-Content -Path $myPath
$mypath | Invoke-Item

在PowerShell中写入文件的方法有很多。您使用哪一个完全取决于您！

使用Set-Content命令
使用Out-File命令
使用[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText()方法

正如 Mathias 在注释中提到的，Tee-Object 命令可用于写入文件并同时将其发送到管道，或将内容写入变量。可能还有更多的方法。

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