与 Maven 父/子插件配置继承作斗争



我正在尝试编写一个父pom,并且我定义了一个插件,但是我需要更改所有继承实例的配置。 因此,我可以在<pluginManagement>定义中放置一些配置,并且可以在<plugin>中覆盖它,但是如何让子项默认回到<pluginManagement>版本?

<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.9.1</version>
                <executions...>
                <configuration>
                    <configLocation>
                        (used by all children)
                    </configLocation>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <configLocation>
                    (unique to the parent)
                </configLocation>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
<build>

因此,发生的情况是子项继续显示父项的配置。

好的,我想我有它。 就我而言,答案与您指定的内容有关 - 我确实需要标签。 但是,解决方案在标签中;通过将其绑定到非阶段,它确实会执行。 这个我知道。 我发现必须匹配才能覆盖。 因此,配置永远不会被解析,也无关紧要。

<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <!-- Main declaration of the plugin -->
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.9.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <!--This must be named-->
                        <id>checkstyle</id>
                        <phase>compile</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>check</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration...>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <!-- Uses the default config -->
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
            <inherited>false</inherited>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <!--This matches and thus overrides-->
                    <id>checkstyle</id>
                    <phase>none</phase>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

您可以在父 pom 中明确指定插件不应被继承:

<build>
  <pluginManagement>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.1</version>
            <executions...>
            <configuration>
                <configLocation>
                    (used by all children)
                </configLocation>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
        <inherited>false</inherited>                      <!-- Add this line -->
        <configuration>
            <configLocation>
                (unique to the parent)
            </configLocation>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
  </plugins>
<build>

在你的子pom中,你需要指定插件(然后配置将来自<pluginManagement>父元素。

<build>
  <plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
    </plugin>
  </plugins>
<build>

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