我编写了以下代码,用于将两个文件(一个XML文件和一个DOCX文件)发布到Web服务中:
public void postMultipleFiles(string url, string[] files)
{
string boundary = "----------------------------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;
httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
httpWebRequest.KeepAlive = true;
httpWebRequest.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
Stream memStream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
byte[] boundarybytes = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("rn--" + boundary + "rn");
string formdataTemplate = "rn--" + boundary + "rnContent-Disposition: form-data; name="{0}";rnrn{1}";
string headerTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name="{0}"; filename="{1}"rn Content-Type: application/octet-streamrnrn";
memStream.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length);
for (int i = 0; i < files.Length; i++)
{
string header = string.Format(headerTemplate, "file" + i, files[i]);
//string header = string.Format(headerTemplate, "uplTheFile", files[i]);
byte[] headerbytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(header);
memStream.Write(headerbytes, 0, headerbytes.Length);
FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(files[i], FileMode.Open,
FileAccess.Read);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
{
memStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
memStream.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length);
fileStream.Close();
}
/*AJ*/
httpWebRequest.ContentLength = memStream.Length;
Stream requestStream = httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream();
memStream.Position = 0;
byte[] tempBuffer = new byte[memStream.Length];
memStream.Read(tempBuffer, 0, tempBuffer.Length);
memStream.Close();
requestStream.Write(tempBuffer, 0, tempBuffer.Length);
requestStream.Close();
try
{
WebResponse webResponse = httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
Stream stream = webResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
response.InnerHtml = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
response.InnerHtml = ex.Message;
}
httpWebRequest = null;
}
在Web服务中,我检索到如下内容:
public string MultiFilePost()
{
string xmls = "";
string txt = "";
XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();
if (HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream != null)
{
StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream);
/*First File*/
Stream xmlStream = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files[0].InputStream;
StreamReader rd = new StreamReader(xmlStream);
xmls = rd.ReadToEnd();
/*Second File*/
Stream txtStream = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files[1].InputStream;
rd = new StreamReader(txtStream);
txt = rd.ReadToEnd();
}
return xmls;
}
因此,我得到了字符串的输入流。我可以将字符串"xmls"转换为XmlDocument对象,但在字符串txt中,我会收到某种字符串,我需要一种方法来处理它,就像XmlDocument处理XML文件一样。
提前谢谢。
使用XmlDocument.Load方法(流):
// First file
var xmlStream = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files[0].InputStream;
var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.Load(xmlStream);
// The same code for the second file processing.
// Second file
var wordDocStream = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files[1].InputStream;
var wordXmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
wordXmlDocument.Load(wordDocStream);
更新
使用Word文档:
- OpenXML
- 关闭的XML