我需要能够比较一个Java的条目



' import java.io.BufferedReader;进口java.io.FileReader;进口java.io.IOException;

公共类Dokimi {

private static String line;

public static void  main (String[] args) throws IOException

{
    int x = 0;
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("src/film.txt"));
    line = br.readLine();
    String[] filmline = new String [1000];
    while (line != null) {
        line = br.readLine();
        filmline[x] = line;
        x++;
    }
    br.close();
    for (int i = 0; i<x; i++) // after many tries the last change I made is this. This is the testing class.
    {
        String [] arr = filmline[i].split(": ");

        if ( i == x-1) // I know it isn't the best, maybe not even good but I tried many things and had nothing to lose.
        {
            for ( String ss : arr) {
                   String test = ss;
                    if (test.equals("Dancing With The Dogs "))
                    {
                        System.out.println("gotcha!");
                    }
                }
        }
    }



}

} '那么,我有一个包含一些电影属性的文本文件。例如:

"film id :  1  film title :   Pirates Of Hawai  film category :   action ,      comedy   film description :  A pirate from Hawai drinks rum and goes on an adventure to find more rum." 

(每个条目在一行中),每次用户试图添加新条目时,我都必须确保该影片尚未在文件中。我尝试了slpit方法(通过使用":"和擦除"film id"等)和StringTokenizer,但它只适用于一个并由我指定的行,而不是在循环中,以便它可以读取整个文件。

按这里

稍微改变一下行,添加一个":":

"film id :  1 : film title :   Pirates Of Hawai : film category :   action ,      comedy :  film description :  A pirate from Hawai drinks rum and goes on an adventure to find more rum." 

你可以尝试这种方法并与你的方法进行比较:(使用existsfilm来验证它是否已经存在,然后添加)

 public void showAllFilms(){
    ArrayList<String[]> films = getFilms();
    for(String[] film : films){
        System.out.println("id "+film[0]+"ntitle "+film[1]);
    }
 }
 public existsFilm(String filmName){
     ArrayList<String[]> films = getFilms();
     for(String[] film : films){
         if(film[1].equals(filmName)){
           return true;
         }
     }
     return false;
 }
 public ArrayList<String[]> getFilms(){
    ArrayList<String[]> filmList = new ArrayList();
    int lineRead = 0;
    try{
        File file = new File("yourfile.txt");
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file)));
        String line;
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
           String[] data = line.split(":");
           if(data.length > 0){
               filmList.add(new String[]{data[1],data[3],data[5],data[7]});
           }
           lineRead++;
        }
    }catch(Exception ex){
        System.out.println("Error reading line "+lineRead);
        ex.printStackTrace(); //very ugly using this (common is logging it)
    }
    return filmList;
 }

不要使用StringTokenizer,它是遗留的,应该支持维护原因,但不应该在新代码中实现。

考虑到每次标记都不同,您可能希望遍历String并在各处使用子字符串,也就是说,假设每行包含相同的标记。

或者,将输入更改为:

"1*夏威夷海盗动作,喜剧一个来自夏威夷的海盗喝朗姆酒和去冒险寻找更多的朗姆酒。"

这样,所有的标记都是相同的,并且您将能够使用split方法。

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