UPDATE:我意识到问题是我使用print而不是echo来打印数据,所以它显示的是数组而不是数组中的数据。谢谢大家!
我目前有一个文本文件,看起来像这样:
0,0,0,0,0
0,0,0,0,0
0,0,0,0,0
0,0,0,0,0
0,0,0,0,0
我正在使用这个功能:
function rFile($fileName){
$resultF = fopen($fileName, "r") or die("can't open file");
$array = array(); //Create the first dimension of a 2D array
$i=0;
while(!feof($resultF)){
$line = fgets($resultF);
$line = trim($line, "n");
$tokens = explode(",",$line);
$array[$i]=array(); //Create the second dimension of the 2D array
$tokenCount = sizeof($tokens);
for($j=0; $j<$tokenCount; $j++){
$array[$i][$j] = $tokens[$j];
}
$i++;
}
return $array;
}
本质上,它应该读取整个文件,分解每个"0"并将其存储在2D数组$array中。出于某种原因,它返回这个:
Array[0]
Array[1]
Array[2]
....etc etc
有人知道我做错了什么吗?
PHP多维数组只是数组的数组。不需要内环。你可以直接做
while(...) {
... fgets stuff
$array[$i] = explode(',', $line);
$i++;
}
并得到相同的效果。
通过使用for循环和计数器,您将艰难地完成这项工作。通过使用PHP的$array[] = $val
append语法,您可以在这里节省很多工作。
// all the file handling code...
while(!feof($resultF)){
$line = fgets($resultF);
$line = trim($line, "n");
$tokens = explode(",",$line);
// Append the line array.
$array[] = $tokens; //Create the second dimension of the 2D array
}
return $array;
或者更简洁地说:
$array[] = explode(",",$line);
试试这个:
function rFile($filename) {
$lines = file($filename);
if ($lines !== false) {
foreach ($lines as & $line) {
$line = explode(',', trim($line, 'nr'));
}
}
return $lines;
}
$f = file($fileName);
$results = array();
foreach ($f as $line) {
$line = preg_replace("n", "", $line);
$results[] = explode(",", $line);
}
嗯,由于这是逗号分隔的,我们可以使用fgetcsv使其简短明了:
$file = fopen('test.txt', 'r');
$matrix = array();
while($entries = fgetcsv($file)) {
$matrix[] = $entries;
}
fclose($file);
结果数组:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 0
[2] => 0
[3] => 0
[4] => 0
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 0
[2] => 0
[3] => 0
[4] => 0
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 0
[2] => 0
[3] => 0
[4] => 0
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 0
[2] => 0
[3] => 0
[4] => 0
)
[4] => Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 0
[2] => 0
[3] => 0
[4] => 0
)
)