音频队列接口可以处理40ms音频帧

Question

我正在尝试录制40ms的音频片段。音频队列接口可以处理40ms音频帧？如果"是"，那么我们如何实现它？

谢谢。

Answer 1

是的，这是可能的，您需要设置配置AudioQueue相应地，

基本上，AudioQueue缓冲区的大小必须设置为40ms，所以它大约是

int AQRecorder::ComputeRecordBufferSize(const AudioStreamBasicDescription *format, float seconds)
{
    int packets, frames, bytes = 0;
    try {
        frames = (int)ceil(seconds * format->mSampleRate);
        if (format->mBytesPerFrame > 0)
            bytes = frames * format->mBytesPerFrame;
        else {
            UInt32 maxPacketSize;
            if (format->mBytesPerPacket > 0)
                maxPacketSize = format->mBytesPerPacket;    // constant packet size
            else {
                UInt32 propertySize = sizeof(maxPacketSize);
                XThrowIfError(AudioQueueGetProperty(mQueue, kAudioQueueProperty_MaximumOutputPacketSize, &maxPacketSize,
                                                    &propertySize), "couldn't get queue's maximum output packet size");
            }
            if (format->mFramesPerPacket > 0)
                packets = frames / format->mFramesPerPacket;
            else
                packets = frames;   // worst-case scenario: 1 frame in a packet
            if (packets == 0)       // sanity check
                packets = 1;
            bytes = packets * maxPacketSize;
        }
    } catch (CAXException e) {
        char buf[256];
        return 0;
    }   
    return bytes;
}

并设置格式，

void AQRecorder::SetupAudioFormat(UInt32 inFormatID)
{
    AudioStreamBasicDescription sRecordFormat;
    FillOutASBDForLPCM (sRecordFormat,
                        SAMPLING_RATE,
                        1,
                        8*BYTES_PER_PACKET,
                        8*BYTES_PER_PACKET,
                        false,
                        false
                        );
    memset(&mRecordFormat, 0, sizeof(mRecordFormat));
    mRecordFormat.SetFrom(sRecordFormat);
}

就我的情况而言，这些宏的值是，

#define SAMPLING_RATE 16000
#define kNumberRecordBuffers    3
#define BYTES_PER_PACKET 2