我收到以下错误,并且仅在多个用户点击同一按钮时才会出现此错误。任何帮助/想法将不胜感激:
System.InvalidOperationException: 集合已修改;枚举 操作可能无法执行。生成时间: 周三, 10 六月 2015 07:29:06 GMT
AutoMapper.AutoMapperMappingException:
映射类型:用户 -> 用户 应用程序安全管理器.服务.用户 -> ApplicationSecurityManager.Models.User
目标路径:用户
源值:应用程序安全管理器.服务.用户---> System.InvalidOperationException: 集合已修改;列举 操作可能无法执行。 在 System.Collections.Generic.List
1.Enumerator.MoveNextRare() at AutoMapper.TypeMap.<get_AfterMap>b__1(Object src, Object dest) at AutoMapper.Mappers.TypeMapObjectMapperRegistry.PropertyMapMappingStrategy.Map(ResolutionContext context, IMappingEngineRunner mapper) at AutoMapper.Mappers.TypeMapMapper.Map(ResolutionContext context, IMappingEngineRunner mapper) at AutoMapper.MappingEngine.AutoMapper.IMappingEngineRunner.Map(ResolutionContext context) --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at AutoMapper.MappingEngine.AutoMapper.IMappingEngineRunner.Map(ResolutionContext context) at AutoMapper.MappingEngine.Map[TDestination](Object source, Action
1 opts) at ApplicationSecurityManager.UserManager.LoadUser(String username) at ApplicationSecurityManager.UserManager.get_AuthenticatedUser() 在 ApplicationSecurityManager.UserManager.IsAuthenticated() at ApplicationSecurityManager.Infrastructure.ApplicationSecurityAttribute.OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext filterContext) at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeAuthorizationFilters(ControllerContext controllerContext, IList1 filters, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker.<>c__DisplayClass25.<BeginInvokeAction>b__1e(AsyncCallback asyncCallback, Object asyncState) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.WrappedAsyncResult
1.Begin(AsyncCallback 回调、对象状态、Int32 超时)在 System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin[TResult](AsyncCallback 回调, 对象状态, 开始调用委托 开始委托, EndInvokeDelegate1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin[TResult](AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate
1 endDelegate, Object tag) at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.<>c__DisplayClass1d.b__17(AsyncCallback asyncCallback, Object asyncState) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.WrappedAsyncResult1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin[TResult](AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate
1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.BeginExecuteCore(AsyncCallback callback, 对象状态)在 System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.WrappedAsyncResult1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin[TResult](AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate
1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, 对象状态, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate endDelegate, Object tag) at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.BeginExecute(RequestContext requestContext, AsyncCallback 回调,对象状态) at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.<>c__DisplayClass8.b__2(AsyncCallback asyncCallback, Object asyncState) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.WrappedAsyncResult1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin[TResult](AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate
1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) at System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, 对象状态, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate endDelegate, Object tag) at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext, AsyncCallback callback, Object state) at System.Web.HttpApplication.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, 布尔值和同步完成)
这是我认为后图有问题的构造函数,但在调试时我没有收到错误。
Public Sub New(environmentCode As String, applicationCode As String)
MyBase.New(environmentCode, applicationCode)
SOBaseUrl = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings(Enums.AppSettingKeys.SOBaseUrl.ToString())
If Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(SOBaseUrl) Then
SOBaseUrl = SOBaseUrl.TrimEnd("/")
End If
'Setup mapping.
Mapper.CreateMap(Of Service.User, Models.User)() _
.ForMember(Function(dest As Models.User) dest.ENumber, Sub(opt) opt.MapFrom(Function(src As Service.User) src.INumber)) _
.AfterMap(Sub(src As Service.User, dest As Models.User)
dest.Groups = New List(Of String)
Using service = ApplicationSecurityManager.Service.Factory.GetService()
Dim applicationPermissions = service.LoadPermissionsForUser(dest.Username, MyBase.EnvironmentCode)
If (Not applicationPermissions Is Nothing AndAlso applicationPermissions.Any(Function(x) x.Code = MyBase.ApplicationCode)) Then
dest.Groups = applicationPermissions.Single(Function(x) x.Code = MyBase.ApplicationCode).GroupNames.ToList()
End If
End Using
End Sub)
忏悔注射映射:
container.RegisterType(Of IUserManager, UserManager)(New PerThreadLifetimeManager(),
New InjectionConstructor(
ConfigurationManager.AppSettings(Common.Enums.AppSettingKeys.Environment.ToString()),
ConfigurationManager.AppSettings(Common.Enums.AppSettingKeys.ApplicationCode.ToString()))
)
在saveUserResponse
中,错误被抛出。
Public Function Create(user As Common.Models.User, approve As Boolean) As SO.Common.Models.User Implements IUserProvider.Save
Dim saveUserResponse = UserManager.SaveUser(Mapper.Map(Of ApplicationSecurityManager.Service.User)(user))
If Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(saveUserResponse.ErrorMessage) Then
'The Security system returned an error.
Throw New Exception("Security Service returned error: " & saveUserResponse.ErrorMessage)
End If
'Return the username.
Return Mapper.Map(Of Common.Models.User)(saveUserResponse.User)
End Function
这是当多个用户修改同一用户时引起的。在映射的 AfterMap() 方法中对集合进行分组。若要避免这种情况,请锁定正在处理集合的代码。例如:
'class level object
private object _myLock = New object()
'Setup mapping.
Mapper.CreateMap(Of Service.User, Models.User)() _
.ForMember(Function(dest As Models.User) dest.ENumber, Sub(opt) opt.MapFrom(Function(src As Service.User) src.INumber)) _
.AfterMap(Sub(src As Service.User, dest As Models.User)
SyncLock _myLock
dest.Groups = New List(Of String)
Using service = ApplicationSecurityManager.Service.Factory.GetService()
Dim applicationPermissions = service.LoadPermissionsForUser(dest.Username, MyBase.EnvironmentCode)
If (Not applicationPermissions Is Nothing AndAlso applicationPermissions.Any(Function(x) x.Code = MyBase.ApplicationCode)) Then
dest.Groups = applicationPermissions.Single(Function(x) x.Code = MyBase.ApplicationCode).GroupNames.ToList()
End If
End Using
End SyncLock
End Sub)
迭代集合时修改集合的常见错误。你有没有可能在这里留下一些我们看不到的东西?无论如何,在您提供的代码中,我所看到的没有任何这样的场景。这意味着您可能在多线程环境中调用它,并且集合正在其他线程中修改。
你能尝试什么?
考虑锁定您的enumeration
以便一次只能访问一个线程。当用户单击按钮时,它可能被多次访问。
这里有一个很好的链接可以帮助你:http://weblogs.asp.net/leftslipper/mvc-locking-the-routecollection