解码EAN-128(和其他GS1条形码)

Question

有很多组件在那里创建/解析条形码图像，但我无法找到一个库解析EAN-128条形码字符串，并给我一个java-pojo对象，我可以从中得到EAN-128组，如果它们被包含在条形码中。

伪代码示例:

EAN128Pojo pojo = EAN128Pojo.parse(some string got from scanner);
Date dueDate = pojo.getDueDate();

或

Object dueDate = pojo.get("12" /*application identifier for due date*/);

是否有库可以这样做?

Answer 1

我不知道任何，也没有谷歌CodeSearch: http://www.google.com/codesearch?q=getAdditionalProductIdentification

无论如何，写你自己的并不那么困难。这个花了我不到一个小时:

package so5685964;
import java.util.Map;
import org.joda.time.DateMidnight;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
public class GS1Code128Data {
  /** Maps the AI to the corresponding data from the barcode. */
  private final Map<String, String> data = Maps.newHashMap();
  private static final Map<String, AII> aiinfo = Maps.newHashMap();
  static class AII {
    final int minLength;
    final int maxLength;
    public AII(String id, int minLength, int maxLength) {
      this.minLength = minLength;
      this.maxLength = maxLength;
    }
  }
  private static void ai(String id, int minLength, int maxLength) {
    aiinfo.put(id, new AII(id, minLength, maxLength));
  }
  private static void ai(String id, int length) {
    aiinfo.put(id, new AII(id, length, length));
  }
  static {
    ai("00", 18, 18);
    ai("01", 14);
    ai("02", 14);
    ai("10", 1, 20);
    ai("11", 6);
    ai("12", 6);
    // TODO: continue according to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GS1-128
  }
  /**
   * Decodes a Unicode string from a Code128-like encoding.
   *
   * @param fnc1 The character that represents FNC1.
   */
  public GS1Code128Data(String s, char fnc1) {
    StringBuilder ai = new StringBuilder();
    int index = 0;
    while (index < s.length()) {
      ai.append(s.charAt(index++));
      AII info = aiinfo.get(ai.toString());
      if (info != null) {
        StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < info.maxLength && index < s.length(); i++) {
          char c = s.charAt(index++);
          if (c == fnc1) {
            break;
          }
          value.append(c);
        }
        if (value.length() < info.minLength) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException("Short field for AI "" + ai + "": "" + value + "".");
        }
        data.put(ai.toString(), value.toString());
        ai.setLength(0);
      }
    }
    if (ai.length() > 0) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown AI "" + ai + "".");
    }
  }
  private static DateMidnight asDate(String s) {
    if (s == null) {
      return null;
    }
    String century = s.compareTo("500000") < 0 ? "20" : "19";
    return new DateMidnight(century + s);
  }
  public DateMidnight getDueDate() {
    return asDate(data.get("12"));
  }
}

和一些演示代码:

package so5685964;
public class BarcodeDemo {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    String barcode = "12110416";
    GS1Code128Data data = new GS1Code128Data(barcode, 'f');
    System.out.println(data.getDueDate());
  }
}

当您假设您的输入已经是String时，请注意编码问题。FNC1代码没有对应的Unicode码点，因此必须以其他方式编码。

Answer 2

GS1条形码语法引擎是一个带有Java绑定的本地库，专门用于处理GS1应用程序标识符语法。

https://github.com/gs1/gs1-syntax-engine