ruby on rails—禁用所有XML视图

Question

在一个生产站点中，我有一个用路由start#index定义的主页。

运行正常

现在，一些爬虫正在扫描页面的东西，如/crossdomain.xml，这将触发start控制器运行，它试图返回一个XML视图。

不幸的是，我没有定义XML视图或模板或任何关于它的东西，因此，错误消息生成(通过电子邮件，所以它很烦人):

[Exception] start#index (ActionView::MissingTemplate) "Missing template
start/index with {:handlers=>[:rjs, :rhtml, :builder, :rxml, :erb],
:formats=>[:xml], :locale=>[:crossdomain, :en]} in view paths

所以我想有两个选择:

• 在这个应用程序中禁用所有XML/JSON，并呈现默认的404页面。创建一个虚拟XML视图。

我更喜欢第一个选择，但我不知道这怎么做?感谢您的建议或最佳实践的链接。

EDIT，按要求，rake routes的输出。我猜最后第二行有错误?

            new_editor_session GET    /editors/sign_in(.:format)                                {:action=>"new", :controller=>"devise/sessions"}
                 editor_session POST   /editors/sign_in(.:format)                                {:action=>"create", :controller=>"devise/sessions"}
         destroy_editor_session GET    /editors/sign_out(.:format)                               {:action=>"destroy", :controller=>"devise/sessions"}
                                       /auth/:provider/callback(.:format)                        {:action=>"create", :controller=>"sessions"}
                        signout        /signout(.:format)                                        {:action=>"destroy", :controller=>"sessions"}
      photo_of_week_submissions GET    (/:locale)/submissions/photo_of_week(.:format)            {:action=>"photo_of_week", :controller=>"submissions"}
select_photo_of_week_submission GET    (/:locale)/submissions/:id/select_photo_of_week(.:format) {:action=>"select_photo_of_week", :controller=>"submissions"}
              accept_submission GET    (/:locale)/submissions/:id/accept(.:format)               {:action=>"accept", :controller=>"submissions"}
                    submissions GET    (/:locale)/submissions(.:format)                          {:action=>"index", :controller=>"submissions"}
                                POST   (/:locale)/submissions(.:format)                          {:action=>"create", :controller=>"submissions"}
                 new_submission GET    (/:locale)/submissions/new(.:format)                      {:action=>"new", :controller=>"submissions"}
                edit_submission GET    (/:locale)/submissions/:id/edit(.:format)                 {:action=>"edit", :controller=>"submissions"}
                     submission GET    (/:locale)/submissions/:id(.:format)                      {:action=>"show", :controller=>"submissions"}
                                PUT    (/:locale)/submissions/:id(.:format)                      {:action=>"update", :controller=>"submissions"}
                                DELETE (/:locale)/submissions/:id(.:format)                      {:action=>"destroy", :controller=>"submissions"}
                          login        (/:locale)/login(.:format)                                {:to=>#<Proc:0x0000000103871938@/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-3.0.7/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:366>}
                         design        (/:locale)/design(.:format)                               {:action=>"design", :controller=>"page"}
                        gallery        (/:locale)/gallery(.:format)                              {:action=>"gallery", :controller=>"page"}
                       features        (/:locale)/features(.:format)                             {:action=>"features", :controller=>"page"}
                    competition        (/:locale)/competition(.:format)                          {:action=>"index", :controller=>"competition"}
                facebook_albums        (/:locale)/facebook-albums(.:format)                      {:action=>"facebook_albums", :controller=>"competition"}
                facebook_photos        (/:locale)/facebook-photos(.:format)                      {:action=>"facebook_photos", :controller=>"competition"}
                facebook_upload        (/:locale)/facebook-upload(.:format)                      {:action=>"facebook_upload", :controller=>"competition"}
                           root        (/:locale)(.:format)                                      {:action=>"index", :controller=>"start"}
                           root        /(.:format)                                               {:action=>"index", :controller=>"start"}

Answer 1

你可以使用路由约束，这样只接受html作为格式。这将是你的第一选择。

看一下这个和这个

Answer 2

你的控制器动作的响应块包含什么?如果你留下了默认块:

respond_to do |format|
  format.html { redirect_to(foobar_url) }
  format.xml  { head :ok }
end

但是没有定义XML模板，您将得到一个错误。删除format.xml(或者如果只想要HTML，可以完全省略respond_to块)，任何对HTML以外格式的请求都将失败。