如何打印密码组合(但每个索引都有自定义约束)

Question

我正在尝试构建一个动态密码恢复工具。您可以指定密码和与未知密码索引相对应的未知字符列表。所以，如果你记住了90%的密码，却记不住几个字母，这对你来说将是一种轻量的暴力。我能够将用户提供的密码与未知字符列表相结合；然而，我一直在努力打印每一个潜在的密码。

我被困在这里：

password = 'Dude123'
charList = ['d8','vV','','D8','','','']
finalString = [''.join(set((a, b))) for a, b in zip(password, charList)] 
print(finalString) #This statement yields the following
['Dd8', 'uv^', 'd', 'eD8', '1', '2', '3']

现在我需要打印：Dudd123哑弹1238ude123Dvde123dvde1238vde123…

或者类似的东西（它没有按任何特定顺序循环字符，我只需要一个所有可能组合的列表

谢谢你的帮助！

Dave

Answer 1

你的意思是这样的吗？

>>> import itertools
>>> 
>>> password = 'Dude123' 
>>> charList = ['d8','vV','','D8','','',''] 
>>> 
>>> finalString = [''.join(set((a, b))) for a, b in zip(password, charList)] 
>>> 
>>> possibles = list(''.join(poss) for poss in itertools.product(*finalString))
>>> possibles
['Dude123', 'DudD123', 'Dud8123', 'Dvde123', 'DvdD123', 'Dvd8123', 'DVde123', 'DVdD123', 'DVd8123', 'dude123', 'dudD123', 'dud8123', 'dvde123', 'dvdD123', 'dvd8123', 'dVde123', 'dVdD123', 'dVd8123', '8ude123', '8udD123', '8ud8123', '8vde123', '8vdD123', '8vd8123', '8Vde123', '8VdD123', '8Vd8123']