C语言 如何将文件中的数据插入队列的节点

Question

我正在尝试将数据从文件（"input.txt"）插入队列，但遇到了问题。

输入.txt如下：

2   18.487.548-k    Juan    Rodriguez   35  m
122 19.658.568-0    Chewbacca   Solo    900 m
5   16.658.487-6    John    Travolta    45  m
23  10.658.479-5    Perl    Diamond 18  f

注意：数据之间的"空格"是制表符（"\t"）而不是空格。

这是我的数据结构：

/* Person */
typedef struct person {
  int attentionNumber;
  char id [30];
  char firstName [40];
  char lastName [40];
  int age;
  char sex[20];
}Person;
/* Node */
typedef struct node {
  Person *person;
  struct node *next;
}Node;
/* Queue*/
typedef struct queue {
  Node *head;
  Node *tail;
  int size;
}Queue;

我正在使用的功能：

Queue *createQueue();
Node *createNode(Person *aPerson, Node *ptro);
void insert(Person *aPerson, int attentionNumber, char id [30], char firstName [40], char lastName [40], int age, char sex [20]);
void read();
Node *headNode(Queue *c);
Node *tailNode(Queue *c);
bool emptyQueue(Queue *c);

程序：

Queue *createQueue()
{
    Queue *aQueue;
    /* memory for the Queue */
    if((aQueue = (Queue *) malloc(sizeof(Queue))))
    {
        /* Queue initialize empty */
        aQueue->size = 0;
        /* head and tail pointer -> Null */
        aQueue->head = aQueue->tail = NULL;
    }
    return aQueue;
}
Node *createNode(Person *aPerson, Node *pointer)
{
    Node *aNode;
    /* memory for the Node */
    if((aNode = (Node *) malloc(sizeof(Node))))
    {
        /* values of Node */
        aNode->person = aPerson;
        aNode->next = pointer;
    }
    return aNode;
}
void insert(Person *aPerson, int attentionNumber, char id [30], char firstName [40], char lastName[40], int age, char sex[20])
{
    if(aPerson = (Person *) malloc(sizeof(Person)))
    {
        aPerson->attentionNumber = attentionNumber;
        strcpy(aPerson->id, id);
        strcpy(aPerson->firstName, firstName);
        strcpy(aPerson->lastName, lastName);
        aPerson->age = age;
        strcpy(aPerson->sex, sex);
    }
    else
    {
        printf("Couldn't insert datan");
        exit(0);
    }
}    
/* first node of Queue */
Node *headNode(Queue *c)
{
    return c->head;
}
/* last node of Queue */
Node *tailNode(Queue *c)
{
    return c->tail;
}
/* returns true if Queue is empty, false otherwise */
bool emptyQueue(Queue *c)
{
    return (c->head == NULL) ? true : false;
}
void read()
{
    Queue * C;
    C = createQueue();
    /* Files to read and write, respectively */
    FILE *input;
    FILE *output;
    /* String to be read */
    char data[201];
    /* Temp auxiliar Person */
    Person tempPerson;
    /* Tokenize */
    char * token;
    /* Open input file */
    input = fopen("input.txt" , "r");
    /* not sure abour this */
    if(input == NULL) 
    {
        printf("Couldn't open filen");
        exit(0);
    }
    /* Open output file for test */
    output = fopen("output.txt" , "w");
    /* Read string */
    while(fgets(data, 201, input) != NULL)
    {
        /* Tokenize by "t" (tab) */
        token = strtok(data,"t");
        /* Count */ 
        int count = 0;
        while (token != NULL)
        {
            if(count == 0)
            {
                tempPerson.attentionNumber = atoi(token);
            }
            if(count == 1)
            {
                strcpy(tempPerson.id, token);
            }
            if(count == 2)
            {
                strcpy(tempPerson.firstName, token);
            }
            if(count == 3)
            {
                strcpy(tempPerson.lastName, token);
            }
            if(count == 4)
            {
                tempPerson.age = atoi(token);
            }
            if(count == 5)
            {
                strcpy(tempPerson.sex, token);
            }
            count++;
            token = strtok(NULL, "t");
        }
        /* Call insert function */
        insert(tempPerson, tempPerson.attentionNumber, tempPerson.id, tempPerson.firstName, tempPerson.lastName, tempPerson.age, tempPerson.sex);
        /* Write output file for test */
        fprintf(output, " %i ", tempPerson.attentionNumber);
        fprintf(output, "%s ", tempPerson.id);
        fprintf(output, "%s ", tempPerson.firstName);
        fprintf(output, "%s ", tempPerson.lastName);
        fprintf(output, "%i ", tempPerson.age);
        fprintf(output, "%s", tempPerson.sex);
    }
    /* Close files */       
    fclose(input);      
    fclose(output);
}
int main (int argc , char ** argv)
{
    /* Call read function */
    read();
    return 0;
}

我得到的错误：

In function ‘read’:
error: incompatible type for argument 1 of ‘insert’
   insert(tempPerson, tempPerson.attentionNumber, tempPerson.id, tempPerson.firstName, tempPerson.lastName, tempPerson.age, tempPerson.sex);
   ^
note: expected ‘struct Person *’ but argument is of type ‘Person’
 void insert(Person *aPerson, int attentionNumber, char id [30], char firstName [40], char lastName[40], int age, char sex[20])

我做错了什么/没有做什么？

Answer 1

好的，

而不是：

insert(tempPerson, tempPerson.attentionNumber, tempPerson.id, tempPerson.firstName, tempPerson.lastName, tempPerson.age, tempPerson.sex);

它应该是：

insert(&tempPerson, tempPerson.attentionNumber, tempPerson.id, tempPerson.firstName, tempPerson.lastName, tempPerson.age, tempPerson.sex);