使用c的代理隧道



我正在做一个小项目(C编程)通过代理隧道,当我尝试这样做时,我得到一个错误:

HTTP/1.0 400 Bad Request
Server: squid/2.7.STABLE9
Date: Mon, 07 Jan 2013 22:20:56 GMT
Content-Type: text/html 
Content-Length: 1456
X-Squid-Error: ERR_INVALID_REQ 0
X-Cache: MISS from xt03
Via: 1.0 xt03:80 (squid/2.7.STABLE9)
Connection: close

我发送给代理服务器的数据是:

 char msg[] = "CONNECT example.com:80 HTTP/1.0 <CR><LF> HOST example.com:80 <CR><LF> n";

任何帮助将是伟大的!

------ UPDATE ------

我已经尝试了你们建议的方法,我仍然得到一个错误。我将发布我的整个代码集,看看它是否是套接字中的某些东西导致它发送错误的信息。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#define maxlen 2048
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int mysocket;
int len;
char buffer[2000];
char msg[] = "CONNECT example.org:80 HTTP/1.0 rn HOST example.org:80 rnrn";

mysocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
struct sockaddr_in dest;
memset(&dest, 0, sizeof(dest));
dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
dest.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("125.39.66.150");
dest.sin_port = htons(80);
connect(mysocket, (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
send(mysocket, msg, strlen(msg), 0);
len = recv(mysocket, buffer, maxlen, 0);
buffer[len] = '';
printf("%s n", buffer);
close(mysocket);
return 0;

}

----- UPDATE ------

新错误:

HTTP/1.0 400 Bad Request
Server: squid/2.7.STABLE5
Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2013 22:40:24 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 1158
X-Squid-Error: ERR_INVALID_REQ 0
X-Cache: MISS from DXT-BJ-219
X-Cache-Lookup: NONE from DXT-BJ-219:80
Connection: close
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"         "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<HTML><HEAD><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<TITLE>ERROR: The requested URL could not be retrieved</TITLE>
<STYLE type="text/css"><!--BODY{background-color:#ffffff;font-family:verdana,sans-    serif}PRE{font-family:sans-serif}--></STYLE>
</HEAD><BODY>
<H1>ERROR</H1>
<H2>The requested URL could not be retrieved</H2>
<HR noshade size="1px">
<P> 
While trying to process the request:
<PRE>
CONNECT example.com:80 HTTP/1.1

</PRE>
<P>
The following error was encountered:
<UL>
<LI>
<STRONG>
Invalid Request
</STRONG>
</UL>
<P>
Some aspect of the HTTP Request is invalid.  Possible problems:
<UL>
<LI>Missing or unknown request method
<LI>Missing URL
<LI>Missing HTTP Identifier (HTTP/1.0)
<LI>Request is too large
<LI>Content-Length missing for POST or PUT requests
<LI>Illegal character in hostname; underscores are not allowed
</UL>
<P>Your cache administrator is <A HREF="mailto:noc_admin@163.com">noc_admin@163.com</A>. 
<BR clear="all">
<HR noshade size="1px">
<ADDRESS>
by DXT-BJ-219
</ADDRESS>
</BODY></HTML>

;意味着您发送给服务器的请求格式不正确,无法被理解。我认为这样做的原因是您发送的是8字符<CR><LF>(如'<', 'C', 'R'等),而不是它们应该代表的2个字符,即rn

char msg[] = "CONNECT example.com:80 HTTP/1.0rnHOST example:80rnrn";

参考:rfc2616

10.4.1 400错误请求

由于语法错误,服务器无法理解请求。客户不应该重复没有修改的请求。

当你经过时:

char msg[] = "CONNECT example.com:80 HTTP/1.0 <CR><LF> HOST example.com:80 <CR><LF> n";

那么也许<CR><LF>部分是作为字符串发送的,而不是ASCII 0xA和0xD,它们代表您打算发送的控制字符。最简单的修复方法是使用C语言的等价物:r用于<CR>, n用于<LF>:

char msg[] = "CONNECT example.com:80 HTTP/1.0 rn HOST example.com:80 rnrn";

如果你打算扩展msg[]数组的使用,以包含更多的请求,你可能需要编写一个包装器函数来将msg[]中的CR,LF和其他控制字符串转换成适当的C字符等量,以形成正确的消息。

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