当我使用java.lang.reflect.Proxy.newInstance(...)
创建一个接口实例时,对该对象上的finalize
的调用没有传递给invocationHandler。有人能告诉我这种行为记录在哪里吗?
private Method lastInvokedMethod = null;
@Test
public void finalize_methods_seem_to_disappear_on_proxies() throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
final Method lengthMethod = CharSequence.class.getDeclaredMethod("length");
final Method finalizeMethod = Object.class.getDeclaredMethod("finalize");
final Method equalsMethod = Object.class.getDeclaredMethod("equals", new Class[] {Object.class});
InvocationHandler handler = new InvocationHandler() {
@Override
public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
lastInvokedMethod = method;
if (method.equals(lengthMethod))
return 42;
else if (method.equals(equalsMethod))
return true;
else
return null;
}
};
CharSequence proxy = (CharSequence) Proxy.newProxyInstance(this.getClass().getClassLoader(), new Class<?>[]{CharSequence.class}, handler);
// check that invocationHandler is working via reflection
lastInvokedMethod = null;
assertEquals(42, invokeMethod(proxy, lengthMethod));
assertEquals(lengthMethod, lastInvokedMethod);
// check that other methods defined on Object are delegated
lastInvokedMethod = null;
assertEquals(true, invokeMethod(proxy, equalsMethod, "banana"));
assertEquals(equalsMethod, lastInvokedMethod);
// check that we can invoke finalize through reflection
Object finalizableObject = new Object() {
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
lastInvokedMethod = finalizeMethod;
super.finalize();
}
};
lastInvokedMethod = null;
invokeMethod(finalizableObject, finalizeMethod);
assertEquals(finalizeMethod, lastInvokedMethod);
// Finally - a call to finalize is not delegated
lastInvokedMethod = null;
invokeMethod(proxy, finalizeMethod);
assertNull(lastInvokedMethod);
}
private Object invokeMethod(Object object, Method method, Object... args) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
method.setAccessible(true);
return method.invoke(object, args);
}
java.lang.reflect。代理API
•在代理实例上对java.lang.Object中声明的hashCode、equals或toString方法的调用将被编码并分派到调用处理程序的调用方法中,其方式与接口方法调用的编码和分派方式相同,如上所述。传递给调用的Method对象的声明类将是java.lang.Object。从java.lang.Object继承的代理实例的其他公共方法不会被代理类覆盖,因此调用这些方法的行为就像调用java.lang.Object的实例一样。