我买了一个usb rfid阅读器。当用户在设备前放置射频识别标签时,我如何读取数据?
我的计算机将该设备识别为人机界面设备。如果它将其识别为com设备,则从带有serialPort对象的设备中读取要容易得多,但我不知道如何从usb设备中读取。
帮忙吗?
当我遇到同样的问题时,我就是这样做的。
using System;
using System.Text;
using LibUsbDotNet;
using LibUsbDotNet.Main;
namespace Examples
{
internal class ReadPolling
{
public static UsbDevice MyUsbDevice;
#region SET YOUR USB Vendor and Product ID!
public static UsbDeviceFinder MyUsbFinder = new UsbDeviceFinder(1234, 1);
#endregion
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
ErrorCode ec = ErrorCode.None;
try
{
// Find and open the usb device.
MyUsbDevice = UsbDevice.OpenUsbDevice(MyUsbFinder);
// If the device is open and ready
if (MyUsbDevice == null) throw new Exception("Device Not Found.");
// If this is a "whole" usb device (libusb-win32, linux libusb-1.0)
// it exposes an IUsbDevice interface. If not (WinUSB) the
// 'wholeUsbDevice' variable will be null indicating this is
// an interface of a device; it does not require or support
// configuration and interface selection.
IUsbDevice wholeUsbDevice = MyUsbDevice as IUsbDevice;
if (!ReferenceEquals(wholeUsbDevice, null))
{
// This is a "whole" USB device. Before it can be used,
// the desired configuration and interface must be selected.
// Select config #1
wholeUsbDevice.SetConfiguration(1);
// Claim interface #0.
wholeUsbDevice.ClaimInterface(0);
}
// open read endpoint 1.
UsbEndpointReader reader = MyUsbDevice.OpenEndpointReader(ReadEndpointID.Ep01);
byte[] readBuffer = new byte[1024];
while (ec == ErrorCode.None)
{
int bytesRead;
// If the device hasn't sent data in the last 5 seconds,
// a timeout error (ec = IoTimedOut) will occur.
ec = reader.Read(readBuffer, 5000, out bytesRead);
if (bytesRead == 0) throw new Exception(string.Format("{0}:No more bytes!", ec));
Console.WriteLine("{0} bytes read", bytesRead);
// Write that output to the console.
Console.Write(Encoding.Default.GetString(readBuffer, 0, bytesRead));
}
Console.WriteLine("rnDone!rn");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine((ec != ErrorCode.None ? ec + ":" : String.Empty) + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
if (MyUsbDevice != null)
{
if (MyUsbDevice.IsOpen)
{
// If this is a "whole" usb device (libusb-win32, linux libusb-1.0)
// it exposes an IUsbDevice interface. If not (WinUSB) the
// 'wholeUsbDevice' variable will be null indicating this is
// an interface of a device; it does not require or support
// configuration and interface selection.
IUsbDevice wholeUsbDevice = MyUsbDevice as IUsbDevice;
if (!ReferenceEquals(wholeUsbDevice, null))
{
// Release interface #0.
wholeUsbDevice.ReleaseInterface(0);
}
MyUsbDevice.Close();
}
MyUsbDevice = null;
// Free usb resources
UsbDevice.Exit();
}
// Wait for user input..
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
}
按厂商和产品id打开USB设备。
打开UsbEndpointReader类进行读取。
读取并显示Ep01的usb设备输出,直到5秒未接收到数据。
请参阅:如何从USB HID设备读取输入?
设备可以枚举为通用的HID,但可能表现得像键盘。如果是这样,它应该只输出它所读取的字符。如果没有,你必须从司机那里轮询。这个链接应该有帮助。
如果他们给了你一个SDK与你的阅读器,那么使用它。否则你将不得不知道你的阅读器的十六进制命令。向阅读器发送命令并获得响应