如何使用Linq和ASP.Net Forms编写多个表之间的联接



我已经实现了一个有效的解决方案,但LINQ对我来说是一个难题,我很难找到所需的信息。

这是我所拥有的:

var prodCat = from pc in db.ProductCategories
              where pc.Category == Int32.Parse(CategoriesDropper.SelectedValue)
              select pc;
List<int> productIds = new List<int>();
foreach (var pc in prodCat)
{
    productIds.Add(pc.Product);
}
var products = from p in db.Products
               where productIds.Contains(p.Id)
               select p;
ProductsGridView.DataSource = products;
ProductsGridView.DataBind();

理想情况下,我希望通过一次选择而不是两次选择来获得相同的结果。

var products = from pc in db.ProductCategories
               join p in db.Products on pc.Product equals p.Id
               where pc.Category == Int32.Parse(CategoriesDropper.SelectedValue)
               select p;
 ProductsGridView.DataSource = products;
 ProductsGridView.DataBind();

请参阅C#for Visual Studio 2010中的LINQ-Join运算符以获取参考。

希望这能有所帮助!

您没有提到您正在使用哪种风格的LINQ,但假设您在ProductCategories和Products之间设置了关联,您应该能够执行以下操作:

int Cat = Int32.Parse(CategoriesDropper.SelectedValue);
var products = from pc in db.ProductCategories
               where pc.Category == cat
               from p in pc.Products
               select p;
var selectedCategory = Int32.Parse(CategoriesDropper.SelectedValue); //Parse the value once
var products = 
    from p in db.Products //foreach product in the database
    join pc in db.ProductCategories
    on pc.Product equals p.Id //where the Ids match
    where pc.Category == selectedCategory  //and with the same category
    select p; //select the product
ProductsGridView.DataSource = products;
ProductsGridView.DataBind();

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