我在程序中数学有问题

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当我对论坛进行编程时,我在区分csv文件上的两位信息时遇到了问题。

问题是:如果有两个成年人想去一个价格较低的地方然而,如果是单身成年人,价格会更高。

问题:出现的问题是,我的所有细分市场都认为所有成年人都应该收取更少的费用,而一些交易费用应该显示更多。

准确地说,信息:包含HolidayTran.CSV的文件具有数组[3],其中包含聚会中1或2名成年人的信息。

当我携带功能参考双成年人是我携带到顶部。

编辑-这是我所在大学的教授想要的方法。。。是的,又慢又笨,但这是他的练习决赛,所以我想弄清楚我错过了什么。我知道我应该自己做工作,但我希望有人能告诉我编程中我的数学哪里错了。

已编辑#2更改了变量以使其更加清晰。我发现了一个孤立的问题,位于方程的If循环部分。它一直在把所有的东西都乘以两位数,而不是1。如何创建一个函数,如果消息读取的是1或2,则应用正确的数学运算?

AdultPricing这个函数应该选择正确的数学,但我往往不知道如何正确地完成函数。如果你看看If循环,你可以看到我哪里错了。。。有什么想法吗?

我正在尝试做一个if语句布尔函数,但目前不起作用。。。我不知道atm还需要什么。。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }
    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string[] myfile = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempcustomerinfo.csv");
        var myquery = from mylines in myfile
                      let myfield = mylines.Split(',')
                      let names = myfield[1]
                      let lastname = myfield[2]
                      let id = myfield[0]
                      orderby lastname, names
                      select new { id, names, lastname };
        foreach (var listing in myquery) { cmbcustomerinfo.Items.Add(listing.id + " " + listing.names + " " + listing.lastname); }
    }
    private void cmbcustomerinfo_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //recalling all private void information at the top of the combobox file, inorder to send information to the listbox.
        string tempvariable = "";
        string iddvariable = "";
        string format1 = "{0,55}{1,5}";
        string format2 = "{0,-5:d}{1,15:d}{2,20:c}{3,20:c}";
        string format3 = "{0,-15}{1,35:c}{2,20:c}";
        string format4 = "{0,-15}{1,72:c}";
        getCustomerIDFirstName(out tempvariable, out iddvariable);
        getcustomerinfo(iddvariable);

        //set the required information to connect to the Holiday Transaction. Where we can connect if the ID found in Holiday Matchs the ID in CustomerInfo.CSV,
        //then we can show the data of the dates and pricing of the information
        string[] transaction = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempHolidayTrans.csv");
        var TransactionQuery = from myLinesshown in transaction
                               let myfield2 = myLinesshown.Split(',')
                               let customerid = myfield2[0]
                               let datestart = myfield2[1]
                               let numofadults = byte.Parse(myfield2[2])
                               let numofkids = byte.Parse(myfield2[3])
                               where customerid == iddvariable
                               orderby datestart, customerid
                               select new
                               {
                                   customerid,
                                   datestart,
                                   numofadults,
                                   numofkids
                               };


        foreach (var staff1 in TransactionQuery)
        {
            lstInvoice.Items.Clear();
            lstInvoice.Items.Add("Purchase Date     EndDate       Adult Price   Kid Price");
            //set up all variables used or to be used.
            string idgiven = "";
            double KidsSubPricing = 0;
            double AdultPricing = 0;
            double singleddigit = 0;
            double TwinAdultPricing = 0;
            double totaladult = 0;
            double subtotal = 0;
            double subtotal1 = 0;
            double kidpricing = 3300;
            byte NumberOfDaysSpent = 0;
            string EndofDays = "";
            DateTime daybegin;
            DateTime startthedate;
            DateTime datebeginning = DateTime.Now;
            //set the basic functionality to find the proper ID and date to be shown that corresponses to the person. 
            foreach (var transactionfound in TransactionQuery)
            {
                idgiven = transactionfound.customerid;
                datebeginning = DateTime.Parse(transactionfound.datestart); 
                break;
            }
            //set the datetime interval to show the proper grouping later on
           int xyy = datebeginning.Year; 
            //This is suppose to show where and how I can seperate the transaction of single and double pricing. 
            foreach (var transactionfound in TransactionQuery)
            {
                   if (transactionfound.numofadults.ToString().Contains("1"))
                    {
                        singleddigit = transactionfound.numofadults;
                    }
                   if (transactionfound.numofadults.ToString().Contains("2"))
                    {
                        TwinAdultPricing = transactionfound.numofadults;
                    }
                if (transactionfound.customerid == idgiven && DateTime.Parse(transactionfound.datestart).Year == xyy)
                {
                    getpackagepriceinfo(transactionfound.datestart,ref singleddigit, ref TwinAdultPricing,  ref NumberOfDaysSpent);
                    KidsSubPricing = transactionfound.numofkids * kidpricing;
                    //AdultPricing = transactionfound.numofadults * TwinAdultPricing;
                    subtotal += KidsSubPricing;
                    subtotal1 += AdultPricing;
                    daybegin = DateTime.Parse(transactionfound.datestart);
                    startthedate = daybegin.AddDays(NumberOfDaysSpent);
                    EndofDays = startthedate.ToString("d");
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format2, daybegin, EndofDays, AdultPricing, KidsSubPricing));
                }
                else
                {
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format3, "Subtotal Amount",subtotal1, subtotal));
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(" ");
                    getpackagepriceinfo(transactionfound.datestart,ref singleddigit,  ref TwinAdultPricing, ref NumberOfDaysSpent);
                    KidsSubPricing = transactionfound.numofkids * kidpricing;
                    //AdultPricing = transactionfound.numofadults * singleddigit;
                    subtotal += KidsSubPricing;
                    subtotal1 += AdultPricing;
                    daybegin = DateTime.Parse(transactionfound.datestart);
                    startthedate = daybegin.AddDays(NumberOfDaysSpent);
                    EndofDays = startthedate.ToString("d");
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format2, daybegin, EndofDays, AdultPricing, KidsSubPricing));
                    idgiven = transactionfound.customerid;
                    xyy = DateTime.Parse(transactionfound.datestart).Year;
                }
                if (idgiven == "")
                {
                    lstInvoice.Items.Clear();
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format1, "Sorry no Transaction Found For" + " ", tempvariable));
                }
                //else
                //{
                //    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format3, "Subtotal Amount", subtotal1, subtotal));
                //    lstInvoice.Items.Add("");
                //}
            }lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format3, "Subtotal Amount", subtotal1, subtotal));
        }
    }

    private void getCustomerIDFirstName(out string tempp, out string idd)
    {
        string[] temp = cmbcustomerinfo.SelectedItem.ToString().Split(' ');
        tempp = temp[1];
        idd = temp[0];
    }
    private void getpackagepriceinfo(string date, ref double CostPerSingleAdult, ref double CostPerTwoAdults, ref byte numofdays1)
    {
        //set the information here, so we can recall the csv file into the main program.
        string[] production = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempPackagePrice.csv");
        var productQuery = from myLinesshown in production
                           let myfield1 = myLinesshown.Split(',')
                           let numofdays = byte.Parse(myfield1[0])
                           let startdateshown = myfield1[1]
                           let twinadult = myfield1[2]
                           let singlepricing = myfield1[3]
                           where startdateshown == date
                           select new
                           {
                              numofdays,
                              startdateshown,
                              twinadult,
                              singlepricing
                           };
        //setting the factor of the private function doubles and bytes to be able to get recalled, back to the top.
        foreach (var xyz in productQuery)
        {
            numofdays1 = xyz.numofdays;
            CostPerTwoAdults = double.Parse(xyz.twinadult);
            CostPerSingleAdult = double.Parse(xyz.singlepricing);
            date = xyz.startdateshown;
            break;
        }
    }
    //redo the customer information, so we can recall the string of customer id inorder to recall proper functionality. 
    private void getcustomerinfo(string customerid){
            string[] myfile = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempcustomerinfo.csv");
             var myquery = from mylines in myfile
                      let myfield = mylines.Split(',')
                      let names = myfield[1]
                      let lastname = myfield[2]
                      let id = myfield[0]
                      where id == customerid
                      select new { id, names, lastname};}
}

}

修复变量名。

将代码重构为更小、更整洁的方法。

问题变得很多更清晰的

您有一个名为getpackagepriceinfo的方法,它采用参数

(string date, ref double adult, ref double single12, ref byte numofdays1)

其中成人为costPerSingleAdult,单身12为costPerTwoAdults

调用此方法时,已将变量singleddigit传递给现已重命名的参数costPerTwoAdults。这到底意味着什么?您是否意识到您没有在代码中使用此变量

把代码的清晰度放在首位。当代码易于理解且工作正常时,您可以开始重写部分,以提高速度/内存/降低LoC/实验语言功能/其他任何原因,当您这样做时,请写一条注释,显示代码的初衷,以便在新代码中写入错误时,您能够快速找到它。

编辑后这绝对是一个进步。现在你可以看到,你已经得到了每笔交易的成年人数量,但你已经将这个数字分配到了用于定价的变量中。我认为你需要参考规范,我读到"如果有两个成年人和两个成年人的价格,那么收取双胞胎价格。否则,如果没有两个成年人价格,则收取2*单个成年人价格,否则收取成人价格",你的代码应该读到相同的内容。

Decimal adultPrice
if ( twoAdults && twinPrice > 0)
    adultPrice = twinPrice;
else if ( twoAdults )
    adultPrice = 2 * singlePrice;
else
    adultPrice = singlePrice;

请注意,如果有两个以上的成年人,这将不起作用。不确定是否符合规范

SO新的编码如下。多亏了James Barrass,我才能够正确地修复编码。问题是以下


    numberAdults = byte.Parse(Transaction.NumberofAdults);
                    if(numberAdults == 2)
                        adultpricing = AdultCost*2;
                    else
                        adultpricing = CostSingle;

因为下面的代码上面的整个编码现在能够正常工作了。


   private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string[] myfile = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempcustomerinfo.csv");
        var myQuery = from mylines in myfile
                      let myfield = mylines.Split(',')
                      let CustomerID = myfield[0]
                      let CustomerFirstName = myfield[1]
                      let CustomerLastName = myfield[2]
                      orderby CustomerID, CustomerLastName, CustomerFirstName
                      select new { 
                      CustomerID, CustomerFirstName, CustomerLastName
                      };
        foreach (var customerinfo in myQuery) { cmbCustomer.Items.Add(customerinfo.CustomerID + " " + customerinfo.CustomerFirstName + " " + customerinfo.CustomerLastName); }
    }

    private void getCustomerFirstandID(out string customerfirst, out string idd)
    {
        string[] tempp = cmbCustomer.SelectedItem.ToString().Split(' ');
        customerfirst = tempp[1];
        idd = tempp[0];       
    }
    private void getCustomerInfo(string StatedID)
    {
        string[] myfile = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempcustomerinfo.csv");
        var myQuery = from mylines in myfile
                      let myfield = mylines.Split(',')
                      let CustomerID = myfield[0]
                      let CustomerFirstName = myfield[1]
                      let CustomerLastName = myfield[2]
                      where CustomerID == StatedID
                      select new
                      {
                          CustomerID,
                          CustomerFirstName,
                          CustomerLastName
                      };

    }
    private void getPackagePriceInfo(DateTime date, ref double CostofAdults, ref double CostofSingle, ref byte NumberofDaysShown)
    {
        string[] myGivenFile = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempPackagePrice.csv");
        var myPackageTransaction = from myLinesGiven in myGivenFile
                                   let myFieldShown = myLinesGiven.Split(',')
                                   let NumberofDays = myFieldShown[0]
                                   let StartDate = DateTime.Parse(myFieldShown[1])
                                   let TwinAdult = myFieldShown[2]
                                   let SingleAdult = myFieldShown[3]
                                   where StartDate == date
                                   select new { 
                                   NumberofDays, StartDate, TwinAdult, SingleAdult
                                   };
        foreach (var Package in myPackageTransaction) {
            CostofSingle = double.Parse(Package.SingleAdult);
            CostofAdults = double.Parse(Package.TwinAdult);
            NumberofDaysShown = byte.Parse(Package.NumberofDays);
            date = Package.StartDate;
            break;
        }

    }
    private void cmbCustomer_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string customerfirstvariable = "";
        string iddvariable = "";
        getCustomerFirstandID(out customerfirstvariable, out iddvariable);
        getCustomerInfo(iddvariable);
        string format1 = "{0,55}{1,5}";
        string format2 = "{0,-5:d}{1,15:d}{2,20:c}{3,20:c}";
        string format3 = "{0,25}{1,19:c}{2,20:c}";
        string format4 = "{0,-15}{1,72:c}";
        string[] myGivenFile1 = File.ReadAllLines(@"C:tempholidaytrans.csv");
        var myHolidayTransaction = from myLinesGiven1 in myGivenFile1
                                   let myFieldShown = myLinesGiven1.Split(',')
                                   let CustomerGivenID = myFieldShown[0]
                                   let PackageStartDate = DateTime.Parse(myFieldShown[1])
                                   let NumberofAdults = myFieldShown[2]
                                   let NumberofKids = myFieldShown[3]
                                   where CustomerGivenID == iddvariable
                                   orderby PackageStartDate
                                   select new
                                   {
                                      CustomerGivenID, PackageStartDate, NumberofAdults, NumberofKids
                                   };
            lstInvoice.Items.Clear();
     //   foreach (var transactionfound in myHolidayTransaction) {

    //set up all variables used or to be used.
             string EndofDays = "";
            DateTime daybegin;
            DateTime startthedate;
            DateTime datebeginning = DateTime.Now;
            string idgiven = "";
            double AdultCost = 0;
            byte DaysUsed = 0;
            double adultpricing = 0;
            double KidsPricing = 0;
            double KidsCost = 3300;
            double subtotal = 0;
            double totalamt = 0;
            double subtotal1 = 0;
            double total1 = 0;
            double total = 0;
            double CostSingle = 0;
            byte numberAdults = 0;
            double adultgiven = 0;
        int xyz = 0;
            foreach (var Transaction in myHolidayTransaction)
            {
                idgiven = Transaction.CustomerGivenID;
                lstInvoice.Items.Add("Purchase Date     EndDate          Adult Price          Kid Price");
                datebeginning = Transaction.PackageStartDate;
                xyz = datebeginning.Year;
                break;
            }

            foreach (var Transaction in myHolidayTransaction)
            {
                if (Transaction.PackageStartDate.Year == xyz) {
                    getPackagePriceInfo(Transaction.PackageStartDate,ref AdultCost,  ref  CostSingle, ref DaysUsed);
                    KidsPricing = KidsCost * byte.Parse(Transaction.NumberofKids);
                    numberAdults = byte.Parse(Transaction.NumberofAdults);
                    if(numberAdults == 2)
                        adultpricing = AdultCost*2;
                    else
                        adultpricing = CostSingle;

                    subtotal += KidsPricing;
                    subtotal1 += adultpricing;
                    total += KidsPricing;
                    total1 += adultpricing;
                    daybegin = Transaction.PackageStartDate;
                    startthedate = daybegin.AddDays(DaysUsed);
                    EndofDays = startthedate.ToString("d");
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format2, startthedate, EndofDays, adultpricing, KidsPricing));}
                    else
                    {
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format3, "Subtotal Amount", subtotal1, subtotal));
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(" ");
                    getPackagePriceInfo(Transaction.PackageStartDate, ref AdultCost, ref  CostSingle, ref DaysUsed);
                    KidsPricing = KidsCost * byte.Parse(Transaction.NumberofKids);
                    numberAdults = byte.Parse(Transaction.NumberofAdults);
                    if (numberAdults == 2)
                        adultpricing = AdultCost * 2;
                    else
                        adultpricing = CostSingle;
                    subtotal = KidsPricing;
                    subtotal1 = adultpricing;
                    total += KidsPricing;
                    total1 += adultpricing;
                    daybegin =Transaction.PackageStartDate;
                    startthedate = daybegin.AddDays(DaysUsed);
                    EndofDays = startthedate.ToString("d");
                    lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format2, startthedate, EndofDays, adultpricing, KidsPricing));
                    idgiven = Transaction.CustomerGivenID;
                    xyz = Transaction.PackageStartDate.Year;
             }}
   if (idgiven == "")
                {
                lstInvoice.Items.Clear();
                lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format1, "Sorry no Transaction Found For" + " ", customerfirstvariable));
                } 
   else
                lstInvoice.Items.Add(" "); 
                lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format3, "Subtotal Amount", subtotal1, subtotal));
                lstInvoice.Items.Add(" ");
                lstInvoice.Items.Add(string.Format(format3, "Total Amount", total1, total));
        } 
                }

            }

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