无法使用 MapReduce 将数据插入 Hbase 表



我写了一个mapreduce作业来从文件中读取数据并将其插入到Hbase表中。但是我面临的问题是 Hbase 表中只插入了 1 条记录。我不确定这是最后一条记录还是任何随机记录,因为我的输入文件约为 10Gb。我写的逻辑,我相信记录应该在表中插入数千条。我只共享减速器代码和驱动程序类代码,因为我很确定,问题就在这里。请在下面找到代码:

public static class Reduce extends TableReducer<Text,Text,ImmutableBytesWritable> {

        public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<Text> values, Context context)
                throws IOException, InterruptedException {
            Set<Text> uniques = new HashSet<Text>();
            String vis=key.toString();
            String[] arr=vis.split(":");
            Put put=null;
            for (Text val : values){
                if (uniques.add(val)) {
                put = new Put(arr[0].getBytes());
                put.add(Bytes.toBytes("cf"), Bytes.toBytes("column"),Bytes.toBytes(val.toString()));
                }
                context.write(new ImmutableBytesWritable(arr[0].getBytes()), put); 
            }
        }
    }

我的驱动程序类:

        Configuration conf =  HBaseConfiguration.create();
        Job job = new Job(conf, "Blank");
        job.setJarByClass(Class_name.class);
        job.setMapperClass(Map.class);
        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setMapOutputValueClass(Text.class);
        job.setSortComparatorClass(CompositeKeyComprator.class);
        Scan scan = new Scan();
        scan.setCaching(500);       
        scan.setCacheBlocks(false); 

        job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);
        TableMapReduceUtil.initTableReducerJob(
                "Table_name",
                Reduce.class,
                job);           
        FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
        job.waitForCompletion(true);

在控制台中运行程序后,它说减少输出记录= 73579,但在表中只插入了1条记录。

15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_201506181703_0020
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient: Counters: 28
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Map-Reduce Framework
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Spilled Records=147158
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output materialized bytes=6941462
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce input records=73579
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=7614308352
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map input records=140543
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=417
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output bytes=6794286
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce shuffle bytes=6941462
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=892702720
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce input groups=1
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Combine output records=0
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce output records=73579
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output records=73579
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Combine input records=0
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     CPU time spent (ms)=10970
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=829947904
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:   File Input Format Counters
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Bytes Read=204120920
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:   FileSystemCounters
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=204121337
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=14198205
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE_BYTES_READ=6941450
15/06/19 16:32:41 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Job Counters

当我将化简器输出写入文件时,我得到正确的输出。但不在 Hbase 表中。请让我知道我在这里错过了什么。提前谢谢。

您正在使用同一列系列和列限定符下的相同行键将数据插入 HBase。根据您的计数器统计信息,您只有 1 个减速器组。因此,您的所有数据都会在同一单元格中被覆盖。这就是为什么您在 HBase 表中只得到一行的原因。

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