我正在努力解决活动中的一个问题,但我找不到行为的原因。
我有一个列表视图活动(活动a),如果应用程序用户点击列表行,则会显示第二个列表查看活动(活动B),并且所有预期的列表对象都在列表上。
然后,如果用户从活动B导航回活动A,并选择同一行或另一行,则活动B将再次显示,但列表上不显示任何对象。
另一位SO用户告诉我要包含onResume方法。我已经做了,但问题没有解决。
这里有活动B代码:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ofertas_list extends ListActivity {
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// JSON node keys
private static final String TAG_NAME = "nombreCategoria";
private static final String TAG_ID = "idCategoria";
private static final String TAG_CATEGORIAS = "Categorias";
// URL to get contacts JSON
private static String url = "http://xxxxx/android_ofertaslist.php?id=";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_NOMBREEMPRESA = "nombreEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_IDEMPRESA = "idEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_DESCRIPCIONEMPRESA = "descripcionEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_STRIMAGEN = "strImagen";
private static final String TAG_DIRECCIONEMPRESA = "direccionEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_TELEFONOEMPRESA = "telefonoEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_FACEBOOKEMPRESA = "facebookEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_EMAILEMPRESA = "emailEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_TEXTOOFERTA = "textoOferta";
private static final String TAG_HORARIOEMPRESA = "horarioEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_CATEGORIAEMPRESA = "categoriaEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_LATITUDEMPRESA = "latitudEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_LONGITUDEMPRESA = "longitudEmpresa";
private static final String TAG_VALORACIONEMPRESA = "valoracionEmpresa";
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray contacts = null;
// Hashmap for ListView
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> contactList;
@Override
public void onResume(){
super.onResume();
new GetContacts().execute();
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_categorias);
// getting intent data
Intent in = getIntent();
// JSON node keys
// Get JSON values from previous intent
String name = in.getStringExtra(TAG_NAME);
String email = in.getStringExtra(TAG_ID);
// URL to get contacts JSON
this.url = url+email;
this.setTitle(name);
contactList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
ListView lv = getListView();
// Listview on item click listener
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
//cambiar por los nuevos campos
String name = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name))
.getText().toString();
String cost = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.email))
.getText().toString();
//Starting single contact activity
//cambiar por los nuevos campos
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
SingleContactActivity.class);
in.putExtra(TAG_NAME, name);
in.putExtra(TAG_ID, cost);
startActivity(in);
}
});
// Calling async task to get json
//new GetContacts().execute();
}
/**
* Async task class to get json by making HTTP call
* */
private class GetContacts extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Showing progress dialog
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(ofertas_list.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Cargando datos...");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// Creating service handler class instance
ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler();
// Making a request to url and getting response
String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler.GET);
Log.d("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
// Getting JSON Array node
contacts = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CATEGORIAS);
// looping through All Contacts
for (int i = 0; i < contacts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = contacts.getJSONObject(i);
String nombreEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_NOMBREEMPRESA);
String descripcionEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_DESCRIPCIONEMPRESA);
String strImagen = c.getString(TAG_STRIMAGEN);
String direccionEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_DIRECCIONEMPRESA);
String telefonoEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_TELEFONOEMPRESA);
String facebookEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_FACEBOOKEMPRESA);
String emailEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_EMAILEMPRESA);
String textoOferta = c.getString(TAG_TEXTOOFERTA);
String horarioEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_HORARIOEMPRESA);
String categoriaEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_CATEGORIAEMPRESA);
String valoracionEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_VALORACIONEMPRESA);
String latitudEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_LATITUDEMPRESA);
String longitudEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_LONGITUDEMPRESA);
String idEmpresa = c.getString(TAG_IDEMPRESA);
// Phone node is JSON Object
// tmp hashmap for single contact
HashMap<String, String> contact = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
contact.put(TAG_IDEMPRESA, idEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_NOMBREEMPRESA, nombreEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_DESCRIPCIONEMPRESA,descripcionEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_STRIMAGEN,strImagen);
contact.put(TAG_DIRECCIONEMPRESA,direccionEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_TELEFONOEMPRESA,telefonoEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_FACEBOOKEMPRESA,facebookEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_EMAILEMPRESA,emailEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_TEXTOOFERTA,textoOferta);
contact.put(TAG_HORARIOEMPRESA,horarioEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_CATEGORIAEMPRESA,categoriaEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_VALORACIONEMPRESA,valoracionEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_LATITUDEMPRESA,latitudEmpresa);
contact.put(TAG_LONGITUDEMPRESA,longitudEmpresa);
// adding contact to contact list
contactList.add(contact);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Dismiss the progress dialog
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
ofertas_list.this, contactList,
R.layout.list_item_ofertas, new String[] { TAG_NOMBREEMPRESA, TAG_DIRECCIONEMPRESA}, new int[] { R.id.name,
R.id.email });
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
}
}
我试着解决这个问题两天了,但还是没有成功。请你就如何解决这个问题给我一个建议。
活动A:的代码
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class categorias_list extends ListActivity {
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// URL to get contacts JSON
private static String url = "http://XXXX/android_categoriaslist.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_NAME = "nombreCategoria";
private static final String TAG_ID = "idCategoria";
private static final String TAG_CATEGORIAS = "Categorias";
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray contacts = null;
// Hashmap for ListView
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> contactList;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_categorias);
contactList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
ListView lv = getListView();
// Listview on item click listener
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
String name = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name))
.getText().toString();
String cost = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.email))
.getText().toString();
//Starting single contact activity
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
ofertas_list.class);
in.putExtra(TAG_NAME, name);
in.putExtra(TAG_ID, cost);
startActivity(in);
}
});
// Calling async task to get json
new GetContacts().execute();
}
/**
* Async task class to get json by making HTTP call
* */
private class GetContacts extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Showing progress dialog
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(categorias_list.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Cargando datos...");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// Creating service handler class instance
ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler();
// Making a request to url and getting response
String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler.GET);
Log.d("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
// Getting JSON Array node
contacts = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CATEGORIAS);
// looping through All Contacts
for (int i = 0; i < contacts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = contacts.getJSONObject(i);
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
// Phone node is JSON Object
// tmp hashmap for single contact
HashMap<String, String> contact = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
contact.put(TAG_ID, id);
contact.put(TAG_NAME, name);
// adding contact to contact list
contactList.add(contact);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Dismiss the progress dialog
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
categorias_list.this, contactList,
R.layout.list_item, new String[] { TAG_NAME, TAG_ID}, new int[] { R.id.name,
R.id.email });
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
}
}
服务处理程序代码:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class ServiceHandler {
static String response = null;
public final static int GET = 1;
public final static int POST = 2;
public ServiceHandler() {
}
/**
* Making service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method) {
return this.makeServiceCall(url, method, null);
}
/**
* Making service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* @params - http request params
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
try {
// http client
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpEntity httpEntity = null;
HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
// Checking http request method type
if (method == POST) {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// adding post params
if (params != null) {
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
}
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
} else if (method == GET) {
// appending params to url
if (params != null) {
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils
.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
}
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
}
httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
response = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
}
您必须维护arraylist全局使用
Adapter.notifyDatasetChanged(); for updating the list:
列表视图可以通过更新阵列自适应来更新
YourArrayAdapterName.notifyDataSetChanged;
以上代码必须添加到您的ActivitiesonResume方法中,这是您在列表中的第一个活动示例:
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
yourAdapterName.notifyDataSetChanged();
// do other stuffs here.
}