PHP 分组数组



我有以下数组:

$comments   = array();
$comments[] = array('member_id' => '17',
                    'time'      => '2011-05-10 11:10:00',
                    'name'      => 'John Smith',
                    'comment'   => 'Test Comment 1');
$comments[] = array('member_id' => '25',
                    'time'      => '2011-05-10 11:26:00',
                    'name'      => 'David Jones',
                    'comment'   => 'Test Comment 2');
$comments[] = array('member_id' => '17',
                    'time'      => '2011-05-10 13:15:00',
                    'name'      => 'John Smith',
                    'comment'   => 'Test Comment 3');

我将如何按member_id对其进行分组?因此,我将能够使用以下格式在页面上显示评论:

约翰·史密斯(2评论)

  • 2011-05-10 11:10:00 |测试注释 1
  • 2011-05-10 13:15:00 |测试注释 3

大卫·琼斯(1条评论)

  • 2011-05-10 11:26:00 |测试注释 2

一种解决方案是按名称字段对它们进行排序(请查看 usort),但更简单的可能是以这种方式填充一个新数组:

$grouped = array();
foreach($comments as $c) {
  if(!isset($grouped[$c['name']]) {
    $grouped[$c['name']] = array();
  }
  $grouped[$c['name']][] = $c;
}
//Now it's just a matter of a double foreach to print them out:
foreach($grouped as $name => $group) {
  //print header here
  echo $name, "<br>n";
  foreach($group as $c) {
    //print each comment here
  }
}

我建议使用第二个分组数组

$groups[] = array();
foreach( $comment as $k=>$v ) {
    $groups[$v['member_id']][] = $k
}

然后打印出来

foreach( $group as $m_id=>$arr ) {
    echo "Group $m_id<br/>n";
    foreach( $arr as $k ) {
        echo $comment[$k]."<br/>n";
    }
}

你应该尝试采用多维数组。

 $comment_groups[] = array();
    $m_id = '';
    foreach( $comment_groups as $key=>$val ) {
         if($key == 'member_id'){
             $m_id = $val;
            }
           $comment_groups[$m_id]][] = $val;
   }

然后,您可以根据需要进行打印。

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