Webview 显示错误"找不到类"android.webkit.RenderProcessGoneDetail"

Question

我的平板电脑Android版本是7.0和Chrome版本62.0.3202.84。

首次运行我的WebView应用程序时，调试窗口显示

找不到类" android.webkit.renderprocessgonedetail

RenderProcessgonedetail是Android 8.0 API

如何防止错误消息？

11-28 13:23:13.133 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/cr_BrowserStartup: Initializing chromium process, singleProcess=true
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art: Rejecting re-init on previously-failed class java.lang.Class<com.android.webview.chromium.eb>: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/webkit/RenderProcessGoneDetail;
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at com.android.webview.chromium.Ap com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromiumFactoryProvider.G(android.webkit.WebView, android.content.Context) (WebViewChromiumFactoryProvider.java:323)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.init(java.util.Map, boolean) (WebViewChromium.java:42)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int, int, java.util.Map, boolean) (WebView.java:636)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int, int) (WebView.java:572)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int) (WebView.java:555)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (WebView.java:542)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0!(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:-2)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:430)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:652)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View com.android.internal.policy.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (PhoneLayoutInflater.java:58)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:724)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:792)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:734)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:865)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:828)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:873)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:828)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:525)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:427)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup) (LayoutInflater.java:378)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow.setContentView(int) (PhoneWindow.java:459)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.Activity.setContentView(int) (Activity.java:2548)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.himart.omni.himartomniapp.view.activity.WebViewActivity.onCreate(android.os.Bundle) (WebViewActivity.java:257)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.Activity.performCreate(android.os.Bundle) (Activity.java:6955)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(android.app.Activity, android.os.Bundle) (Instrumentation.java:1126)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.app.Activity android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent) (ActivityThread.java:2927)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:3045)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap14(android.app.ActivityThread, android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:-1)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(android.os.Message) (ActivityThread.java:1642)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(android.os.Message) (Handler.java:102)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.os.Looper.loop() (Looper.java:154)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.main(java.lang.String[]) (ActivityThread.java:6776)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke!(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object[]) (Method.java:-2)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run() (ZygoteInit.java:1496)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(java.lang.String[]) (ZygoteInit.java:1386)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art: Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.webkit.RenderProcessGoneDetail" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.android.chrome-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.android.chrome-1/lib/arm, /data/app/com.android.chrome-1/base.apk!/lib/armeabi-v7a, /system/lib, /vendor/lib]]
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Class dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(java.lang.String) (BaseDexClassLoader.java:56)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Class java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(java.lang.String, boolean) (ClassLoader.java:380)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Class java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(java.lang.String) (ClassLoader.java:312)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at com.android.webview.chromium.Ap com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromiumFactoryProvider.G(android.webkit.WebView, android.content.Context) (WebViewChromiumFactoryProvider.java:323)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.webview.chromium.WebViewChromium.init(java.util.Map, boolean) (WebViewChromium.java:42)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int, int, java.util.Map, boolean) (WebView.java:636)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int, int) (WebView.java:572)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int) (WebView.java:555)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.webkit.WebView.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (WebView.java:542)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0!(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:-2)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:430)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:652)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View com.android.internal.policy.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (PhoneLayoutInflater.java:58)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:724)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:792)
11-28 13:23:13.273 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:734)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:865)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:828)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:873)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:828)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:525)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:427)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup) (LayoutInflater.java:378)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow.setContentView(int) (PhoneWindow.java:459)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.Activity.setContentView(int) (Activity.java:2548)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.himart.omni.himartomniapp.view.activity.WebViewActivity.onCreate(android.os.Bundle) (WebViewActivity.java:257)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.Activity.performCreate(android.os.Bundle) (Activity.java:6955)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(android.app.Activity, android.os.Bundle) (Instrumentation.java:1126)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at android.app.Activity android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent) (ActivityThread.java:2927)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:3045)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap14(android.app.ActivityThread, android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:-1)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(android.os.Message) (ActivityThread.java:1642)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(android.os.Message) (Handler.java:102)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.os.Looper.loop() (Looper.java:154)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void android.app.ActivityThread.main(java.lang.String[]) (ActivityThread.java:6776)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke!(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object[]) (Method.java:-2)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run() (ZygoteInit.java:1496)
11-28 13:23:13.274 28584-28584/com.himart.omni.himartomniapp I/art:     at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(java.lang.String[]) (ZygoteInit.java:1386)

Answer 1

它似乎是一个错误，更多详细信息在这里：https：//groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/forum/# !! topic/android-webview-dev/m0eto3ixnn0

在N 新艺术记录上似乎已引入了Letting应用 开发人员知道他们的某些二元兼容性问题 代码。不幸的是，这触发了一些API级 WebView中的保护代码。

一个示例是"分辨率失败： landroid/webkit/renderprocessgonedetail;" N设备上使用了具有O功能的WebView的最新版本。 这是无害的，但对开发人员的看法令人困惑和垃圾 logcat。

Answer 2

在7.0之后的Android存在问题，但我设法找到了一个解决方案。对我来说，它努力遵循本教程。总而言之，片段应该像这样：

public class WebFragment1 extends Fragment{
    public WebFragment1() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }
    WebView wvPage1;
    String url = "http://apptimist.studio";
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_web_fragment1, container, false);
        wvPage1 = (WebView)v.findViewById(R.id.wvPage1);
        wvPage1.loadUrl(url);
        WebSettings settings = wvPage1.getSettings();
        settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        wvPage1.setWebViewClient(new MyWebViewClient());
        return v;
    }
    private class MyWebViewClient extends WebViewClient{
        @Override
        public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
        }
        @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
        @Override
        public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
            final Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
            return true;
        }
        @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
        @Override
        public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
            view.loadUrl(request.getUrl().toString());
            return true;
        }
    }

我在没有这两行的情况下尝试了，但它不起作用，所以我将它们包括在内，并且奏效了。注意添加它们

WebSettings settings = wvPage1.getSettings();
settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);

有一个通知，可能存在XSS攻击的脆弱性，您应该最好打开受信任的网站。

这是布局：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.kosalgeek.webviewfragment.WebFragment1">
    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/wvPage1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"></WebView>
</LinearLayout>

希望这将对某人有所帮助，因为我花了很多时间寻找解决方案

Answer 3

您可以在API级别26中尝试WebSettings#setSafeBrowsingEnabled(false)。它对我有用

refs：WebSettings＃SetSafeBrowsingEnabled

Answer 4

i具有相同的日志消息，但最糟糕的部分是它正在打开加载页面的镀铬。这是一个问题，因为按下后退按钮时，用户被带回了空白页面。

所以我做了什么，我只是在WebView上设置WebViewClient：

webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());

现在，错误日志已经消失，并且页面正在加载WebView。

希望这对任何人有帮助！