如何从房间道更改我的实时数据的视图模型源。在WordDao中,我有两个疑问:
@Dao
public interface WordDao {
@Query("SELECT * FROM " + Word.TABLE_NAME + " ORDER BY text ASC")
LiveData<List<Word>> getWordsByAsc();
@Query("SELECT * FROM " + Word.TABLE_NAME + " ORDER BY text DESC")
LiveData<List<Word>> getWordsByDesc();
}
我还有存储库类:
public class WordRepository {
public LiveData<List<Word>> getWordsByAsc() {
return wordDao.getWordsByAsc();
}
public LiveData<List<Word>> getWordsByDesc() {
return wordDao.getWordsByDesc();
}
}
和我的视图模型类:
public class WordViewModel extends AndroidViewModel {
private boolean isSortAsc = true;
private LiveData<Word> words;
private WordRepository wordRepository;
public WordViewModel(@NonNull Application application) {
super(application);
wordRepository = new WordRepository(application);
words = wordRepository.getWordsByAsc();
}
public LiveData<List<Word>> getWords() {
return words;
}
public void sortButtonClicked() {
isSortAsc = !isSortAsc;
//TODO how change here source of data depending on the isSortAsc
//It works only after change configuration of screen, not insta
words = isSortAsc ? wordRepository.getWordsByAsc() :
wordRepository.getWordsByDesc()
}
}
在我的活动中,我添加了观察者:
wordViewModel.getWords().observe(this, new Observer<List<Word>>() {
@Override
public void onChanged(@Nullable List<Word> words) {
adapter.setWords(words);
}
});
在setWords(words(方法中,我也调用"notifyDataSetChanged(("。
如何根据"isSortAsc"参数更改LiveData的视图模型类源(words = isSortAsc ? wordRepository.getWordsByAsc(( : wordRepository.getWordsByDesc((
它仅在更改屏幕配置后起作用,而不是在 insta 更改 LiveData 单词的源后工作
一种方法可能是使用MediatorLiveData
....例如:
val words = MediatorLiveData<Word>().apply {
this.addSource(sortDirection) {
if (sortDirection.value) {
this.value = wordRepository.getWordsByAsc()
} else {
this.value = wordRepository.getWordsByDesc()
}
}
}
我在以下方面做了类似的事情(设置direction
(https://github.com/joreilly/galway-bus-android/blob/master/app/src/main/java/com/surrus/galwaybus/ui/viewmodel/BusStopsViewModel.kt
使用 Transformations.switchMap 的解决方案
首先制作isSortAsc
实时数据
private MutableLiveData<Boolean> isSortAsc = new MutableLiveData<Boolean>(true);
然后在isSortAsc
上使用 Transformations.switchMap,如下所示:
words = Transformations.switchMap(isSortAsc,
value -> value ? wordRepository.getWordsByAsc() : wordRepository.getWordsByDesc())
这是简单的解决方案,始终查询表 ASC 即仅在用户选择降序的情况下反转列表。Collection.Sort(( 由 Android 提供,因此它的性能应该更好。
public void sortButtonClicked() {
isSortAsc = !isSortAsc;
//TODO how change here source of data depending on the isSortAsc
//It works only after change configuration of screen, not insta
words = wordRepository.getWordsByAsc();
if(!isSortAsc) {
Collections.reverse(words);
}
}
我希望这对你有帮助。
我认为以下函数需要修改
wordViewModel.getWords().observe(this, new Observer<List<Word>>() {
@Override
public void onChanged(@Nullable List<Word> words) {
adapter.setAdapter(words);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
});
还有一件事,单词变量在触发 onChanged 之前不会有任何值。所以你必须确保getWords((应该只在onChanged((之后调用。