WPF DataGrid not updating on PropertyChanged

Question

使用NotifyPropertyChanged单击按钮时，我在更新数据网格时遇到问题。如果我在代码隐藏中设置DataGrid.ItemsSource，它会起作用，但如果我在xaml中设置它，它就不会起作用。这里有一些代码背后的代码&xaml:

namespace MyWpfDataBindingLab
{
public partial class NpcWindow : Window
{
    DataCollection dc = new DataCollection();
    public NpcWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        //command binding code
        //...
    }
    private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        //if i set the ItemsSource here, updating of the UI works
        //dataGrid1.ItemsSource = dc;
    }
    private void CmdCollectionChangedExecute(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        foreach (SampleClass s in dc)
        {
            s.Property1 = "changed";
            s.Property3 = "changed";
            s.Property3 = "changed";
            break;
        }
        dc.Add(new SampleClass("new sample 1", "new sample 2", "new sample 3"));
    }
}
}
<Window x:Class="WPFDataBinding.NpcWindow"
     xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:npc="clr-namespace:WPFDataBinding.NotifyPropChanged"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="189" Width="459" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
<Window.Resources>
    <npc:DataCollection x:Key="dataCol"/>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
    <Button Content="Button" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="349,110,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" />
    <!-- if i set the ItemsSource here, updating of the UI doesn't work -->
    <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource dataCol}, Mode=OneWay, NotifyOnSourceUpdated=True, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
              AutoGenerateColumns="True" Height="103" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,12,0,0" Name="dataGrid1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="331" />
</Grid>

我的数据&NotifyPropertyChanged实现：

namespace MyWpfDataBindingLab.NotifyPropChanged
{    
public class SampleClass : NotifyPropertyChanged
{
    private string _field1;
    private string _field2;
    private string _field3;
    public string Property1
    { 
        get { return _field1; } 
        set 
        {
            _field1 = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("Property1");
        }
    }
    public string Property2
    { 
        get { return _field2; } 
        set 
        {
            _field2 = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("Property2");
        }
    }
    public string Property3
    { 
        get { return _field3; } 
        set 
        {
            _field3 = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("Property3");
        }
    }
    public SampleClass()
    {
        _field1 = "value1";
        _field2 = "value2";
        _field3 = "value3";
    }
    public SampleClass(string p1, string p2, string p3)
    {
        _field1 = p1;
        _field2 = p2;
        _field3 = p3;
    }
}
}
namespace MyWpfDataBindingLab.NotifyPropChanged
{
public abstract class NotifyPropertyChanged : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }
}
}
namespace MyWpfDataBindingLab.NotifyPropChanged
{
public class DataCollection : ObservableCollection<SampleClass> 
{
    public DataCollection()
    {
        this.Add(new SampleClass());
        this.Add(new SampleClass());
        this.Add(new SampleClass());
    }
}
}

我不知道问题出在哪里。如果有人能帮我解决问题，我将不胜感激。

Answer 1

在您的codeehind.xaml.cs中创建属性

   public ObservableCollection<SampleClass> MyCollection {get; set;}
   private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
   {
    //if i set the ItemsSource here, updating of the UI works
      dataGrid1.ItemsSource = MyCollection;
   }

在XAML中：

   <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Path=., Mode=OneWay, NotifyOnSourceUpdated=True, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"/>

Answer 2

我跟进了syned的提示。对我来说，我不得不把模式作为

Mode=TwoWay

这里的关键是

UpdateSourceTrigger

财产。

非常感谢。。。！

Answer 3

当你（像我一样）因为这次不起作用而发疯时（尽管它总是起作用！）检查调用的顺序。必须在赋值后调用OnPropertyChanged（）。

public string Property1
{ 
    get { return _field1; } 
    set 
    {
        // assign the value first ...
        _field1 = value;
        // ... then call the property changed
        OnPropertyChanged(nameof(Property1));
    }
}