dpkg-buildpackage 命令不适用于 -P 参数

Question

当我使用 -P 参数运行 dpkg-buildpackage 时，它失败了

dpkg-buildpackage -b -us -uc -P mypackageprofile
dpkg-buildpackage: unknown option or argument mypackageprofile

我也尝试过 -P [mypackageprofile] 和 ['mypackageprofile']。根据手册有这个论点

-P, --build-profiles=profile[,...]
Specify the profile(s) we build, as a comma-separated list
(since dpkg 1.17.2, long option since dpkg 1.18.8).  The
default behavior is to build for no specific profile. Also
sets them (as a space separated list) as the
DEB_BUILD_PROFILES environment variable which allows, for
example, debian/rules files to use this information for
conditional builds.

https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/dpkg-buildpackage.1.html

Answer 1

你应该用这样的样式来写它：

pkg-buildpackage -b -us -uc -Pmypackageprofile

也许它是一个错误，或者它应该有默认参数(通常的情况不允许选项和它的参数之间有空格。

Answer 2

dpkg-buildpackage：未知选项或参数mypackageProfile

-P 和您的个人资料之间不应有空格。这是由消息来源支持的：

while (@ARGV) {
$_ = shift @ARGV;
if (/^(?:--help|-?)$/) {
usage;
exit 0; 
# [...]
} elsif (/^-a(.*)$/ or /^--host-arch=(.*)$/) {
$host_arch = $1;
} elsif (/^-P(.*)$/ or /^--build-profiles=(.*)$/) {
my $arg = $1;
@build_profiles = split /,/, $arg;
} elsif (/^-s[iad]$/) {
push @changes_opts, $_;

可以看出，短选项需要在选项之后立即指定其参数。该错误告诉您它正在尝试将"mypackageprofile"读取为参数或选项，当然它没有定义。