>我创建了一个总线应用程序来封装所有订阅并发布到 RabbitMQ 代理。然后,此总线用作我的其他项目的SDK。运行此项目后(对于使用我的 Bus sdk 通过 RabbitMQ 消息进行通信的应用程序来说,基本上是这样),我意识到总线在本机方法上抛出异常 TimeOut 异常。CreateModel(),如下所示:
System.TimeoutException: The operation has timed out.
at RabbitMQ.Util.BlockingCell.GetValue(TimeSpan timeout)
at RabbitMQ.Client.Impl.SimpleBlockingRpcContinuation.GetReply(TimeSpan timeout)
at RabbitMQ.Client.Impl.ModelBase.ModelRpc(MethodBase method, ContentHeaderBase header, Byte[] body)
at RabbitMQ.Client.Framing.Impl.Model._Private_ChannelOpen(String outOfBand)
at RabbitMQ.Client.Framing.Impl.AutorecoveringConnection.CreateNonRecoveringModel()
at RabbitMQ.Client.Framing.Impl.AutorecoveringConnection.CreateModel()
以下是有关 my RabbitMQ 代理的一些信息: 版本: 3.7.2 Erlang:20.1 操作系统: Linux Ubuntu (AWS)
这是我的RabbitMQConnection类:
internal class RabbitMQConnection : IDisposable
{
private object __syncRoot__ { get; } = new object();
#region Private
private bool __disposed__ { get; set; }
private IConnectionFactory __rmqConnFactory__ { get; }
private IConnection __rmqConnection__ { get; set; }
private string __connectionIdentifier__ { get; }
private ILog __logger__ { get; }
#endregion
#region Public
public bool IsConnected
{
get
{
DisposeCheck();
return __rmqConnection__ != null && __rmqConnection__.IsOpen && !__disposed__;
}
}
public int ThreadLimit { get; private set; }
public IConnection GetConnection
{
get
{
DisposeCheck();
if (IsConnected == true)
{
return __rmqConnection__;
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
}
public bool IsDisposed
{
get
{
return __disposed__;
}
}
#endregion
public RabbitMQConnection(RabbitMQConfiguration _rmqConfig)
{
__logger__ = LogProvider.GetCurrentClassLogger();
ConnectionFactory rMQconnFactory = new ConnectionFactory()
{
HostName = _rmqConfig.Hostname,
UserName = _rmqConfig.Username,
Password = _rmqConfig.Password,
VirtualHost = _rmqConfig.VirtualHost,
AutomaticRecoveryEnabled = true,
DispatchConsumersAsync = true,
};
__rmqConnFactory__ = rMQconnFactory;
ThreadLimit = _rmqConfig.ThreadLimit;
__connectionIdentifier__ = $"{_rmqConfig.CurrentMachineIPAddress} - {_rmqConfig.CurrentMachineHostname}";
Connect();
__disposed__ = false;
}
private void Connect()
{
DisposeCheck();
if (__rmqConnection__ == null)
{
lock (__syncRoot__)
{
if (__rmqConnection__ == null)
{
__rmqConnection__ = __rmqConnFactory__.CreateConnection(__connectionIdentifier__);
}
}
}
}
public IModel CreateChannel()
{
DisposeCheck();
if (!IsConnected)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("No RabbitMQ connections are available to perform this action");
}
return __rmqConnection__.CreateModel(); // Here is where the exception occurs!!!
}
#region ShutdownEvents
private void OnConnectionBlocked(object sender, ConnectionBlockedEventArgs e)
{
if (__disposed__) return;
//Logar algo
__logger__.Warn("A RabbitMQ connection (OnConnectionBlocked) is shutdown. Trying to re-connect...");
}
void OnCallbackException(object sender, CallbackExceptionEventArgs e)
{
if (__disposed__) return;
//Logar algo
__logger__.Warn(e?.Exception, "A RabbitMQ connection (OnCallbackException) is shutdown. Trying to re-connect...");
}
void OnConnectionShutdown(object sender, ShutdownEventArgs reason)
{
if (__disposed__) return;
//Logar algo
__logger__.Warn("A RabbitMQ connection (OnConnectionShutdown) is on shutdown. Trying to re-connect...");
}
#endregion
public void Dispose()
{
if (__disposed__ == true)
{
return;
}
try
{
__rmqConnection__?.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//Log here
__logger__.Fatal(ex, "RabbitMQ Connection: {0}", ex.Message);
}
finally
{
__disposed__ = true;
}
}
private void DisposeCheck()
{
if (__disposed__ == true)
{
throw new ObjectDisposedException("RabbitMQConnection");
}
}
}
异常发生在以下行中:
return __rmqConnection__.CreateModel();
有没有人对为什么会这样有任何想法?我知道有时 RabbitMQ 连接可能会振荡,但我听说 RabbitMQ 会在发生这种情况时进行本机重试。
它现在有多重要。异常是 {System.TimeoutException} 操作已超时。如果我们在连接工厂中删除自动恢复启用 = true,则不会生成异常并创建通道。
为了它的价值;当IConnection
上已经创建了太多频道时,我遇到了此错误。不幸的是,该错误并未表明这一点,但缩小通道数阻止了错误的发生。
可以在客户端和服务器中设置最大通道数。