蜂巢侧视图爆炸内部机制

Question

我在单个表(大小约为 12GB(的单个查询中使用了多次侧视图爆炸(大约 9 次(。这产生了大量的地图端数据(100Pb+(。我不明白它是如何从 12GB 生成如此数量的数据的。

有人可以解释一下横向爆炸是如何工作的(内部(吗？

提前致谢

Answer 1

演示

create table mytable (a1 array<int>,a2 array<int>,a3 array<int>);
insert into mytable select array(1,2),array(3,4,5),array(6,7,8,9);

---

select  *
from    mytable
        lateral view explode (a1) e1 as a1_val
        lateral view explode (a2) e2 as a2_val
        lateral view explode (a3) e3 as a3_val
;        

---

+-------+---------+-----------+--------+--------+--------+
|  a1   |   a2    |    a3     | a1_val | a2_val | a3_val |
+-------+---------+-----------+--------+--------+--------+
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      3 |      6 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      3 |      7 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      3 |      8 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      3 |      9 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      4 |      6 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      4 |      7 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      4 |      8 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      4 |      9 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      5 |      6 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      5 |      7 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      5 |      8 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      1 |      5 |      9 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      3 |      6 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      3 |      7 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      3 |      8 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      3 |      9 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      4 |      6 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      4 |      7 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      4 |      8 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      4 |      9 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      5 |      6 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      5 |      7 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      5 |      8 |
| [1,2] | [3,4,5] | [6,7,8,9] |      2 |      5 |      9 |
+-------+---------+-----------+--------+--------+--------+