我有以下简短易懂的类,允许用户使用正方形的大小并在两种颜色之间交替。我如何允许用户在填充矩形(当前矩形)和轮廓矩形(轮廓矩形 = 没有内部颜色,只有边框)之间交替。最短和最简单的修改会很棒。我只是在寻找最简单的解决方案。
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JApplet;
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Square extends JApplet{
int size;
Color color;
JButton plus, minus, reset, changeColor;
public void init(){
color = Color.GREEN;
size = 100;
plus = new JButton("+");
minus = new JButton("-");
reset = new JButton("reset");
changeColor = new JButton("color");
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
add(plus); add(minus); add(reset); add(changeColor);
plus.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
minus.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
reset.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
changeColor.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
}
public void paint(Graphics g){
g.setColor(color);
g.fillRect(20, 20, size, size);
}
class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener{
Square myApplet;
ButtonHandler(Square sq){
this.myApplet = sq;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.plus)
myApplet.size+=10;
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.minus)
myApplet.size-=10;
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.reset)
myApplet.size=100;
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.changeColor){
if(myApplet.color==Color.GREEN)
myApplet.color=Color.RED;
else
myApplet.color=Color.GREEN;
}
myApplet.repaint();
}
}
}
以为我会发布我自己问题的答案。当我正在寻找一个简单的解决方案时,以下内容可以做到这一点:
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class Square extends Applet{
int size;
Color color;
JButton plus, minus, reset, changeColor, alternate; int shapeDetector;
public void init(){
color = Color.GREEN;
size = 100;
shapeDetector = 1;
plus = new JButton("+");
minus = new JButton("-");
reset = new JButton("reset");
changeColor = new JButton("color");
alternate = new JButton("alternate");
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
add(plus); add(minus); add(reset); add(changeColor); add(alternate);
plus.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
minus.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
reset.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
alternate.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
changeColor.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler(this));
}
public void paint(Graphics g){
super.paint(g);
g.setColor(color);
if(shapeDetector==1)
g.fillRect(20, 20, size, size);
else
g.drawRect(20, 20, size, size);
}
class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener{
Square myApplet;
ButtonHandler(Square sq){
this.myApplet = sq;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.plus)
myApplet.size+=10;
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.minus)
myApplet.size-=10;
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.reset)
myApplet.size=100;
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.changeColor){
if(myApplet.color==Color.GREEN)
myApplet.color=Color.RED;
else
myApplet.color=Color.GREEN;
}
if(e.getSource()==myApplet.alternate){
if(myApplet.shapeDetector==1)
myApplet.shapeDetector=2;
else
myApplet.shapeDetector=1;
}
myApplet.repaint();
}
}
}
注意:有更好的方法可以做到这一点。