将不同的IP绑定到每个WebRequest不起作用



我有5个不同的IP,需要与不同的Web请求绑定。

请参阅下面的示例代码。call1()工作得很好。但是,当我尝试使用列表<任务>在call2()中,然后将错误的IP绑定到请求(我在请求网站的IIS日志中仔细检查IP)。

任何帮助!!!

    class Program
    {
        private static string[] IPs = new string[] { "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx", "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx", "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx", "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx", "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx" };
        private static string Url = "http://myfakedomain.com/{0}.aspx";
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Call1();
            Call2();
        }
        static void Call1()
        {
            WebHandler web = new WebHandler();
                foreach (var ip in IPs)
                {
                    web.MakeWebRequest(String.Format(Url,ip), ip);
                }
        }
        static void Call2()
        {
            WebHandler web = new WebHandler();
            List<Task> tasks = new List<Task>();
                foreach (var ip in IPs)
                {
                   var ipCopy = ip;
                    tasks.Add(Task<bool>.Factory.StartNew(() => web.MakeWebRequest(String.Format(Url, ipCopy ), ipCopy )));
                }
                Task.WaitAll(tasks.ToArray());
        }
    }
    public class WebHandler
    {
        public bool MakeWebRequest(string Url, string IP)
        {
            HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url);
            request.ServicePoint.BindIPEndPointDelegate = (servicePoint, remoteEndPoint, retryCount) => new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(IP), 0);
            request.KeepAlive = false;
            using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
            {
                using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.ASCII))
                {
                    string html = reader.ReadToEnd();
                }
            }
            return true;
        }
    }

以下是call2()

的IIS log
2012-10-23 01:53:20 xxx.xxx.xx.xxx GET /xxx.xxx.xx.244.aspx - 80 - xxx.xxx.xx.242 - 200 0 0 1185
2012-10-23 01:53:20 xxx.xxx.xx.xxx GET /xxx.xxx.xx.241.aspx - 80 - xxx.xxx.xx.242 - 200 0 0 1201
2012-10-23 01:53:21 xxx.xxx.xx.xxx GET /xxx.xxx.xx.243.aspx - 80 - xxx.xxx.xx.242 - 200 0 0 608
2012-10-23 01:53:21 xxx.xxx.xx.xxx GET /xxx.xxx.xx.242.aspx - 80 - xxx.xxx.xx.242 - 200 0 0 624
2012-10-23 01:53:21 xxx.xxx.xx.xxx GET /xxx.xxx.xx.245.aspx - 80 - xxx.xxx.xx.242 - 200 0 0 218

这是一个非常普遍的混乱,当您处理lambda表达式时,foreach循环中的可变封闭。从本质上讲,如果将Call2()代码更改为下方,则应按预期工作。如果您对为什么会发生这种情况感兴趣,请查看Eric Lippert的博客文章,以获取出色的解释。

static void Call2()
{
    WebHandler web = new WebHandler();
    List<Task> tasks = new List<Task>();
    foreach (var ip in IPs)
    {
        var ipCopy = ip;
        tasks.Add(Task<bool>.Factory.StartNew(() => web.MakeWebRequest(String.Format(Url, ipCopy), ipCopy)));
    }
    Task.WaitAll(tasks.ToArray());
}

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