WPF按钮不执行命令



我有一个ListViewItem,它有一个Eventhandler,在ListViewItemControlTemplate里面是一个Button,它做了一些不同的事情。但是如果我点击Button,行为就像我点击了ListViewItem

AppointmentOverview。xaml:

<Window.Resources>        
    <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}" BasedOn="{StaticResource NormalListViewItem}">
        <EventSetter Event="PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown" 
            Handler="ListViewItem_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown" />
    </Style>
</Window.Resources>

风格。xaml (我ResourceDictionary) :

<!--Style für die normalen ListViewItems-->
<Style x:Key="NormalListViewItem" TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}">       
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}">
                <Border BorderBrush="#5076A7" BorderThickness="1">
                    <Border.Background>
                        <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,1">
                            <GradientStop Color="#FFFFFF" Offset="0.0"/>
                            <GradientStop Color="#FFFEB603" Offset="1.0"/>
                        </LinearGradientBrush>
                    </Border.Background>
                    <StackPanel TextElement.FontFamily="Segoe UI" TextElement.FontSize="12">
                        <Grid>
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                                <ColumnDefinition Width="15"/>
                            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <TextBlock Name="Betreff" Padding="3,0,0,0" Text="{Binding Betreff}" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0"/>
                            <Button Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" Style="{StaticResource ListViewItemButton}"/>

AppointmentOverview.xaml.cs:

private void ListViewItem_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
    var item = sender as ListViewItem;
    if (item != null)
    {
        AppointmentOverviewViewModel apvm = this.DataContext as AppointmentOverviewViewModel;
        apvm.editAppointment(item);
    }
}

当我在appointment . view.xaml的Window.Resource s中拥有完整的ListViewItem Style时,它工作了。但我不喜欢这样,因为这会违背Styles.xaml的目的。此外,我没有ButtonStyle,只是在Button内做了所有的Styling。但这是非常基本的,现在我需要更复杂的Styling,所以我想创建一个单独的Style

<Button FontSize="7" Content="X" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" 
    Command="{Binding DataContext.DeleteButtonCommand, RelativeSource={
    RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}" CommandParameter="{Binding ItemId}"/>  

更新:
如果我观察我的EventHandler,这也被触发,如果按钮被按下。它只是说源是一个按钮,但命令没有执行。

Styles.xaml.cs

void ListViewItem_MouseLeftDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        DependencyObject current = sender as DependencyObject;
        while (current != null && current.GetType() != typeof(ListViewItem))
        {
            current = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(current);
        }
        var item = current as ListViewItem;
        if (item != null)
        {
            Window parent = Window.GetWindow(current);
            AppointmentOverviewViewModel apovm = parent.DataContext as AppointmentOverviewViewModel;
            apovm.editAppointment(item);
        }
    }

风格。xaml

<!--DataTemplate für die normalen ListViewItems-->
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:SCSMAppointment}">
    <Border BorderBrush="#5076A7" BorderThickness="1" PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown="ListViewItem_MouseLeftDown">
        <Border.Background>
            <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,1">
                <GradientStop Color="#FFFFFF" Offset="0.0"/>
                <GradientStop Color="#FFFEB603" Offset="1.0"/>
            </LinearGradientBrush>
        </Border.Background>
        <Grid>
                <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                    <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                    <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <DockPanel Grid.Row="0">
                <Button FontSize="7" Content="X" DockPanel.Dock="Right" Width="15"
                                        Command="{Binding DataContext.DeleteButtonCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}" 
                                        CommandParameter="{Binding ItemId}"/>
                <TextBlock Name="Betreff" Padding="3,0,0,0" Text="{Binding Betreff}" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" />
            </DockPanel>
            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Grid.Row="1">
                <TextBlock Padding="3,0,0,0" Text="{Binding Kunde}"/>
                <TextBlock Padding="3,0,0,0" Text="|"/>
                <TextBlock Padding="3,0,0,0" Text="{Binding IncidentId}"/>
            </StackPanel>
            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Grid.Row="2">
                <TextBlock FontWeight="Bold" Padding="3,0,0,0" Text="{Binding Ort}"/>
                <TextBlock Padding="3,0,0,0" Text="("/>
                <TextBlock Text="{Binding Alternative}"/>
                <TextBlock Text=")"/>
            </StackPanel>
        </Grid>
    </Border>        
</DataTemplate>

很明显您的XAML是不正确的。ControlTemplate主要用于指定Control的视觉结构和行为方面,这些方面可以在控件的多个实例之间共享。用简单的英语来说,这意味着它们用于更改 Control 的默认外观。如果这不是你正在做的,那么你就不应该使用它们。

另一方面,DataTemplate s 描述数据对象的可视化结构,因此您应该声明DataTemplate s来定义数据的样子,而不是使用ControlTemplate s。因此,我建议您在继续使用WPF之前,先阅读MSDN上的数据绑定概述页面,它将使您更好地理解

当你已经更新了你的项目,你的问题可能会自行修复,但如果它没有,请返回这里编辑您的问题与您的新XAML。

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