环境:
Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS
Flink 1.1.3
Kakfa 0.10.1.1
我正在尝试将 flink 与 kafka 连接(Flink 1.1.3 Kakfa 0.10.1.1(我已经尝试了我能找到的所有修复程序,但没有一个有效。
绒球.xml :
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ux</groupId>
<artifactId>logs</artifactId>
<version>1.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Flink Quickstart Job</name>
<url>http://www.myorganization.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<flink.version>1.3-SNAPSHOT</flink.version>
<slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>apache.snapshots</id>
<name>Apache Development Snapshot Repository</name>
<url>https://repository.apache.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-java</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-streaming-java_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-clients_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-connector-kafka-0.10_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>build-jar</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-java</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-streaming-java_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-clients_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactSet>
<excludes combine.self="override"></excludes>
</artifactSet>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactSet>
<excludes>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-annotations</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-shaded-hadoop2</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-shaded-curator-recipes</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-core</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-scala_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-runtime_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-optimizer_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-clients_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-avro_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-examples-batch_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-examples-streaming_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-streaming-scala_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-scala-shell_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-python</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-metrics-core</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-metrics-jmx</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-statebackend-rocksdb_2.11</exclude>
<exclude>log4j:log4j</exclude>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-library</exclude>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-compiler</exclude>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-reflect</exclude>
<exclude>com.data-artisans:flakka-actor_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.data-artisans:flakka-remote_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.data-artisans:flakka-slf4j_*</exclude>
<exclude>io.netty:netty-all</exclude>
<exclude>io.netty:netty</exclude>
<exclude>commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.avro:avro</exclude>
<exclude>commons-collections:commons-collections</exclude>
<exclude>org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl</exclude>
<exclude>org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl</exclude>
<exclude>com.thoughtworks.paranamer:paranamer</exclude>
<exclude>org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.commons:commons-compress</exclude>
<exclude>org.tukaani:xz</exclude>
<exclude>com.esotericsoftware.kryo:kryo</exclude>
<exclude>com.esotericsoftware.minlog:minlog</exclude>
<exclude>org.objenesis:objenesis</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:chill_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:chill-java</exclude>
<exclude>commons-lang:commons-lang</exclude>
<exclude>junit:junit</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.commons:commons-lang3</exclude>
<exclude>org.slf4j:slf4j-api</exclude>
<exclude>org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12</exclude>
<exclude>log4j:log4j</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.commons:commons-math</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.sling:org.apache.sling.commons.json</exclude>
<exclude>commons-logging:commons-logging</exclude>
<exclude>commons-codec:commons-codec</exclude>
<exclude>com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core</exclude>
<exclude>com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind</exclude>
<exclude>com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations</exclude>
<exclude>stax:stax-api</exclude>
<exclude>com.typesafe:config</exclude>
<exclude>org.uncommons.maths:uncommons-maths</exclude>
<exclude>com.github.scopt:scopt_*</exclude>
<exclude>commons-io:commons-io</exclude>
<exclude>commons-cli:commons-cli</exclude>
</excludes>
</artifactSet>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>org.apache.flink:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>org/apache/flink/shaded/com/**</exclude>
<exclude>web-docs/**</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<createDependencyReducedPom>false</createDependencyReducedPom>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
我的Java代码:
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.MapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.connectors.kafka.FlinkKafkaConsumer010;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.util.serialization.SimpleStringSchema;
public class App
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("bootstrap.servers", "localhost:9092");
properties.setProperty("zookeeper.connect", "localhost:2181");
properties.setProperty("group.id", "flink_consumer");
DataStream<String> messageStream = env.addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer010<>
("ux_logs", new SimpleStringSchema(), properties));
messageStream.rebalance().map(new MapFunction<String, String>() {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6867736771747690202L;
public String map(String value) throws Exception {
return "Kafka and Flink says: " + value;
}
}).print();
env.execute();
}
}
但是我收到此错误:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/flink/streaming/api/checkpoint/CheckpointedFunction
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at ux.App.main(App.java:27)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:509)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:403)
at org.apache.flink.client.program.ClusterClient.run(ClusterClient.java:320)
at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.executeProgram(CliFrontend.java:777)
at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.run(CliFrontend.java:253)
at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.parseParameters(CliFrontend.java:1005)
at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.main(CliFrontend.java:1048)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.flink.streaming.api.checkpoint.CheckpointedFunction
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
我需要删除我的 kafka 并运行旧版本吗?我的 flink 卡夫卡连接器有误吗?我尝试使用此插件,但它不起作用。(https://ci.apache.org/projects/flink/flink-docs-release-1.3/dev/linking.html(
谢谢。
您必须降级连接器:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-connector-kafka-0.8_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
这是类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/a/40037895/1252056
如果你想连接到 Kafka 0.10~,你必须迁移到 Flink 1.2,否则,正如@streetturte提到的,你将不得不降级你的 Kafka 连接器。
请在此处查看参考表:
https://ci.apache.org/projects/flink/flink-docs-release-1.2/dev/connectors/kafka.html
Kafka 0.9 及更新版本不需要 zookeeper。您需要升级您的 flink 或降级 Kafka 版本
--topic myTopic --bootstrap.servers 10.123.34.56:9092 --group.id myGroup
FlinkKafkaConsumer09<CarDB> consumerBinden = new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<CarDB>(
kafkaTopic,
new ClassClassSchema(),
parameterTool.getProperties());
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-connector-kafka-0.9_2.10</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
</dependency>
也许你在pom文件中使用了Flink-Kafka对Scala的消费者依赖,而你的代码是用Java编写的。在你的pom中尝试flink kafka consumer for Java。希望对您有所帮助。