Zend框架2 + phpunit +多模块+持续集成

Question

提前感谢您的评论。我刚刚开始从Zend Framework 1切换到ZF2，在运行了快速入门和其他几个教程之后，我注意到使用phpunit的"默认"方式有一个缺点。要么是这样，要么就是我迷路了。

默认项目的文件夹结构是

Project
| - config
| | - autoload
| | | - global.php
| | | - local.php.dist
| | - application.config.php
| - data
| - module
| | - Application
| | | - config
| | | - src
| | | - test
| | | | - ApplicationTest
| | | | - Bootstrap.php
| | | | - phpunit.xml
| | | | - TestConfig.php.dist 
| | | - view
| | | - Module.php
| | - Album
| | | - config
| | | - src
| | | - test
| | | | - AlbumTest
| | | | - Bootstrap.php
| | | | - phpunit.xml
| | | | - TestConfig.php.dist 
| | | - view
| | | - Module.php
| - public
| - vendor

我的问题是我如何使用Jenkins与ANT来测试所有的phpunit测试套件。我理解单独测试每个模块背后的原因，但是我如何才能正确地自动化以获得一个report.xml。如果不需要在phpunit配置中指定每个模块，那就更好了。或者build.xml.

再次感谢您的评论

Answer 1

我忘了回答我自己的问题，当我想出来的时候，我向社区道歉，我忘记了…但为了每个人的利益，这是我是如何做到的。

build . xml

<target name="phpunit" description="Run unit tests with PHPUnit">
    <apply executable="../vendor/bin/phpunit" parallel="false">
        <fileset dir="${env.WORKSPACE}/module" >
            <include name="**/test/phpunit.xml"/>
        </fileset>
        <arg value="--configuration" />
        <srcfile/>
    </apply>
</target>

和每个模块的phpunit.xml

<phpunit bootstrap="Bootstrap.php">
    <testsuites>
        <testsuite name="Application">
            <directory>./</directory>
        </testsuite>
    </testsuites>
<!-- Filters only matter for code coverage reporting -->
    <filter>
        <blacklist>
            <directory>../../../vendor/</directory>
            <directory>./</directory>
            <file>../Module.php</file>
        </blacklist>
    </filter>
    <logging>
        <log type="coverage-html" target="../../../build/coverage" title="Application Module" charset="UTF-8" yui="true" highlight="true" lowUpperBound="35" highLowerBound="70"/>
        <log type="coverage-clover" target="../../../build/logs/clover-Application.xml"/>
        <log type="junit" target="../../../build/logs/junit-Application.xml" logIncompleteSkipped="false"/>
    </logging>
</phpunit>

Answer 2

我使用下面的结构。我把所有的测试都放在测试文件夹中，并且我以与模块结构相同的方式组织测试:

Project
| - config
| | - autoload
| | | - global.php
| | | - local.php.dist
| | - application.config.php
| - data
| - module
| | - Application
| | | - config
| | | - src
| | | | - Application
| | | | | - Controller
| | | | | | - IndexController.php
| | | | | - Model
| | | | | | - Foo.php
| | | | | - Form
| | | - view
| | | - Module.php
| | - Album
| | | - config
| | | - src
| | | | - Album
| | | | | - Controller
| | | | | | - IndexController.php
| | | | | - Model
| | | | | | - Bar.php
| | | | | - Form
| | | - view
| | | - Module.php
| - public
| - vendor
| - tests
| | - unit
| | | - module
| | | | - Application
| | | | | - src
| | | | | | - Application
| | | | | | | - Controller
| | | | | | | | - IndexControllerTest.php
| | | | | | | - Model
| | | | | | | | - FooTest.php
| | | | - Album
| | | | | - src
| | | | | | - Album
| | | | | | | - Controller
| | | | | | | | - IndexControllerTest.php
| | | | | | | - Model
| | | | | | | | - BarTest.php
| | - functional
| | | - features
| - phpunit.xml
| - phpunit-ci.xml
| - behat.yml

PHPUnit配置可以是这样的(简化的例子，根据你的需要添加白名单，过滤器，覆盖等):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<phpunit bootstrap="tests/unit/Bootstrap.php" colors="true" backupGlobals="false" backupStaticAttributes="false" syntaxCheck="false">
    <testsuites>
        <testsuite name="sites">
            <directory suffix="Test.php">tests/unit</directory>
        </testsuite>
    </testsuites>
</phpunit>

phpunit-ci.xml示例:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<phpunit bootstrap="tests/unit/Bootstrap.php" colors="true" backupGlobals="false" backupStaticAttributes="false" syntaxCheck="false">
    <testsuites>
        <testsuite name="sites">
            <directory suffix="Test.php">tests/unit</directory>
        </testsuite>
    </testsuites>
    <filter>
        <whitelist>    
            <!-- Album module -->
            <directory suffix=".php">module/Album/src/Album/Model</directory>
            <directory suffix=".php">module/Album/src/Album/Controller</directory>
            <!-- Application module -->
            <directory suffix=".php">module/Application/src/Application/Model</directory>
            <directory suffix=".php">module/Application/src/Application/Controller</directory>
        </whitelist>
    </filter>
    <logging>
        <log type="coverage-html" target="build/coverage" charset="UTF-8"
             yui="true" highlight="true" lowUpperBound="40" highLowerBound="80" />
        <log type="coverage-clover" target="build/logs/clover.xml" />
        <log type="junit" target="build/logs/junit.xml" logIncompleteSkipped="false" />
    </logging>
</phpunit>

在build.xml中很容易:

<target name="phpunit-ci" description="Run unit tests with config file for CI">
    <sequential>
        <exec executable="${basedir}/vendor/bin/phpunit" failonerror="true">
            <arg value="--version" />
        </exec>
        <exec executable="${basedir}/vendor/bin/phpunit" failonerror="true">
            <arg value="-c" />
            <arg path="${basedir}/phpunit-ci.xml" />
        </exec>
    </sequential>
</target>