我正在编程一个需要"始终位置"的应用程序,我决定使用singleton继续跟踪活动,因为我大部分时间都需要位置服务,即使在后台。<<<<<<<<<</p>
当我在iPhone上运行应用程序时,控制台说位置服务处于"使用时"模式,并且我的协议不会从位置manager获取位置更新。
我的单身人士怎么了(我是一个迅速的新手,请在您的答案中清楚。使用单身顿进行位置服务是个好主意吗?
locationservice.swift(更新(
import Foundation
import CoreLocation
protocol LocationServiceDelegate {
func onLocationUpdate(location: CLLocation)
func onLocationDidFailWithError(error: Error)
}
class LocationService: NSObject, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
public static let shared = LocationService()
var delegate: LocationServiceDelegate?
var locationManager: CLLocationManager!
var currentLocation: CLLocation!
private override init() {
super.init()
self.initializeLocationServices()
}
func initializeLocationServices() {
self.locationManager = CLLocationManager()
self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
self.locationManager.pausesLocationUpdatesAutomatically = false
self.locationManager.delegate = self
self.locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
switch status {
case .restricted:
print("Location access was restricted.")
case .denied:
print("User denied access to location.")
case .notDetermined:
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
case .authorizedAlways: fallthrough
case .authorizedWhenInUse:
print("User choosed locatiom when app is in use.")
default:
print("Unhandled error occured.")
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
self.currentLocation = locations.last!
locationChanged(location: currentLocation)
}
private func locationChanged(location: CLLocation) {
guard let delegate = self.delegate else {
return
}
delegate.onLocationUpdate(location: location)
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
self.locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
locationFailed(error: error)
}
private func locationFailed(error: Error) {
guard let delegate = self.delegate else {
return
}
delegate.onLocationDidFailWithError(error: error)
}
}
然后我初始化单例:
appdelegate.swift
let locationService = LocationService.shared
然后我的观点符合我的协议:
viewcontroller.swift
extension ViewController: LocationServiceDelegate {
func onLocationUpdate(location: CLLocation) {
print("Current Location : (location)")
}
func onLocationDidFailWithError(error: Error) {
print("Error while trying to update device location : (error)")
}
}
是的,您可以将Singleton用于目的。您可以通过实施来检查几件事:
- locationManager.pauesslocationupdatesautopical = false。
- 启用位置更新的背景模式。
- 当应用移至背景时,切换到重要位置更新。
是将通知发送给所有ViewControllers以传递Cllocation对象的更好方法,或者更好地符合每个控制器中的协议?