两个活动之间的意图上的空指针异常



我正在尝试在两个活动之间发送一个意图值,尽管在阅读本文后,似乎在我的第二个活动中,收到的意图为空;在运行时嵌入了NPE。

这背后的预期功能是:"用户扫描活动 A 中的代码"->"接收并打包到意图中的真实值">"活动 B 打开、解压缩意图并检查意图值是否为真">"如果为真,则活动中 ImageView 的高度将减少设定的数量"。

因此,我不确定为什么我的意图在活动 B 中被接收为空,因为我希望进行此检查,以便在活动打开时更新高度?

活动 A:

//do the handling of the scanned code being true and display 
//a dialog message on screen to confirm this 
@Override
public void handleResult(Result result) {
    final String myResult = result.getText();
    Log.d("QRCodeScanner", result.getText());
    Log.d("QRCodeScanner", result.getBarcodeFormat().toString());
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setTitle("Activity Complete!");
    builder.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        //the user has pressed the OK button
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            scannerView.resumeCameraPreview(QRActivity.this);
            //pack the intent and open our Activity B
            Intent intent = new Intent(QRActivity.this, ActivityTank.class);
            intent.putExtra("QRMethod", "readComplete");
            startActivity(intent);
        }
    });
    builder.setMessage(result.getText());
    AlertDialog alert1 = builder.create();
    alert1.show();
}

活动二:

// in onCreate, I check that the bundled intent is true
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_tank);
    if (savedInstanceState == null) {
        Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
        if (extras == null) {
            //then the extras bundle is null, and nothing needs to be called here
        }
        else {
            String method = extras.getString("QRmethod");
            if (method.equals("readComplete")) {
                updateTank();
            }
        }
    }
}
//this is the method that is called when the intent check is true
public int tHeight = 350;
public void updateTank() {
    ImageView tankH = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.tankHeight);
    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = tankH.getLayoutParams();
    params.height = tHeight - 35;
    tankH.setLayoutParams(params);
    }

在活动 B 中,您在从 Intent 附加内容中提取 QRMethod 时出现拼写错误。您在使用"QRMethod"设置额外内容时正在使用QRmethod

您可以使用:

在第一个活动中("主要活动"页

(
Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class); 
 i.putExtra("QRmethod","readComplete" );
then you can get it from your second activity by :

在第二个活动中("第二个活动"页

(
Intent intent = getIntent();
String YourtransferredData = intent.getExtras().getString("QRmethod");

您可以在第二个活动中使用intent.getStringExtra()这样的方法获取字符串值。

if (getIntent() != null){
   getIntent().getStringExtra("QRmethod") //this s your "readComplete" value
}

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