刽子手中的 Ascii 数组未更新

Question

我在python 3中创建了一个刽子手游戏。游戏运行正常。这些字母工作正常。一切正常。有一件事困扰着我。键入错误的单词后，ASCII绘图未更新。它仍然在第一张图纸上，尽管寿命缩短了。它有五次机会，五次尝试后玩家被杀死。图形未更新。我正在从 python 的发明中吸取教训。

import random
HANGMANPICS = ['''
  +---+
  |   |
      |
      |
      |
      |
=========''', '''
  +---+
  |   |
  O   |
      |
      |
      |
=========''', '''
  +---+
  |   |
  O   |
  |   |
      |
      |
=========''', '''
  +---+
  |   |
  O   |
 /|   |
      |
      |
=========''', '''
  +---+
  |   |
  O   |
 /|  |
      |
      |
=========''', '''
  +---+
  |   |
  O   |
 /|  |
 /    |
      |
=========''', '''
  +---+
  |   |
  O   |
 /|  |
 /   |
      |
=========''']
words = 'ant baboon badger bat bear beaver camel cat clam cobra cougar coyote crow deer dog donkey duck eagle ferret fox frog goat goose hawk lion lizard llama mole monkey moose mouse mule newt otter owl panda parrot pigeon python rabbit ram rat raven rhino salmon seal shark sheep skunk sloth snake spider stork swan tiger toad trout turkey turtle weasel whale wolf wombat zebra'.split()
def getRandomWord(wordList):
    wordIndex = random.randint(0, len(wordList) - 1)
    return wordList[wordIndex]
def displayBoard(HANGMANPICS, missedLetters, correctLetters, secretWord):
    print(HANGMANPICS[len(missedLetters)])
    print()
    print('Missed letters:', end =' ')
    for letter in missedLetters:
        print(letter, end=' ')
    print()
    blanks = '_' * len(secretWord)
    for i in range(len(secretWord)):
        if secretWord[i] in correctLetters:
            blanks = blanks[:i] + secretWord[i] + blanks[i+1:]
    for letter in blanks:
        print(letter, end=' ')
    print()
def getGuess(alreadyGuessed):
    while True:
        print('Guess a letter.')
        guess = input()
        guess = guess.lower()
        if len(guess) != 1:
            print('Please enter a single letter')
        elif guess in alreadyGuessed:
            print('You have already guessed this letter.Choose again')
        elif guess not in 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz':
            print('Please enter a letter.')
        else:
            return guess

def playAgain():
    print('Want to play again, yes or no?')
    return input().lower().startswith('y')

print('H A N G M A N')
missedLetters = ''
correctLetters = ''
secretWord = getRandomWord(words)
gameIsDone = False
while True:
    displayBoard(HANGMANPICS, missedLetters, correctLetters, secretWord)
    #let the player type the letter
    guess = getGuess(missedLetters + correctLetters)
    if guess in secretWord:
        correctLetters = correctLetters + guess
        foundAllLetters = True
        for i in range(len(secretWord)):
            if secretWord[i] not in correctLetters:
                foundAllletters = False
                break
            if foundAllLetters:
                print('Yes the secret word is' + secretWord + 'You have won')
                gameIsDone = True
    else:
        missedletters = missedLetters + guess
        #check players has guessed to many times and lost
        if len(missedLetters) == len(HANGMANPICS) - 1:
            displayBoard(HANGMANPICS, missedLetters, correctLetters, secretWord)
            print('You have run out of guesses! nAfter ' + str(len(missedLetters)) + ' missed guesses and ' + str(len(correctLetters)) + ' correct guesses , the word was ' + secretword + '!')
            gameIsDone = True

    #Ask the player if they want to play again
    if gameIsDone:
        if playAgain():
            missedLetters = ''
            correctLetters = ''
            gameIsDone = False
            secretWord = getRandomWord(words)
        else:
            break

Answer 1

检查变量的大小写：

# You have
missedletters = missedLetters + guess
# should be
missedLetters = missedLetters + guess
      ^

也：

# You have
... + ' correct guesses , the word was ' + secretword + '!')
# should be
... + ' correct guesses , the word was ' + secretWord + '!')
                                                 ^

第一个问题是导致您的板无法更新 - 第二个问题导致它无法运行（对我来说）。