我们有以下查询在MSSQL中完美运行,但无法在MySQL中运行:
select CONVERT(datetime, dateVal) as DateOccurred, itemID, COUNT(*) as Hits from (
select itemID, CONVERT(datetime, DateClickUTC) as dateVal
from tb_items
where DateClickUTC >= '2008-06-03 22:00:28.893' and DateClickUTC <= '2013-06-03 22:00:28.893'
group by CONVERT(datetime, DateClickUTC), UserID, itemID) as a
group by a.dateVal, itemID
我们从MySQL得到的错误是:
语法错误,ident_quotes
这个错误发生在第一行的dateVal变量上:"Select CONVERT(datetime, dateVal)。"
如果我们删除第一个CONVERT,那么错误将移到下一行的下一个CONVERT。显然,我们的日期时间转换有一个错误。不确定我们做错了什么,有什么想法吗?谢谢所有。
我更喜欢使用CAST
,但正如其他人所说,您需要在字段后面指定类型,如:
convert(DateClickUTC,datetime)
下面是使用CAST
的工作示例:
select a.dateVal as DateOccurred, itemID, COUNT(*) as Hits
from (
select itemID, cast(DateClickUTC as datetime) as dateVal
from tb_items
where DateClickUTC >= '2008-06-03 22:00:28.893' and DateClickUTC <= '2013-06-03 22:00:28.893'
group by cast(DateClickUTC as datetime), UserID, itemID
) as a
group by a.dateVal, itemID
- SQL Fiddle Demo
顺便说一句——在这种情况下,您实际上不需要子查询——这应该也可以工作:
select cast(DateClickUTC as datetime) as DateOccurred,
itemID,
COUNT(*) as Hits
from tb_items
where DateClickUTC >= '2008-06-03 22:00:28.893' and DateClickUTC <= '2013-06-03 22:00:28.893'
group by cast(DateClickUTC as datetime), itemID