AWS DynamoDB tables and GSI



我试图了解 DynamoDB 表如何与 GSI 配合使用,我对他们的文档感到非常困惑。

从这个链接中,音乐库表看起来像这样,格式类似 JSON(如果我理解正确的话(:

// Music Library Table
[
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "details": { /** details is a Sort Key */
            "title": "Wild Love",
            "artist": "Argyboots",
            "downloads": 15000,
            // etc.
        },
        "month-2018-01": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "month": "2018-01", /** GSI Primary Key */
            "month_total": 1000 /** GSI Secondary Key */
        },
        "download_id_1": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "time": "timestamp"
        },
        "download_id_2": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "time": "timestamp"
        },
        "download_id_3": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "time": "timestamp"
        },
    }
]

似乎有几种Primary Keys = (Partition Key + Details / Month / DownloadID)组合.但他们写道

和排序键=下载ID

同样来自此链接,HR 表如下所示:

// HR Table
[
    {
        "employee_id": "hr-974", /** Partition Key */
        "employee_name": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "name": "Murphy, John",
            "start_date": "2008-11-08",
            // etc.
        },
        "YYY-Q1": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "order_total": "$5,000",
            "name": "Murphy, John"
        },
        // ...
        "v0_job_title": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "job_title": "operator-1",
            "start_date": "2008-11-08",
            // etc.
        },
        "v1_job_title": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "job_title": "operator-2",
            "start_date": "2008-11-10",
            // etc.
        }
    }
]

但似乎不是,因为:

使用全局二级索引通过搜索仓库 ID(如 Warehouse_01(来查找在特定仓库中工作的所有员工。

仓库似乎有自己的条目和自己的 ID。

那么 JSON 格式的表应该是什么样子的呢?

该图有点令人困惑,但"详细信息","month-2018-01"等并不都是单独的排序键。它们实际上都在一个"排序键"下,就像"Song-129"不是分区键一样,它以自己的方式,它在分区键"song_ID"下。

为了更清楚起见,这是 JSON 格式的样子:

// Music Library Table (if this is a list containing all individual items in the table)
[
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "details", // Sort Key
        "title": "Wild Love",
        "artist": "Argyboots",
        "downloads": 15000,
        // etc.
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "month-2018-01", // Sort Key
        "month": "2018-01",  // GSI Partition Key
        "month_total": "1000"  // GSI Sort Key
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "download_id_1", // Sort Key
        "time": "timestamp"
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "download_id_2", // Sort Key
        "time": "timestamp"
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "download_id_3", // Sort Key
        "time": "timestamp"
    },
]

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