Java插件-SonarQube添加自定义规则

Question

如本问题所述，我已经完成了所有步骤，并在/checks文件夹中添加了TestRule.java。

但是当我编译这个插件代码时，我得到了以下错误：

17:02:52.614 [main] INFO  o.s.s.j.c.SecurityAnnotationMandatoryCheck - implements Interface : Second
Interface
17:02:52.614 [main] INFO  o.s.s.j.c.SecurityAnnotationMandatoryCheck - Method Name MySecurityAnnotat
ion
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.073 sec - in org.sonar.samples.jav
a.checks.SecurityAnnotationMandatoryCheckTest
Running org.sonar.samples.java.checks.TestRuleTests
17:02:52.617 [Report about progress of Java AST analyzer] INFO  org.sonar.squidbridge.ProgressReport
 - 1/1 source files have been analyzed
Executing *****************************TestRULE...........17:02:52.673 [main] INFO  org.sonar.squidb
ridge.ProgressReport - 1 source files to be analyzed
17:02:52.679 [main] DEBUG o.s.java.bytecode.ClassLoaderBuilder - ----- Classpath analyzed by Squid:
17:02:52.680 [main] DEBUG o.s.java.bytecode.ClassLoaderBuilder - C:UsersdevJavaPluginsonar-examples-mastersonar-examples-masterpluginsjava-custom-rulestargettest-jarscommo
ns-collections4-4.0.jar
17:02:52.680 [main] DEBUG o.s.java.bytecode.ClassLoaderBuilder - C:UsersdevJav
aPluginsonar-examples-mastersonar-examples-masterpluginsjava-custom-rulestargettest-classes
17:02:52.680 [main] DEBUG o.s.java.bytecode.ClassLoaderBuilder - -----
17:02:52.688 [main] DEBUG o.s.java.resolve.BytecodeCompleter - Completing symbol : Object
17:02:52.691 [Report about progress of Java AST analyzer] INFO  org.sonar.squidbridge.ProgressReport
 - 1/1 source files have been analyzed
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.04 sec <<< FAILURE! - in org.sonar
.samples.java.checks.TestRuleTests
detected(org.sonar.samples.java.checks.TestRuleTests)  Time elapsed: 0.033 sec  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.IllegalStateException: At least one issue expected
        at org.sonar.samples.java.checks.TestRuleTests.detected(TestRuleTests.java:19)

Results :
Tests in error:
  TestRuleTests.detected:19 ╗ IllegalState At least one issue expected
Tests run: 8, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 10.750 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-12-04T17:02:53+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 28M/313M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

org.sonar.samples.java.checks.TestRuleTests.detected（TestRuleTests.java:19）上的代码如下：

import org.junit.Test;
import org.sonar.java.checks.verifier.JavaCheckVerifier;
import java.lang.System;
public class TestRuleTests {
    TestRule check = new TestRule();
    //check.max=100;
    @Test
    public void detected() {
        // Verifies that the check will raise the adequate issues with the expected message.
        // In the test file, lines which should raise an issue have been commented out
        // by using the following syntax: "// Noncompliant {{EXPECTED_MESSAGE}}"
        System.out.print("Executing *****************************TestRULE...........");
        JavaCheckVerifier.verify("src/test/files/TestRule.java", check); //Line number 19,this line is indicated in error
        System.out.print("After Executing *****************************TestRULE...........");
    }
}

如何添加问题？

Answer 1

如果您读到错误：您正在测试的文件中预计会出现问题。

因此，在"src/test/files/TestRule.java"中，您的规则应该提出一个问题，并使用测试类中注释中指定的注释：//Noncompliant进行检查。

如果您的检查完全没有问题，那么您应该使用方法verifyNoIssue来避免错误。