我如何阅读缺陷上的附件内容?

Question

使用Rally Java Rest API，在我获得AttachmentContent对象后，我如何实际获得包含内容的字节?

Answer 1

您可能会发现下面的示例对您想要做的事情很有用。这是针对用户故事而不是缺陷的，但是对于缺陷的过程是相同的。

import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.rallydev.rest.RallyRestApi;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.CreateRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.DeleteRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.GetRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.QueryRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.request.UpdateRequest;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.CreateResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.DeleteResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.GetResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.QueryResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.response.UpdateResponse;
import com.rallydev.rest.util.Fetch;
import com.rallydev.rest.util.QueryFilter;
import com.rallydev.rest.util.Ref;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
public class RestExample_DownloadAttachment {
public static void main(String[] args) throws URISyntaxException, IOException {
    // Create and configure a new instance of RallyRestApi
    // Connection parameters
    String rallyURL = "https://rally1.rallydev.com";
    String wsapiVersion = "1.43";
    String applicationName = "RestExample_DownloadAttachment";
    // Credentials
    String userName = "[e-mail]";
    String userPassword = "topsecret";
    RallyRestApi restApi = new RallyRestApi(
    new URI(rallyURL),
    userName,
    userPassword
    );
    restApi.setWsapiVersion(wsapiVersion);
    restApi.setApplicationName(applicationName);       
    // Workspace and Project Settings
    String myWorkspace = "My Workspace";
    String myProject = "My Project";
    // FormattedID of Existing Test Case to Query
    String existStoryFormattedID = "US43";       
    // Get reference to Workspace of interest
    QueryRequest workspaceRequest = new QueryRequest("Workspace");
    workspaceRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("Name", "Owner", "Projects"));
    workspaceRequest.setQueryFilter(new QueryFilter("Name", "=", myWorkspace));
    QueryResponse workspaceQueryResponse = restApi.query(workspaceRequest);
    String workspaceRef = workspaceQueryResponse.getResults().get(0).getAsJsonObject().get("_ref").toString();
    // Get reference to Project of interest
    QueryRequest projectRequest = new QueryRequest("Project");
    projectRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("Name", "Owner", "Projects"));
    projectRequest.setQueryFilter(new QueryFilter("Name", "=", myProject));
    QueryResponse projectQueryResponse = restApi.query(projectRequest);
    String projectRef = projectQueryResponse.getResults().get(0).getAsJsonObject().get("_ref").toString();      
    // Query for existing User Story
    System.out.println("Querying for User Story: " + existStoryFormattedID);
    QueryRequest  existUserStoryRequest = new QueryRequest("HierarchicalRequirement");
    existUserStoryRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("FormattedID","Name","Attachments"));
    existUserStoryRequest.setQueryFilter(new QueryFilter("FormattedID", "=", existStoryFormattedID));
    QueryResponse userStoryQueryResponse = restApi.query(existUserStoryRequest);
    JsonObject existUserStoryJsonObject = userStoryQueryResponse.getResults().get(0).getAsJsonObject();
    String existUserStoryRef = userStoryQueryResponse.getResults().get(0).getAsJsonObject().get("_ref").toString();
    JsonArray attachmentsJsonArray = existUserStoryJsonObject.getAsJsonArray("Attachments");
    // Take first attachment
    JsonObject attachmentObject = attachmentsJsonArray.get(0).getAsJsonObject();
    String attachmentRef = attachmentObject.get("_ref").toString();
    // Read attachment from Ref
    System.out.println("Reading First Attachment: " + attachmentRef);
    GetRequest attachmentRequest = new GetRequest(attachmentRef);
    attachmentRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("Name","Content"));
    GetResponse attachmentResponse = restApi.get(attachmentRequest);
    // AttachmentContent object
    JsonObject attachmentContentObject = attachmentResponse.getObject().get("Content").getAsJsonObject();
    String attachmentContentRef = attachmentContentObject.get("_ref").toString();
    // Read Content from Ref
    System.out.println("Reading Attachment Content: " + attachmentRef);
    GetRequest contentRequest = new GetRequest(attachmentContentRef);
    contentRequest.setFetch(new Fetch("Content"));
    GetResponse contentResponse = restApi.get(contentRequest);      
    // Read Content String of AttachmentContent
    String attachmentContentBase64String = contentResponse.getObject().get("Content").getAsString();
    // Grab attachment name
    String attachmentName = attachmentResponse.getObject().get("Name").getAsString();        
    // Decode base64 string into bytes
    byte[] imageBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(attachmentContentBase64String);
    // Image output
    String imageFilePath = "/Users/username/Desktop/";
    String fullImageFile = imageFilePath + attachmentName;
    // Write output file  
    System.out.println("Writing attachment to file: " + attachmentName);
    try {        
    OutputStream imageOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(fullImageFile);
    imageOutputStream.write(imageBytes);
    imageOutputStream.flush();
    imageOutputStream.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        System.out.println("Exception occurred while write image file ");
        e.printStackTrace();            
    }
    finally {
    //Release all resources
    restApi.close();
    }                
}
}