我的flink作业从kafka主题中读取并将数据存储在RockSDB状态后端，以便使用可查询状态。我可以在本地计算机中运行工作并查询状态。但是在集群上部署时，我会收到以下错误：
Caused by: org.apache.flink.runtime.client.JobExecutionException: Job execution failed.
at org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmanager.JobManager$$anonfun$handleMessage$1$$anonfun$applyOrElse$6.apply$mcV$sp(JobManager.scala:900)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmanager.JobManager$$anonfun$handleMessage$1$$anonfun$applyOrElse$6.apply(JobManager.scala:843)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmanager.JobManager$$anonfun$handleMessage$1$$anonfun$applyOrElse$6.apply(JobManager.scala:843)
at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.liftedTree1$1(Future.scala:24)
at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.run(Future.scala:24)
at akka.dispatch.TaskInvocation.run(AbstractDispatcher.scala:40)
at akka.dispatch.ForkJoinExecutorConfigurator$AkkaForkJoinTask.exec(AbstractDispatcher.scala:397)
at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:260)
at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1339)
at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1979)
at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:107)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not initialize keyed state backend.
at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.operators.AbstractStreamOperator.initKeyedState(AbstractStreamOperator.java:286)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.operators.AbstractStreamOperator.initializeState(AbstractStreamOperator.java:199)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.runtime.tasks.StreamTask.initializeOperators(StreamTask.java:666)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.runtime.tasks.StreamTask.initializeState(StreamTask.java:654)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.runtime.tasks.StreamTask.invoke(StreamTask.java:257)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.taskmanager.Task.run(Task.java:655)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.Exception: Could not load the native RocksDB library
at org.apache.flink.contrib.streaming.state.RocksDBStateBackend.ensureRocksDBIsLoaded(RocksDBStateBackend.java:483)
at org.apache.flink.contrib.streaming.state.RocksDBStateBackend.createKeyedStateBackend(RocksDBStateBackend.java:235)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.runtime.tasks.StreamTask.createKeyedStateBackend(StreamTask.java:785)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.operators.AbstractStreamOperator.initKeyedState(AbstractStreamOperator.java:277)
... 6 more
Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /data/hadoop/tmp/rocksdb-lib-32bc6a5551b331596649309a808b287d/librocksdbjni-linux64.so: /data/hadoop/tmp/rocksdb-lib-32bc6a5551b331596649309a808b287d/librocksdbjni-linux64.so: ELF file data encoding not big-endian (Possible cause: endianness mismatch)
at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:1941)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1824)
at java.lang.Runtime.load0(Runtime.java:809)
at java.lang.System.load(System.java:1086)
at org.rocksdb.NativeLibraryLoader.loadLibraryFromJar(NativeLibraryLoader.java:78)
at org.rocksdb.NativeLibraryLoader.loadLibrary(NativeLibraryLoader.java:56)
at org.apache.flink.contrib.streaming.state.RocksDBStateBackend.ensureRocksDBIsLoaded(RocksDBStateBackend.java:460)
我尝试将RockSDB状态后端设置为集群级别和工作级别。在工作级别设置时，我将其作为阴影依赖性提供。我也尝试在主机群集机上编译代码。在所有情况下，我都会遇到相同的错误。
ELF file data encoding not big-endian (Possible cause: endianness mismatch)
如何解决此错误？
解决了问题：
- 克隆frocksdb。
- 使用此提交的RockSDB补丁。
- 在目标平台上运行
make rocksdbjava。 - 将结果
rocksdbjni-<version-platform>.jar添加为本地Maven依赖关系 - 在目标平台上构建FLINK，
frocksdbjni在flink-statebackend-rocksdb/pom.xml指向本地Maven Jar。
注意：此补丁已在rocksdb的最新版本中可用。一旦frocksdb更新到当前版本的rocksdb，就不应发生此问题。