当对象名称中包含点时,如何从JSON对象中检索字段值



我想使用fasterxml.jackson从下面的JSON提取" msg"值 - 有人可以建议我我的型号类别吗?

{
    "statusCode": 422,
    "error": "Unprocessable Entity",
    "message": "Bad data received",
    "err_data": {
        "payment_details.type": {
            "location": "body",
            "param": "payment_details.type",
            "msg": "Must be either etransfer or cheque"
        }
    }
}

这是我所做的,但是它总是返回" null"!

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.ALWAYS)
public class MyApiResponse extends ParentResponse implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    @JsonProperty("payment_details")
    private PaymentDetails payment_details;
    @JsonProperty("payment_details")
    public PaymentDetails getPayment_details() {
        return payment_details;
    }
    @JsonProperty("payment_details")
    public void setPayment_details(PaymentDetails payment_details) {
        this.payment_details = payment_details;
    }
}

ParentResponse模型类扩展了ErrorResponse模型类,这就是它的外观..

ErrorResponse模型表示上述JSON。

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
public class ErrorResponse implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    @JsonProperty("statusCode")
    private int statusCode;
    @JsonProperty("error")
    private String error;
    @JsonProperty("message")
    private String message;
    @JsonProperty("err_data")
    private ErrData err_data;
    @JsonProperty("statusCode")
    public int getStatusCode() {
        return statusCode;
    }
    @JsonProperty("statusCode")
    public void setStatusCode(int statusCode) {
        this.statusCode = statusCode;
    }
    @JsonProperty("message")
    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
    @JsonProperty("message")
    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
    @JsonProperty("error")
    public String getError() {
        return error;
    }
    @JsonProperty("error")
    public void setError(String error) {
        this.error = error;
    }
    @JsonProperty("err_data")
    public ErrData getErr_data() {
        return err_data;
    }
    @JsonProperty("err_data")
    public void setErr_data(ErrData err_data) {
        this.err_data = err_data;
    }
}

err_data对象由以下模型类表示。

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.ALWAYS)
public class ErrData implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    @JsonProperty("email")
    private Email email;
    @JsonProperty("payment_details.type")
    private PaymentDetailsType payment_details_type;
    @JsonProperty("email")
    public Email getEmail() {
        return email;
    }
    @JsonProperty("email")
    public void setEmail(Email email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
    @JsonProperty("payment_details.type")
    public PaymentDetailsType getPayment_details_type() {
        return payment_details_type;
    }
    @JsonProperty("payment_details.type")
    public void setPayment_details_type(PaymentDetailsType payment_details_type) {
        this.payment_details_type = payment_details_type;
    }
}

payment_details.type对象由下班级表示。

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.ALWAYS)
public class PaymentDetailsType extends ErrorMessage implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
}
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.ALWAYS)
public class Email extends ErrorMessage implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
}

和最后由PaymentDetailsType延伸的ErrorMessage如下。

@JsonPropertyOrder({"location", "param", "value", "msg"})
public class ErrorMessage implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    @JsonProperty("location")
    private String location;
    @JsonProperty("param")
    private String param;
    @JsonProperty("value")
    private String value;
    @JsonProperty("msg")
    private String msg;
    @JsonProperty("location")
    public String getLocation() {
        return location;
    }
    @JsonProperty("location")
    public void setLocation(String location) {
        this.location = location;
    }
    @JsonProperty("param")
    public String getParam() {
        return param;
    }
    @JsonProperty("param")
    public void setParam(String param) {
        this.param = param;
    }
    @JsonProperty("value")
    public String getValue() {
        return value;
    }
    @JsonProperty("value")
    public void setValue(String value) {
        this.value = value;
    }
    @JsonProperty("msg")
    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }
    @JsonProperty("msg")
    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }
}

最后,我试图以下面的形式获得" msg"字段值 -

new Gson().fromJson(response.asString(), MyApiResponse.class).getErr_data().getPayment_details_type().getMsg();

我认为这个问题出了问题 - 如果JSON中的字段名称,则不确定如何定义Getter方法。(点(。

@JsonProperty("payment_details.type")
public PaymentDetailsType getPayment_details_type() {
    return payment_details_type;
}

与上面类似,我正在为下面的JSON检索" msg"值,并且工作正常。

{
    "statusCode": 422,
    "error": "Unprocessable Entity",
    "message": "Bad data received",
    "err_data": {
        "email": {
            "location": "body",
            "param": "email",
            "value": "test @ com",
            "msg": "Must be a valid email"
        }
    }
}

这是返回正确的" msg"值。

new Gson().fromJson(response.asString(), MyApiResponse.class).getErr_data().getEmail().getMsg();

请建议!

谢谢。

这是一个最小的示例

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import java.io.IOException;
class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String json = "{" +
                      "    "payment_details.type": {" +
                      "        "location": "body"" +
                      "    }" +
                      "}";
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        Response response = mapper.readValue(json, Response.class);
        System.out.println(response.getPaymentDetailsType().getLocation());
    }
}
class Response {
    @JsonProperty("payment_details.type")
    private PaymentDetailsType paymentDetailsType;
    public PaymentDetailsType getPaymentDetailsType() { return paymentDetailsType; }
}
class PaymentDetailsType {
    private String location;
    public String getLocation() { return location; }
}

请注意,只有在无法从设置器或变量名称中推导JSON中的预期属性名称

时,您只需要@JsonProperty

它也与@jsonproperty一起使用。您只需要逃脱点:

@JsonProperty("payment_details\.type")

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