Django - Celery ValueError: Related model u'user.无法解析用户



当我执行芹菜任务时,它给我:

值错误:相关模型 u'user。无法解析用户

堆栈跟踪是

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/app/trace.py", line 375, in trace_task
R = retval = fun(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/celery/app/trace.py", line 632, in __protected_call__
return self.run(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/prince/work/magneto/set/facebook_pages/tasks.py", line 23, in analyze_page
connected_facebook_page = get_connected_facebook_page(connected_facebook_page_id)
File "/Users/prince/work/magneto/set/facebook_pages/utils.py", line 49, in get_connected_facebook_page
return ConnectedUserPage.objects.get(id=connected_facebook_page_id)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py", line 85, in manager_method
return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 374, in get
num = len(clone)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 232, in __len__
self._fetch_all()
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 1118, in _fetch_all
self._result_cache = list(self._iterable_class(self))
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 53, in __iter__
results = compiler.execute_sql(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 876, in execute_sql
sql, params = self.as_sql()
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 428, in as_sql
extra_select, order_by, group_by = self.pre_sql_setup()
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 46, in pre_sql_setup
self.setup_query()
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 37, in setup_query
self.select, self.klass_info, self.annotation_col_map = self.get_select()
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 194, in get_select
for c in self.get_default_columns():
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 569, in get_default_columns
column = field.get_col(alias)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/related.py", line 1008, in get_col
return super(ForeignKey, self).get_col(alias, output_field or self.target_field)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/related.py", line 909, in target_field
return self.foreign_related_fields[0]
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/related.py", line 653, in foreign_related_fields
return tuple(rhs_field for lhs_field, rhs_field in self.related_fields if rhs_field)
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/related.py", line 640, in related_fields
self._related_fields = self.resolve_related_fields()
File "/Users/prince/virtualenvs/set/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/related.py", line 625, in resolve_related_fields
raise ValueError('Related model %r cannot be resolved' % self.remote_field.model)
ValueError: Related model u'user.User' cannot be resolved

这里 ConnectedUserPage 是一个带有架构的模型:

class ConnectedUserPage(TimeStampedModel):
user = models.ForeignKey('user.User', on_delete=models.PROTECT)
page = models.ForeignKey(FacebookPage, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
page_details = jsonb.JSONField()

我的版本是:

celery==4.1.1
django-celery-beat==1.1.1
django-celery-results==1.0.1
Django==1.11.13

如果我直接从用户应用程序导入用户模型,我就会陷入循环导入。

任何帮助将不胜感激,现在在这个循环中停留了一段时间。

User在哪里定义?这是 Django 自己的用户模型吗?如果是这种情况,您可以直接使用用户模型:

from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
User = get_user_model()

class ConnectedUserPage(TimeStampedModel):
user = models.ForeignKey(User, unique=True)

或者你也可以做

from django.conf import settings
class ConnectedUserPage(TimeStampedModel):
user = models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL)

如果是你自己提供的用户模型,你确定userINSTALLED_APPS吗?

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