对于不熟悉Web API并将日期序列化为JSON的人来说,这就是我要做的。
不过这对我不起作用,我的日期仍然被序列化为"/Date(1039330800000-0700)/"。
这是我的 JsonNetFormatter:
public class JsonNetFormatter : MediaTypeFormatter
{
private JsonSerializerSettings _jsonSerializerSettings;
public JsonNetFormatter(JsonSerializerSettings jsonSerializerSettings)
{
_jsonSerializerSettings = jsonSerializerSettings ?? new JsonSerializerSettings();
// Fill out the mediatype and encoding we support
SupportedMediaTypes.Add(new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/json"));
Encoding = new UTF8Encoding(false, true);
}
protected override bool CanReadType(Type type)
{
if (type == typeof(IKeyValueModel))
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
protected override bool CanWriteType(Type type)
{
return true;
}
protected override Task<object> OnReadFromStreamAsync(Type type, Stream stream, HttpContentHeaders contentHeaders, FormatterContext formatterContext)
{
// Create a serializer
JsonSerializer serializer = JsonSerializer.Create(_jsonSerializerSettings);
// Create task reading the content
return Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding))
{
using (JsonTextReader jsonTextReader = new JsonTextReader(streamReader))
{
return serializer.Deserialize(jsonTextReader, type);
}
}
});
}
protected override Task OnWriteToStreamAsync(Type type, object value, Stream stream, HttpContentHeaders contentHeaders, FormatterContext formatterContext, TransportContext transportContext)
{
// Create a serializer
JsonSerializer serializer = JsonSerializer.Create(_jsonSerializerSettings);
// Create task writing the serialized content
return Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
using (JsonTextWriter jsonTextWriter = new JsonTextWriter(new StreamWriter(stream, Encoding)) { CloseOutput = false })
{
serializer.Serialize(jsonTextWriter, value);
jsonTextWriter.Flush();
}
});
}
}
和我的 Global.asax.cs 文件:
public class WebApiApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
private static Logger Logger = NLog.LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger();
public static void RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());
filters.Add(new WebApiApplication.Filters.ExceptionHandlingAttribute());
}
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
}
protected void Application_Start()
{
RegisterDependencies();
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
JsonSerializerSettings serializerSettings = new JsonSerializerSettings();
serializerSettings.Converters.Add(new IsoDateTimeConverter());
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.Add(new JsonNetFormatter(serializerSettings));
BundleTable.Bundles.RegisterTemplateBundles();
}
private void RegisterDependencies()
{
IUnityContainer container = new UnityContainer();
container.RegisterInstance<IClientRepository>(new ClientRepository());
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.ServiceResolver.SetResolver(
t =>
{
try
{
return container.Resolve(t);
}
catch (ResolutionFailedException)
{
return null;
}
},
t =>
{
try
{
return container.ResolveAll(t);
}
catch (ResolutionFailedException)
{
return new List<object>();
}
});
}
/// <summary>
/// Catches all exceptions.
/// </summary>
protected void Application_Error()
{
var exception = Server.GetLastError();
Logger.Debug(exception);
}
}
从我所读到的内容来看,这对很多人都有效。我不确定我错过了什么?
您是否删除了默认添加到配置中的"旧"json格式化程序?认为默认格式化程序而不是您的格式化程序有效。在添加您的 Json 格式化程序之前,请尝试删除默认的 Json 格式化程序