无论我如何尝试，Azure 2011年11月发布的webpi安装程序似乎总是失败。这是我从webpi得到的日志文件:
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Loading product xml from: ttps://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9767054
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttps://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9767054 responded with 302
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Cache-Control: private
Content-Length: 175
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Expires: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:36:49 GMT
Location: ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/webproductlist.xml
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:48 GMT
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/webproductlist.xml responded with 304
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified
Cache-Control: max-age=900
Last-Modified: Wed, 07 Dec 2011 18:40:06 GMT
Accept-Ranges: bytes
ETag: "a08f4a4fb5cc1:0"
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
VTag: 438735100400000000
P3P: CP="ALL IND DSP COR ADM CONo CUR CUSo IVAo IVDo PSA PSD TAI TELo OUR SAMo CNT COM INT NAV ONL PHY PRE PUR UNI"
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:49 GMT
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Remote file has not changed, using local cached file: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform Installer542864071.xml.temp
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Filtering by majorOS: 6, minorOS: 1, majorSP: 1, minorSP: 0, productType: 1, architecture: x86
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Loading product xml from: ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/webapplicationlist.xml
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/webapplicationlist.xml responded with 304
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified
Cache-Control: max-age=900
Last-Modified: Tue, 13 Dec 2011 22:58:12 GMT
Accept-Ranges: bytes
ETag: "d12faab0eab9cc1:0"
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
VTag: 791472300300000000
P3P: CP="ALL IND DSP COR ADM CONo CUR CUSo IVAo IVDo PSA PSD TAI TELo OUR SAMo CNT COM INT NAV ONL PHY PRE PUR UNI"
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:50 GMT
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Remote file has not changed, using local cached file: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform Installer-1338951197.xml.temp
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Filtering by majorOS: 6, minorOS: 1, majorSP: 1, minorSP: 0, productType: 1, architecture: x86
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Loading product xml from: ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/mediaproductlist.xml
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/mediaproductlist.xml responded with 304
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified
Cache-Control: max-age=900
Last-Modified: Wed, 09 Nov 2011 18:16:33 GMT
Accept-Ranges: bytes
ETag: "4bfbe4b5b9fcc1:0"
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
VTag: 791472300300000000
P3P: CP="ALL IND DSP COR ADM CONo CUR CUSo IVAo IVDo PSA PSD TAI TELo OUR SAMo CNT COM INT NAV ONL PHY PRE PUR UNI"
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:51 GMT
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Remote file has not changed, using local cached file: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform Installer664384761.xml.temp
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Filtering by majorOS: 6, minorOS: 1, majorSP: 1, minorSP: 0, productType: 1, architecture: x86
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Loading product xml from: ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/toolsproductlist.xml
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/toolsproductlist.xml responded with 304
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified
Cache-Control: max-age=900
Last-Modified: Sat, 10 Dec 2011 00:01:01 GMT
Accept-Ranges: bytes
ETag: "1d2b74cdceb6cc1:0"
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
VTag: 438776600300000000
P3P: CP="ALL IND DSP COR ADM CONo CUR CUSo IVAo IVDo PSA PSD TAI TELo OUR SAMo CNT COM INT NAV ONL PHY PRE PUR UNI"
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:51 GMT
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Remote file has not changed, using local cached file: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform Installer1956869252.xml.temp
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Filtering by majorOS: 6, minorOS: 1, majorSP: 1, minorSP: 0, productType: 1, architecture: x86
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Loading product xml from: ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/enterpriseproductlist.xml
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttps://www.microsoft.com/web/webpi/3.0/enterpriseproductlist.xml responded with 304
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified
Cache-Control: max-age=900
Last-Modified: Tue, 11 Oct 2011 16:02:13 GMT
Accept-Ranges: bytes
ETag: "265bd232f88cc1:0"
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
VTag: 438735100400000000
P3P: CP="ALL IND DSP COR ADM CONo CUR CUSo IVAo IVDo PSA PSD TAI TELo OUR SAMo CNT COM INT NAV ONL PHY PRE PUR UNI"
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:51 GMT
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Remote file has not changed, using local cached file: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform Installer903079739.xml.temp
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Filtering by majorOS: 6, minorOS: 1, majorSP: 1, minorSP: 0, productType: 1, architecture: x86
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Loading product xml from: ttp://www.orchardproject.net/privatedrops/orchardfeed.xml
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttp://www.orchardproject.net/privatedrops/orchardfeed.xml responded with 404
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Length: 1245
Via: 1.1 EUR-PRXY-10
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:52 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.0
Cache-Control: private
X-AspNetMvc-Version: 3.0
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
DownloadManager Error: 0 : Error loading downloaded product file: 'System.InvalidOperationException: XML file contained no products
at Microsoft.Web.PlatformInstaller.ProductManager.LoadProducts(XmlElement rootElement, XmlNamespaceManager nsm)
at Microsoft.Web.PlatformInstaller.ProductManager.LoadFromXmlInternal(LineInfoDocument xmlDoc, Boolean loadEnclosures)
at Microsoft.Web.PlatformInstaller.ProductManager.LoadFromXml(TextReader xmlTextReader, Boolean loadEnclosures)
at Microsoft.Web.PlatformInstaller.ProductManager.LoadFromXml(String xmlFile, Boolean loadEnclosures)
at Microsoft.Web.PlatformInstaller.ProductManager.Load(Uri productFileUrl, Boolean filterByArchitectureAndOS, Boolean loadEnclosures, Boolean useCachedVersion, String cacheDirectory, Architecture architecture, Int32 majorOS, Int32 minorOS, Int32 majorSP, Int32 minorSP, Int32 osType)'
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Filtering by majorOS: 6, minorOS: 1, majorSP: 1, minorSP: 0, productType: 1, architecture: x86
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Getting ratings file from ttp://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9752395
DownloadManager Information: 0 : ttp://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9752395 responded with 302
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Length: 203
Via: 1.1 EUR-PRXY-11
Expires: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:36:52 GMT
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2011 13:37:51 GMT
Location: ttp://www.microsoft.com/web/handlers/WebPI.ashx?command=getatomfeedwithavgratingquery
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
Cache-Control: private
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Contextual entry products: WindowsAzureToolsVS2010
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Adding product Windows Azure SDK for .NET - November 2011 (WindowsAzureToolsVS2010) to cart
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Contextual navigation to product 'WindowsAzureToolsVS2010'
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Ratings file loaded successfully
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Adding product 'WindowsAzureToolsVS2010'
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'WindowsAzureSDK' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'WindowsAzureSDKOnly' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'NETFramework35' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'WindowsAzureEmulator' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'ASPNET' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'StaticContent' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'WASProcessModel' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'NETExtensibility' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'RequestFiltering' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'WASNetFxEnvironment' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'ISAPIExtensions' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'ISAPIFilters' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'DefaultDocument' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'CGI' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'UrlRewrite2' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'FastCGIUpdate' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'PowerShell' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Dependent product PowerShellMsu does not apply for current OS / configuration. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'IISManagementConsole' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'WASConfigurationAPI' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'DirectoryBrowse' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'HTTPErrors' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'HTTPRedirection' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'HTTPLogging' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'LoggingTools' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'Tracing' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'RequestMonitor' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'MVC3' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'NETFramework4' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'WindowsImagingComponent' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Adding dependency product 'MVC3Installer' for product 'MVC3'
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Adding dependency product 'WindowsAzureToolsOnlyVS2010' for product 'WindowsAzureToolsVS2010'
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product 'VSVWD2010Feature' is installed. Not adding
DownloadManager Information: 0 : No SQL to configure
DownloadManager Information: 0 : No MySQL to configure
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Setting current install to 1
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Starting install sequence
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Downloading file 'ttp://download.microsoft.com/download/D/F/4/DF442AB0-FAAE-44FF-A04E-F41E72FE6B6F/WindowsAzureTools.VS100.exe' to: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTemptmp49.tmp
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Content-disposition header: attachment
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Moving downloaded file 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTemptmp49.tmp' to: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform InstallerinstallersWindowsAzureToolsOnlyVS2010580DFFB79499C7427AD38C84E632FFFF39C3FBCCWindowsAzureTools.VS1007.exe
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Using cached file at C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform InstallerinstallersMVC3Installer7a15ca7a49ac8a9edfe71ac0873a8aa38338c029AspNetMVC3ToolsUpdateSetup.exe instead of downloading from http://download.microsoft.com/download/F/3/1/F31EF055-3C46-4E35-AB7B-3261A303A3B6/AspNetMVC3ToolsUpdateSetup.exe
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Starting EXE command for product 'Windows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 - November 2011'. Commandline is: 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform InstallerinstallersWindowsAzureToolsOnlyVS2010580DFFB79499C7427AD38C84E632FFFF39C3FBCCWindowsAzureTools.VS1007.exe /quiet /norestart /log C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempWindowsAzureToolsInstall.txt'. Process Id: 8972
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Install exit code for product 'Windows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 - November 2011' is -2147023293
DownloadManager Error: 0 : Install return code for product 'Windows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 - November 2011' is Failure
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product Windows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 - November 2011 done install completed
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Increasing current install to 2
DownloadManager Warning: 0 : Dependency failed for product 'Windows Azure SDK for .NET - November 2011'. Skipping install
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product Windows Azure SDK for .NET - November 2011 had a dependency fail. Increasing install product to 3
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Starting EXE command for product 'ASP.NET MVC 3 Tools Update Installer'. Commandline is: 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform InstallerinstallersMVC3Installer7a15ca7a49ac8a9edfe71ac0873a8aa38338c029AspNetMVC3ToolsUpdateSetup.exe /q /log C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempmvc3_install.htm'. Process Id: 9192
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Install exit code for product 'ASP.NET MVC 3 Tools Update Installer' is 0
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Install return code for product 'ASP.NET MVC 3 Tools Update Installer' is Success
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Product ASP.NET MVC 3 Tools Update Installer done install completed
DownloadManager Information: 0 : Increasing current install to 4
尝试按照下面的建议手动安装Azure Tools，失败并返回以下日志文件:
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:55]: Burn v3.6.2228.0, path: C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform InstallerinstallersWindowsAzureToolsOnlyVS2010580DFFB79499C7427AD38C84E632FFFF39C3FBCCWindowsAzureTools.VS1007.exe, cmdline: ''
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Initializing string variable 'ProductShortName' to value 'Windows Azure Tools - November 2011'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting string variable 'WixBundleName' to value 'Windows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 - November 2011'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting string variable 'WixBundleLog' to value 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempWindows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010_-_November 2011_20111215214856.log'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting string variable 'WixBundleOriginalSource' to value 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform InstallerinstallersWindowsAzureToolsOnlyVS2010580DFFB79499C7427AD38C84E632FFFF39C3FBCCWindowsAzureTools.VS1007.exe'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Detect 2 packages
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Registry key not found. Key = 'SOFTWAREMicrosoftDevDivVSServicing10.0procore'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting numeric variable 'DEVENV_PROPLUS' to value 0
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Condition 'NOT DEVENV_PROPLUS' evaluates to true.
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Registry key not found. Key = 'SOFTWAREMicrosoftDevDivVSServicing10.0vstdcore'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting numeric variable 'DEVENV_PROPLUS' to value 0
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Condition 'NOT DEVENV_PROPLUS' evaluates to true.
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting numeric variable 'DEVENV_PROPLUS' to value 1
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Registry value not found. Key = 'SOFTWAREMicrosoftVWDExpress10.0', Value = 'InstallDir'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: File not found. Path = 'VWDExpress.exe'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting numeric variable 'VWDEXPRESS_IDE_FILE' to value 0
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:56]: Setting numeric variable 'VSDEVENV' to value 1
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:57]: Detected package: CctSetup.Shared, state: Absent, cached: No
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:57]: Detected package: CctSetup, state: Absent, cached: Yes
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:48:57]: Detect complete, result: 0x0
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Plan 2 packages, action: Install
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Condition '(VSDEVENV AND DEVENV_PROPLUS) OR VWDEXPRESS_IDE_FILE' evaluates to true.
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Setting string variable 'WixBundleLog_CctSetup.Shared' to value 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempWindows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010_-_November 2011_20111215214856_0_CctSetup.Shared.log'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Setting string variable 'WixBundleRollbackLog_CctSetup.Shared' to value 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempWindows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010_-_November 2011_20111215214856_0_CctSetup.Shared_rollback.log'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Planned package: CctSetup.Shared, state: Absent, default requested: Present, ux requested: Present, execute: Install, rollback: Uninstall, cache: Yes, uncache: No, dependency: Register
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Setting string variable 'WixBundleLog_CctSetup' to value 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempWindows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010_-_November 2011_20111215214856_1_CctSetup.log'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Setting string variable 'WixBundleRollbackLog_CctSetup' to value 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempWindows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio 2010_-_November 2011_20111215214856_1_CctSetup_rollback.log'
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Planned package: CctSetup, state: Absent, default requested: Present, ux requested: Present, execute: Install, rollback: Uninstall, cache: No, uncache: No, dependency: Register
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Plan complete, result: 0x0
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:25]: Apply begin
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:28]: Caching bundle from: 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTemp{3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}.beWindowsAzureTools.VS100.exe' to: 'C:ProgramDataPackage Cache{3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}WindowsAzureTools.VS100.exe'
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:28]: Registering bundle dependency key: {3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}, version 1.6.41103.1601
[1B48:2A0C][2011-12-15T21:49:28]: Moving payload from working path 'C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTemp{3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}CctSetup.Shared' to path 'C:ProgramDataPackage Cache{10EC9A93-A581-4063-A051-0F66D47EBC92}v1.6.41103.1601WindowsAzureTools.VSCore.VS100.en-us.msi'
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:28]: Applying package: CctSetup.Shared, action: Install, path: C:ProgramDataPackage Cache{10EC9A93-A581-4063-A051-0F66D47EBC92}v1.6.41103.1601WindowsAzureTools.VSCore.VS100.en-us.msi, arguments: ' IGNOREDEPENDENCIES="{3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}"'
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Error 0x80070643: Failed to install MSI package.
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Error 0x80070643: Failed to execute MSI package.
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Error 0x80070643: Failed to configure per-machine MSI package.
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Error 0x80070643: Failed to execute MSI package.
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Removing cached package: {10EC9A93-A581-4063-A051-0F66D47EBC92}v1.6.41103.1601, from path: C:ProgramDataPackage Cache{10EC9A93-A581-4063-A051-0F66D47EBC92}v1.6.41103.1601
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Error 0x80070643: Failed to execute apply.
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Removing bundle dependency key: {3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}
[1B48:2E24][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Removing cached bundle: {3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}, from path: C:ProgramDataPackage Cache{3975541a-8609-49c4-94d7-10af6af23833}
[1718:2A34][2011-12-15T21:49:32]: Apply complete, result: 0x80070643 restart: No
查看日志文件，找到一个更具体的错误:C:UserschristocAppDataLocalTempWindowsAzureToolsInstall.txt。错误码-2147023293，这意味着一个致命的安装错误，太通用了。
同样，你可以尝试手动调用缓存的安装程序:C:UserschristocAppDataLocalMicrosoftWeb Platform InstallerinstallersWindowsAzureToolsOnlyVS2010580DFFB79499C7427AD38C84E632FFFF39C3FBCCWindowsAzureTools.VS1007.exe。这实际上会启动带有UI的安装程序，因此它可以为您提供有关失败的更多提示。