我正在尝试为 Apache Flink 导入 scala api 流扩展，如 https://ci.apache.org/projects/flink/flink-docs-master/apis/scala_api_extensions.html 中所述
但是，我的 ScalaIDE 抱怨以下消息：Object Extensions 不是包 org.apache.flink.streaming.api.scala 的成员
我正在使用 scala 2.11 和 Flink 1.0.1。
这是我的导入语句：导入org.apache.flink.streaming.api.scala.extensions._
这是我的绒球.xml：
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.myorg.quickstart</groupId>
<artifactId>quickstart</artifactId>
<version>0.1</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Flink Quickstart Job</name>
<url>http://www.myorganization.org</url>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>apache.snapshots</id>
<name>Apache Development Snapshot Repository</name>
<url>https://repository.apache.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<flink.version>1.0.1</flink.version>
</properties>
<!--
Execute "mvn clean package -Pbuild-jar"
to build a jar file out of this project!
How to use the Flink Quickstart pom:
a) Adding new dependencies:
You can add dependencies to the list below.
Please check if the maven-shade-plugin below is filtering out your dependency
and remove the exclude from there.
b) Build a jar for running on the cluster:
There are two options for creating a jar from this project
b.1) "mvn clean package" -> this will create a fat jar which contains all
dependencies necessary for running the jar created by this pom in a cluster.
The "maven-shade-plugin" excludes everything that is provided on a running Flink cluster.
b.2) "mvn clean package -Pbuild-jar" -> This will also create a fat-jar, but with much
nicer dependency exclusion handling. This approach is preferred and leads to
much cleaner jar files.
-->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-scala_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-streaming-scala_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-clients_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<profile>
<!-- Profile for packaging correct JAR files -->
<id>build-jar</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-scala_2.10</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-streaming-scala_2.10</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-clients_2.10</artifactId>
<version>${flink.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- disable the exclusion rules -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactSet>
<excludes combine.self="override"></excludes>
</artifactSet>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
<!-- We use the maven-assembly plugin to create a fat jar that contains all dependencies
except flink and its transitive dependencies. The resulting fat-jar can be executed
on a cluster. Change the value of Program-Class if your program entry point changes. -->
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- We use the maven-shade plugin to create a fat jar that contains all dependencies
except flink and it's transitive dependencies. The resulting fat-jar can be executed
on a cluster. Change the value of Program-Class if your program entry point changes. -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<executions>
<!-- Run shade goal on package phase -->
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactSet>
<excludes>
<!-- This list contains all dependencies of flink-dist
Everything else will be packaged into the fat-jar
-->
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-annotations</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-shaded-hadoop1</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-shaded-hadoop2</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-shaded-curator-recipes</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-core</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-java</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-scala_2.10</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-runtime_2.10</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-optimizer_2.10</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-clients_2.10</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-avro_2.10</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-examples-batch_2.10</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-examples-streaming_2.10</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.flink:flink-streaming-java_2.10</exclude>
<!-- Also exclude very big transitive dependencies of Flink
WARNING: You have to remove these excludes if your code relies on other
versions of these dependencies.
-->
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-library</exclude>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-compiler</exclude>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-reflect</exclude>
<exclude>com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk</exclude>
<exclude>com.typesafe.akka:akka-actor_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.typesafe.akka:akka-remote_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.typesafe.akka:akka-slf4j_*</exclude>
<exclude>io.netty:netty-all</exclude>
<exclude>io.netty:netty</exclude>
<exclude>commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.avro:avro</exclude>
<exclude>commons-collections:commons-collections</exclude>
<exclude>com.thoughtworks.paranamer:paranamer</exclude>
<exclude>org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.commons:commons-compress</exclude>
<exclude>org.tukaani:xz</exclude>
<exclude>com.esotericsoftware.kryo:kryo</exclude>
<exclude>com.esotericsoftware.minlog:minlog</exclude>
<exclude>org.objenesis:objenesis</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:chill_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:chill-java</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:chill-avro_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:chill-bijection_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:bijection-core_*</exclude>
<exclude>com.twitter:bijection-avro_*</exclude>
<exclude>commons-lang:commons-lang</exclude>
<exclude>junit:junit</exclude>
<exclude>de.javakaffee:kryo-serializers</exclude>
<exclude>joda-time:joda-time</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.commons:commons-lang3</exclude>
<exclude>org.slf4j:slf4j-api</exclude>
<exclude>org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12</exclude>
<exclude>log4j:log4j</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.commons:commons-math</exclude>
<exclude>org.apache.sling:org.apache.sling.commons.json</exclude>
<exclude>commons-logging:commons-logging</exclude>
<exclude>commons-codec:commons-codec</exclude>
<exclude>com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core</exclude>
<exclude>com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind</exclude>
<exclude>com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations</exclude>
<exclude>stax:stax-api</exclude>
<exclude>com.typesafe:config</exclude>
<exclude>org.uncommons.maths:uncommons-maths</exclude>
<exclude>com.github.scopt:scopt_*</exclude>
<exclude>commons-io:commons-io</exclude>
<exclude>commons-cli:commons-cli</exclude>
</excludes>
</artifactSet>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>org.apache.flink:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<!-- exclude shaded google but include shaded curator -->
<exclude>org/apache/flink/shaded/com/**</exclude>
<exclude>web-docs/**</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
<filter>
<!-- Do not copy the signatures in the META-INF folder.
Otherwise, this might cause SecurityExceptions when using the JAR. -->
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<transformers>
<!-- add Main-Class to manifest file -->
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>org.myorg.quickstart.Job</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
<createDependencyReducedPom>false</createDependencyReducedPom>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Eclipse Integration -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8</version>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<projectnatures>
<projectnature>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalanature</projectnature>
<projectnature>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javanature</projectnature>
</projectnatures>
<buildcommands>
<buildcommand>org.scala-ide.sdt.core.scalabuilder</buildcommand>
</buildcommands>
<classpathContainers>
<classpathContainer>org.scala-ide.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER
</classpathContainer>
<classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER
</classpathContainer>
</classpathContainers>
<excludes>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-library</exclude>
<exclude>org.scala-lang:scala-compiler</exclude>
</excludes>
<sourceIncludes>
<sourceInclude>**/*.scala</sourceInclude>
<sourceInclude>**/*.java</sourceInclude>
</sourceIncludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- Adding scala source directories to build path -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7</version>
<executions>
<!-- Add src/main/scala to eclipse build path -->
<execution>
<id>add-source</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-source</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sources>
<source>src/main/scala</source>
</sources>
</configuration>
</execution>
<!-- Add src/test/scala to eclipse build path -->
<execution>
<id>add-test-source</id>
<phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-test-source</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sources>
<source>src/test/scala</source>
</sources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
从版本 1.1 开始，Scala API 扩展只是 Flink 的一部分。因此，为了测试它们，您目前必须使用版本 1.1-SNAPSHOT。