执行Selenium Java代码时遇到问题



要开始使用,您需要导入以下两个软件包:

  • org.openqa.selenium.*- 包含实例化加载了特定驱动程序的新浏览器所需的 WebDriver 类
  • org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver- 包含将特定于 Firefox 的驱动程序实例化到 WebDriver 类实例化的浏览器上所需的 FirefoxDriver 类

如果您的测试需要更复杂的操作,例如访问另一个类、拍摄浏览器屏幕截图或操作外部文件,那么您肯定需要导入更多包。 无法理解代码?

package newproject;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
//comment the above line and uncomment below line to use Chrome
//import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
public class PG1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// declaration and instantiation of objects/variables
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette","C:\geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
//comment the above 2 lines and uncomment below 2 lines to use Chrome
//System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","G:\chromedriver.exe");
//WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

String baseUrl = "http://demo.guru99.com/selenium/newtours/";
String expectedTitle = "Welcome: Mercury Tours";
String actualTitle = "";
// launch Fire fox and direct it to the Base URL
driver.get(baseUrl);
// get the actual value of the title
actualTitle = driver.getTitle();
/*
* compare the actual title of the page with the expected one and print
* the result as "Passed" or "Failed"
*/
if (actualTitle.contentEquals(expectedTitle)){
System.out.println("Test Passed!");
} else {
System.out.println("Test Failed");
}

//close Fire fox
driver.close();

}
}

你的代码看起来不错。您只需要更改:

代码的这一行:

System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette","C:\geckodriver.exe");

到这一行:

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","C:\geckodriver.exe");

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