我在使用MemoryStream 时遇到一些问题
我们使用的是第三方电子表格组件(类似于excel),我试图通过下面的SaveHtml
方法将数据保存为html。根据他们的文档,看起来很简单。这是我的代码:
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
this.ActiveSheet.SaveHtml(memoryStream);
memoryStream.Position = 0;
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(memoryStream))
{
var htmlData = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
设置memoryStream.Position = 0
:时出现异常
System.ObjectDisposedException: Cannot access a closed Stream.
在Reflector中快速查看他们的SaveHtml方法显示了以下相关行:
public void SaveHtml(Stream stream)
{
StreamWriter writer = null;
try
{
writer = new StreamWriter(stream) { AutoFlush = true };
writer.Write(str);
}
finally
{
if (writer != null)
{
writer.Close();
}
}
}
我猜因为streamWriter被他们的代码关闭了,我们运气不好了。关闭streamWriter,就会关闭底层Stream,对吧?
有办法绕过这个吗?
谢谢。
它似乎可以工作,所以您可以创建另一个内存流。提取缓冲区时不会复制任何字节。
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream()) {
this.ActiveSheet.SaveHtml(memoryStream);
var buffer = memoryStream.GetBuffer();
using (var memoryStream2 = new MemoryStream(buffer))
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(memoryStream2)) {
var htmlData = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
或者,您可以推出自己的不可复制的MemoryStream并将其提供给SaveHtml。这也将阻止处理它,因为Dispose只调用Close。再次,imho:
class MemoryStream2 : MemoryStream {
public override void Close() { }
}
在这样的上下文中可以使用替代的内存流实现:
var stream = new ChunkedStream(pool, asOutputStreamOnDispose: true);
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(stream))
{
writer.Write("hello world");
}
Assert.AreEqual(0, stream.Position);
Assert.AreEqual(ChunkedStreamState.ReadForward, stream.State);
Assert.AreEqual(3, pool.TotalAllocated);
using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
Assert.AreEqual("hello world", reader.ReadToEnd());
Assert.AreEqual(0, pool.TotalAllocated);
}
Assert.AreEqual(ChunkedStreamState.Closed, stream.State);