如何获得控制台应用程序的数字签名

Question

我制作了一个简单的控制台应用程序来在System Beeps中播放马里奥主题曲。我运行的是Windows 7，当程序运行时，它会发出"Publisher未经验证"的警告。这种情况也发生在Windows 8上，它说"Windows智能屏幕阻止了一个无法识别的应用程序启动"。如何获取数字签名并将其链接到控制台应用程序以停止此错误？

源代码：

#include <Windows.h>
int main()
{
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(700);
    Beep (196,100);Sleep(700);
    Beep (262,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (196,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (164,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (220,300);Sleep(100);
    Beep (246,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (233,200);
    Beep (220,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (196,100);Sleep(150);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(150);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(150);
    Beep (440,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (349,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (247,100);Sleep(500);
    Beep (262,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (196,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (164,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (220,300);Sleep(100);
    Beep (246,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (233,200);
    Beep (220,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (196,100);Sleep(150);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(150);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(150);
    Beep (440,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (349,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (247,100);Sleep(900);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (370,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (349,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (311,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (207,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (220,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (220,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(500);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (370,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (349,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (311,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (523,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (523,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (523,100);Sleep(1100);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (370,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (349,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (311,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (207,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (220,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (220,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(500);
    Beep (311,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (296,300);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,300);Sleep(1300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,200);Sleep(50);
    Beep (262,200);Sleep(50);
    Beep (220,200);Sleep(50);
    Beep (196,100);Sleep(700);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(700);
    Beep (440,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(500);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,200);Sleep(50);
    Beep (262,200);Sleep(50);
    Beep (220,200);Sleep(50);
    Beep (196,100);Sleep(700);
    // Intro
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(100);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(300);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(700);
    Beep (196,100);Sleep(700);
    Beep (196,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (330,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (392,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (523,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (660,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (784,100);Sleep(575);
    Beep (660,100);Sleep(575);
    Beep (207,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (262,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (311,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (415,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (523,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (622,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (830,100);Sleep(575);
    Beep (622,100);Sleep(575);
    Beep (233,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (294,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (349,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (466,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (587,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (698,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (932,100);Sleep(575);
    Beep (932,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (932,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (932,100);Sleep(125);
    Beep (1046,675);
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

如果应用程序需要测试，可以在这里找到：Mario System Beeps.exe

病毒扫描（适用于所有电脑线粒体）：Mario System Beeps.exe病毒扫描

Answer 1

您需要使用代码签名证书对应用程序进行签名。看看这篇博客文章（来自Hanselman），它解释了如何做到这一点。它并不完全适用于控制台应用程序，但原理是相同的（用代码签名并添加时间戳）。

在大多数情况下，你需要购买代码签名证书，但也有CA（即，如果你是开源开发人员）可以免费获得。其中之一是Cetrum CA（我目前正在使用）。看看这里。获取证书的过程是一种折磨，但证书本身是可以的。（它不适用于所有浏览器-使用FF，需要在每个页面上进行单一登录，并且邮件是波兰语的。）

时间戳可以免费获得（即从Hanselmans博客中的链接或您可以在此处找到符合RFC 3161的免费时间戳权威机构列表）