无法接收火力基地云消息,反应--原生火基



我无法接收使用 Firebase 云消息发送的消息。

我做了
什么

  1. 克隆的反应原生火力基地入门套件。

    git clone https://github.com/invertase/react-native-firebase-starter.git

  2. 生成Google-Services.json文件并将其置于android/app

  3. React-native run-android
  4. 生成失败并显示错误

    失败:生成失败,出现异常。

    • 出了什么问题: 任务执行失败 ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'.

      com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: 错误时 生成主 DEX 列表。

  5. 将 RNFirebase 依赖项版本从 15.0.1 更改为 12.0.1,例如
    implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.0"
    implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:12.0.1"

  6. 反应原生运行安卓
    构建成功,但出现警告

    Could not find google-services.json while looking in [src/nullnull/debug, src/debug/nullnull, src/nullnull, src/debug, src/nullnullDebug]
    registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedResFolders(FileCollection)
    registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedResFolders(FileCollection)
    Could not find google-services.json while looking in [src/nullnull/release, src/release/nullnull, src/nullnull, src/release, src/nullnullRelease]
    registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedResFolders(FileCollection)
    
  7. 我仍然没有收到来自Firebase控制台的任何消息。

  8. 我已经在这里上传了相同的存储库以及google-services.json文件

我已经尝试过什么了?

  1. 从警告中读取,我创建了android/app/src/releaseandroid/app/src/debug并将google-services.json文件放入其中。警告消失了,但消息没有运气。

  2. 我还尝试创建一个虚拟项目,并遵循 react-native-firebase 文档、手动集成,然后是特定于平台(android(。
    我也收到了同样的警告Could not find google-services.json while looking in [src/nullnull/debug, src/debug/nullnull, src/nullnull, src/debug, src/nullnullDebug].
    在虚拟项目中签出分支attemp3/add-firebase以查看 Firebase 代码。


    git checkout attemp3/add-firebase

对于反应原生火力基地启动器

google-services.json

{
"project_info": {
"project_number": "985473870159",
"firebase_url": "https://rnexampleproject.firebaseio.com",
"project_id": "rnexampleproject",
"storage_bucket": "rnexampleproject.appspot.com"
},
"client": [
{
"client_info": {
"mobilesdk_app_id": "1:985473870159:android:8d4e41f333ad27fa",
"android_client_info": {
"package_name": "com.invertase.rnfirebasestarter"
}
},
"oauth_client": [
{
"client_id": "985473870159-n397khjlfd8avu751vtqifctv1tggkf0.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_type": 1,
"android_info": {
"package_name": "com.invertase.rnfirebasestarter",
"certificate_hash": "bb9a16aed3785f6d36b453648e50b82aa885c693"
}
},
{
"client_id": "985473870159-u7p4nnujgedhcbov4k2rgb4nrh85tk8v.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_type": 3
}
],
"api_key": [
{
"current_key": "AIzaSyBQJNkpMAh3-reDRBbHmK9AmLd5ykVy2vM"
}
],
"services": {
"analytics_service": {
"status": 1
},
"appinvite_service": {
"status": 2,
"other_platform_oauth_client": [
{
"client_id": "985473870159-u7p4nnujgedhcbov4k2rgb4nrh85tk8v.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_type": 3
}
]
},
"ads_service": {
"status": 2
}
}
}
],
"configuration_version": "1"
}


android/build.gradle

apply plugin: "com.android.application"
apply plugin: "io.fabric"
import com.android.build.OutputFile
/**
* The react.gradle file registers a task for each build variant (e.g. bundleDebugJsAndAssets
* and bundleReleaseJsAndAssets).
* These basically call `react-native bundle` with the correct arguments during the Android build
* cycle. By default, bundleDebugJsAndAssets is skipped, as in debug/dev mode we prefer to load the
* bundle directly from the development server. Below you can see all the possible configurations
* and their defaults. If you decide to add a configuration block, make sure to add it before the
* `apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"` line.
*
* project.ext.react = [
*   // the name of the generated asset file containing your JS bundle
*   bundleAssetName: "index.android.bundle",
*
*   // the entry file for bundle generation
*   entryFile: "index.android.js",
*
*   // whether to bundle JS and assets in debug mode
*   bundleInDebug: false,
*
*   // whether to bundle JS and assets in release mode
*   bundleInRelease: true,
*
*   // whether to bundle JS and assets in another build variant (if configured).
*   // See http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide#TOC-Build-Variants
*   // The configuration property can be in the following formats
*   //         'bundleIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
*   //         'bundleIn${buildType}'
*   // bundleInFreeDebug: true,
*   // bundleInPaidRelease: true,
*   // bundleInBeta: true,
*
*   // whether to disable dev mode in custom build variants (by default only disabled in release)
*   // for example: to disable dev mode in the staging build type (if configured)
*   devDisabledInStaging: true,
*   // The configuration property can be in the following formats
*   //         'devDisabledIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
*   //         'devDisabledIn${buildType}'
*
*   // the root of your project, i.e. where "package.json" lives
*   root: "../../",
*
*   // where to put the JS bundle asset in debug mode
*   jsBundleDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/debug",
*
*   // where to put the JS bundle asset in release mode
*   jsBundleDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/release",
*
*   // where to put drawable resources / React Native assets, e.g. the ones you use via
*   // require('./image.png')), in debug mode
*   resourcesDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/debug",
*
*   // where to put drawable resources / React Native assets, e.g. the ones you use via
*   // require('./image.png')), in release mode
*   resourcesDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/release",
*
*   // by default the gradle tasks are skipped if none of the JS files or assets change; this means
*   // that we don't look at files in android/ or ios/ to determine whether the tasks are up to
*   // date; if you have any other folders that you want to ignore for performance reasons (gradle
*   // indexes the entire tree), add them here. Alternatively, if you have JS files in android/
*   // for example, you might want to remove it from here.
*   inputExcludes: ["android/**", "ios/**"],
*
*   // override which node gets called and with what additional arguments
*   nodeExecutableAndArgs: ["node"],
*
*   // supply additional arguments to the packager
*   extraPackagerArgs: []
* ]
*/
project.ext.react = [
entryFile: "index.js"
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
/**
* Set this to true to create two separate APKs instead of one:
*   - An APK that only works on ARM devices
*   - An APK that only works on x86 devices
* The advantage is the size of the APK is reduced by about 4MB.
* Upload all the APKs to the Play Store and people will download
* the correct one based on the CPU architecture of their device.
*/
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
/**
* Run Proguard to shrink the Java bytecode in release builds.
*/
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
android {
// because of firestore:
dexOptions {
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.invertase.rnfirebasestarter"
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 22
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
ndk {
abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
}
// because of firestore:
multiDexEnabled true
}    {
"project_info": {
"project_number": "985473870159",
"firebase_url": "https://rnexampleproject.firebaseio.com",
"project_id": "rnexampleproject",
"storage_bucket": "rnexampleproject.appspot.com"
},
"client": [
{
"client_info": {
"mobilesdk_app_id": "1:985473870159:android:8d4e41f333ad27fa",
"android_client_info": {
"package_name": "com.invertase.rnfirebasestarter"
}
},
"oauth_client": [
{
"client_id": "985473870159-n397khjlfd8avu751vtqifctv1tggkf0.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_type": 1,
"android_info": {
"package_name": "com.invertase.rnfirebasestarter",
"certificate_hash": "bb9a16aed3785f6d36b453648e50b82aa885c693"
}
},
{
"client_id": "985473870159-u7p4nnujgedhcbov4k2rgb4nrh85tk8v.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_type": 3
}
],
"api_key": [
{
"current_key": "AIzaSyBQJNkpMAh3-reDRBbHmK9AmLd5ykVy2vM"
}
],
"services": {
"analytics_service": {
"status": 1
},
"appinvite_service": {
"status": 2,
"other_platform_oauth_client": [
{
"client_id": "985473870159-u7p4nnujgedhcbov4k2rgb4nrh85tk8v.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_type": 3
}
]
},
"ads_service": {
"status": 2
}
}
}
],
"configuration_version": "1"
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false  // If true, also generate a universal APK
include "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
}
debug {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a":1, "x86":2]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) {  // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation(project(':react-native-firebase')) {
transitive = false
}
// RNFirebase required dependencies
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:12.0.1"
// RNFirebase optional dependencies
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-config:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-database:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:12.0.1"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:12.0.1"
implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.0.2"
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+"  // From node_modules
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.compile
into 'libs'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

AndroidManifest.xml

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.invertase.rnfirebasestarter"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
<application
android:name=".MainApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.facebook.react.devsupport.DevSettingsActivity" />
<service android:name="io.invertase.firebase.messaging.RNFirebaseMessagingService">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<service android:name="io.invertase.firebase.messaging.RNFirebaseInstanceIdService">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.INSTANCE_ID_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
</application>
</manifest>

附加信息

平台 - 安卓
节点版本 v8.6.0 npm 版本 5.3.0

谢谢!

我试过这个,它奏效了:

  1. git 克隆 https://github.com/invertase/react-native-firebase-starter.git
  2. 将您的google-services.json复制到android/app
  3. npm 安装
  4. React-native run-android

构建完成,应用加载到模拟器上。我在 MAC 上。我的 npm 版本是 5.7.1,节点版本是 9.8.0

您是否尝试使用通道发送推送到令牌? 对我来说,我向 https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send 发送帖子请求: 有效载荷为 :

{
"to" : "ddUYveNp4QE:...",
"notification" : {
"body" : "un nouveau partage",
"title" : "un partage de contact reçu",
"priority" : "high",
"vibration":true,
"sound": "Enabled",
"badge":1,
"requireInteraction": true,
"click_action": "fcm.ACTION.HELLO"
},
"data" : {
"body" : "nouvelle opportunité",
"title" : "un nouveau partage",
"content_available" : true,
"priority" : "high"
} 
}

您必须将 google-services.json 文件放在 android/app 文件夹中 我认为您的问题是您将google-services.json代码放在build.gradle文件中,这是不正确的!

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