错误1055 SQL-SELECT列表不在GROUP BY中

Question

我正在处理此SQL查询，错误消息是：

1055-SELECT列表的表达式#10不在GROUP BY子句中，并且包含非聚合列"ctrl2019.s.cgsc_cuenta"，该列在功能上不依赖于GROUP BY子句的列；这与sqlmode=onlyfull_groupby不兼容。

这是代码：

SELECT c.cgcu_cuenta AS id,
g.ger_cuenta, g.ger_nombre,
p.cgp_cuenta, p.cgp_nombre,
r.rub_cuenta, r.rub_nombre,
c.cgcu_cuenta, c.cgcu_nombre,
s.cgsc_cuenta, s.cgsc_nombre,
SUM(IFNULL(a.debe, 0)) - SUM(IFNULL(a.haber, 0)) AS debe, 0 AS haber,
'D' AS nat_id,
c.cgcu_cuenta AS cuenta, c.cgcu_nombre AS nombre
FROM ctrl2019.cat_Genero g
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_CgGrupo p USING(ger_id)
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_Rubro r USING(ger_id, cgp_id)
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_CgCuenta c USING(ger_id, cgp_id, rub_id)
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_CgSubcuenta s USING(ger_id, cgp_id, rub_id, cgcu_id)
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT a.ger_id, a.grp_id, a.rub_id, a.cta_id, a.sct_id,
SUM(IFNULL(a.msl_debe, 0)) AS debe, SUM(IFNULL(a.msl_haber, 0)) AS haber
FROM ldf.vin_EntePublicoLDF e
INNER JOIN ldf.blz_Mensual_2019 a USING(gpo_id, ur_id)
WHERE e.ejr_id = 2019
AND a.ger_id = 1
AND e.ent_id = 12
AND a.msc_id IN (0, 1, 2, 3)
GROUP BY a.ger_id, a.grp_id, a.rub_id, a.cta_id, a.sct_id
)a ON s.ger_id = a.ger_id AND s.cgp_id = a.grp_id AND s.rub_id = a.rub_id AND s.cgcu_id = a.cta_id AND s.cgsc_id = a.sct_id
WHERE g.ger_id = 1
GROUP BY g.ger_id, p.cgp_id, r.rub_id, c.cgcu_id;

我不知道为什么它会给我这个错误，我是sql新手。

Answer 1

您只需要添加SELECT语句中GROUP BY中的所有列。

Answer 2

这里看起来像是简单的聚合。我清理了代码，并在GROUP BY中添加了一些列。

SELECT 
id = c.cgcu_cuenta
,g.ger_cuenta
,g.ger_nombre
,p.cgp_cuenta
,p.cgp_nombre
,r.rub_cuenta
,r.rub_nombre
,c.cgcu_cuenta
,c.cgcu_nombre
,s.cgsc_cuenta
,s.cgsc_nombre
,debe = SUM(IFNULL(a.debe, 0)) - SUM(IFNULL(a.haber, 0))
,haber = 0
,nat_id = 'D'
,cuenta = c.cgcu_cuenta
,nombre = c.cgcu_nombre
FROM ctrl2019.cat_Genero g
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_CgGrupo p ON USING(ger_id)
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_Rubro r ON USING(ger_id, cgp_id)
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_CgCuenta c USING(ger_id, cgp_id, rub_id)
INNER JOIN ctrl2019.cat_CgSubcuenta s USING(ger_id, cgp_id, rub_id, cgcu_id)
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT 
a2.ger_id
,a2.grp_id
,a2.rub_id
,a2.cta_id
,a2.sct_id
,debe = SUM(IFNULL(a2.msl_debe, 0))
,haber = SUM(IFNULL(a2.msl_haber, 0))
FROM ldf.vin_EntePublicoLDF E
INNER JOIN ldf.blz_Mensual_2019 a2 USING(gpo_id, ur_id)
WHERE e.ejr_id = 2019
AND a2.ger_id = 1
AND e.ent_id = 12
AND a2.msc_id IN (0, 1, 2, 3)
GROUP BY 
a2.ger_id
,a2.grp_id
,a2.rub_id
,a2.cta_id
,a2.sct_id
) A 
ON s.ger_id = A.ger_id 
AND s.cgp_id = A.grp_id 
AND s.rub_id = A.rub_id 
AND s.cgcu_id = A.cta_id 
AND s.cgsc_id = A.sct_id
WHERE g.ger_id = 1
GROUP BY 
g.ger_id
,p.cgp_id
,r.rub_id
,C.cgcu_id
,c.cgcu_cuenta
,g.ger_cuenta
,g.ger_nombre
,p.cgp_cuenta
,p.cgp_nombre
,r.rub_cuenta
,r.rub_nombre
,c.cgcu_nombre
,s.cgsc_cuenta
,s.cgsc_nombre