这是我使用 urllib 和 urllib2 的代码示例：
import urllib
import urllib2
url = 'http://example.com/schedule-appointment.php'
name = "Name:"
phone = "Phone:"
email = "E-mail:"
office = "Office:"
rq_date = "Requested date and time:"
alt_date = "Alternative date and time:"
comments = "Reason for visit:"
values = {
name : "Vasya",
phone : "1234567890",
email : "test@test.com",
office : "Madison Ave (NYC)",
rq_date : "01/29/2017 10:00 am" ,
alt_date : "01/29/2017 10:00 am",
comments : "this is a test"
}
data = urllib.urlencode(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
the_page = response.read()
print(the_page)
并收到该消息：{"状态"：false，"msg"："请填写所有字段。
另一个机械化的例子：
import mechanize
br = mechanize.Browser()
urlofmypage = 'http://www.example.com/schedule-appointment.php'
br.open(urlofmypage)
print(br.geturl())
br.select_form(nr=0)
br['Name:'] = ['Vasya']
br['Phone:'] = ['1234567890']
br['E-Mail:'] = ['test@test.com']
br['Office:'] = ['Madison Ave (NYC)']
br['Requested date and time:'] = ['01/29/2017 10:00 am']
br['Alternative date and time:'] = ['01/29/2017 10:00 am']
br['Reason for visit:'] = ['this is a test']
result = br.submit()
print(result)
知道了： http://www.example.com/schedule-appointment.php
回溯（最近一次调用）： 文件 "/Users/vasyaiv/Desktop/Automation test Python/draft.py"，第 68 行，在 br.select_form（nr=0） 文件 "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mechanize/_mechanize.py"， 524路，select_form 引发 FormNotFoundError（"no form match "+description） FormNotFoundError： 没有表单匹配 nr 0
有什么想法吗？
页面上没有表单，您尝试使用 br.open（...） 打开。检查目标页面是否包含 html 代码中的表单。
更多错误：
-
您使用了错误的控件 ID（"名称："， "电话："）。我怀疑，目标页面上的控件 ID 看起来像"名称"、"电话"等。
-
您尝试使用列表填充文本输入：右：
br['name'] = 'Vasya' br['Phone:'] = '1234567890'等