如何在Bare-Metal上使用hostnetwork安装nginx-ingress

Question

我在Bare-Metal上创建了一个单节点Kubeadm群集，经过一项研究，我会选择一种主机网络方法(https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/Deploy/Baremetal/＃Via-The-The-The-The-The-host网络(，因为由于网络限制而无法选择NodePort。

我尝试通过命令安装使用Helm图表的Nginx-Ingress：

   helm install stable/nginx-ingress 
     --set controller.hostNetwork=true

问题在于它正在创建一个永远待定的LoadBalancer服务，并且我的入口对象没有被路由：

NAME                                                                 READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-controller-5db858b48c-dp2j8        1/1     Running   0          5m34s
pod/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-default-backend-5c574f4449-dr4xm   1/1     Running   0          5m34s
NAME                                                    TYPE           CLUSTER-IP      EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                      AGE
service/kubernetes                                      ClusterIP      10.96.0.1       <none>        443/TCP                      6m43s
service/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-controller        LoadBalancer   10.97.143.40    <pending>     80:30068/TCP,443:30663/TCP   5m34s
service/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-default-backend   ClusterIP      10.106.217.96   <none>        80/TCP                       5m34s
NAME                                                            READY   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   AGE
deployment.apps/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-controller        1/1     1            1           5m34s
deployment.apps/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-default-backend   1/1     1            1           5m34s
NAME                                                                       DESIRED   CURRENT   READY   AGE
replicaset.apps/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-controller-5db858b48c        1         1         1       5m34s
replicaset.apps/whopping-kitten-nginx-ingress-default-backend-5c574f4449   1         1         1       5m34s

在这种方法中还有其他需要做的其他配置吗？

更新：这是Ingress-Controller Pod

的日志

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NGINX Ingress controller
  Release:    0.24.1
  Build:      git-ce418168f
  Repository: https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I0707 19:02:50.552631       6 flags.go:185] Watching for Ingress class: nginx
W0707 19:02:50.552882       6 flags.go:214] SSL certificate chain completion is disabled (--enable-ssl-chain-completion=false)
nginx version: nginx/1.15.10
W0707 19:02:50.556215       6 client_config.go:549] Neither --kubeconfig nor --master was specified.  Using the inClusterConfig.  This might not work.
I0707 19:02:50.556368       6 main.go:205] Creating API client for https://10.96.0.1:443
I0707 19:02:50.562296       6 main.go:249] Running in Kubernetes cluster version v1.15 (v1.15.0) - git (clean) commit e8462b5b5dc2584fdcd18e6bcfe9f1e4d970a529 - platform linux/amd64
I0707 19:02:51.357524       6 main.go:102] Validated default/precise-bunny-nginx-ingress-default-backend as the default backend.
I0707 19:02:51.832384       6 main.go:124] Created fake certificate with PemFileName: /etc/ingress-controller/ssl/default-fake-certificate.pem
W0707 19:02:53.516654       6 store.go:613] Unexpected error reading configuration configmap: configmaps "precise-bunny-nginx-ingress-controller" not found
I0707 19:02:53.527297       6 nginx.go:265] Starting NGINX Ingress controller
I0707 19:02:54.630002       6 event.go:209] Event(v1.ObjectReference{Kind:"Ingress", Namespace:"default", Name:"staging-ingress", UID:"9852d27b-d8ad-4410-9fa0-57b92fdd6f90", APIVersion:"extensions/v1beta1", ResourceVersion:"801", FieldPath:""}): type: 'Normal' reason: 'CREATE' Ingress default/staging-ingress
I0707 19:02:54.727989       6 nginx.go:311] Starting NGINX process
I0707 19:02:54.728249       6 leaderelection.go:217] attempting to acquire leader lease  default/ingress-controller-leader-nginx...
W0707 19:02:54.729235       6 controller.go:373] Service "default/precise-bunny-nginx-ingress-default-backend" does not have any active Endpoint
W0707 19:02:54.729334       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/face" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:02:54.729442       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/test" does not have any active Endpoint.
I0707 19:02:54.729535       6 controller.go:170] Configuration changes detected, backend reload required.
I0707 19:02:54.891620       6 controller.go:188] Backend successfully reloaded.
I0707 19:02:54.891654       6 controller.go:202] Initial sync, sleeping for 1 second.
I0707 19:02:54.948639       6 leaderelection.go:227] successfully acquired lease default/ingress-controller-leader-nginx
I0707 19:02:54.949148       6 status.go:86] new leader elected: precise-bunny-nginx-ingress-controller-679b9557ff-n57mc
[07/Jul/2019:19:02:55 +0000]TCP200000.000
W0707 19:02:58.062645       6 controller.go:373] Service "default/precise-bunny-nginx-ingress-default-backend" does not have any active Endpoint
W0707 19:02:58.062676       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/face" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:02:58.062686       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/test" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:03:02.406151       6 controller.go:373] Service "default/precise-bunny-nginx-ingress-default-backend" does not have any active Endpoint
W0707 19:03:02.406188       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/face" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:03:02.406357       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/test" does not have any active Endpoint.
[07/Jul/2019:19:03:02 +0000]TCP200000.000
W0707 19:03:05.739438       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/face" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:03:05.739467       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/test" does not have any active Endpoint.
[07/Jul/2019:19:03:05 +0000]TCP200000.001
W0707 19:03:09.072793       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/face" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:03:09.072820       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/test" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:03:12.406121       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/face" does not have any active Endpoint.
W0707 19:03:12.406143       6 controller.go:797] Service "default/test" does not have any active Endpoint.
[07/Jul/2019:19:03:15 +0000]TCP200000.000
I0707 19:03:54.959607       6 status.go:295] updating Ingress default/staging-ingress status from [] to [{ }]
I0707 19:03:54.961925       6 event.go:209] Event(v1.ObjectReference{Kind:"Ingress", Namespace:"default", Name:"staging-ingress", UID:"9852d27b-d8ad-4410-9fa0-57b92fdd6f90", APIVersion:"extensions/v1beta1", ResourceVersion:"1033", FieldPath:""}): type: 'Normal' reason: 'UPDATE' Ingress default/staging-ingress

Answer 1

@ijaz-ahmad-khan @vkr给出了解决问题的好主意，但是设置的完整步骤是：

1(使用：

安装nginx-ingress

helm install stable/nginx-ingress --set controller.hostNetwork=true,controller.service.type="",controller.kind=DaemonSet

2(在您的部署中：

spec:
  template:
    spec:
      hostNetwork: true

3(在所有入口对象中：

metadata:
  annotations:
    kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"  

Answer 2

在某些教程中，建议您简单地做一个 kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-v1.0.4/deploy/static/provider/baremetal/deploy.yaml

但是，如果您在没有负载平衡器的私人LAN上使用Baremetal实现，则需要对此步骤进行一些修改。

不要直接应用该部署。YAML，而是执行WGET(例如wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-v1.0.4/deploy/static/provider/baremetal/deploy.yaml(，然后编辑Deploy.yaml-滚动到部署资源并添加hostnetwork：true键：true键：值配对。因此：

      serviceAccountName: ingress-nginx
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 300
      hostNetwork: true
      volumes:
        - name: webhook-cert
          secret:
            secretName: ingress-nginx-admission

等。

因此，您正在做的是修改控制器部署模板的规格。

用以下内容部署修改版本：

kubectl apply -f deploy.yaml

您创建的用于使用此部署/控制器的入学资源应以此为代表：

apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: web-api-ingress
  annotations:
    kubernetes.io/ingress.class: nginx

您可以这样做：

kubectl describe service -n ingress-nginx ingress-nginx-controller

找出被指定为您的入口的幸运节点。

Answer 3

我会说，您需要在自定义Kubernetes文章中提供的配置附近。并同意@ijaz Ahmad Khan-应该是kind: DaemonSet

示例：

apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
  name: nginx-ingress-controller
  namespace: ingress-nginx 
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: ingress-nginx
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: ingress-nginx
      annotations:
        prometheus.io/port: '10254'
        prometheus.io/scrape: 'true'
    spec:
      serviceAccountName: nginx-ingress-serviceaccount
      hostNetwork: true
      containers:
        - name: nginx-ingress-controller
          image: quay.io/kubernetes-ingress-controller/nginx-ingress-controller:0.14.0
          args:
            - /nginx-ingress-controller
            - --default-backend-service=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/default-http-backend
            - --configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/nginx-configuration
            - --tcp-services-configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/tcp-services
            - --udp-services-configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/udp-services
            - --annotations-prefix=nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io
          env:
            - name: POD_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.name
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
          ports:
          - name: http
            containerPort: 80
            hostPort: 80
          - name: https
            containerPort: 443
            hostPort: 443
          livenessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 3
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: 10254
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 1
          readinessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 3
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: 10254
              scheme: HTTP
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 1
          securityContext:
            runAsNonRoot: false